{"id":70795,"date":"2017-02-14T04:51:00","date_gmt":"2017-02-14T04:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=70795 "},"modified":"2017-02-14T04:51:00","modified_gmt":"2017-02-14T04:51:00","slug":"70795-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=70795","title":{"rendered":"\u5434\u79f0\u8c0b\uff1a\u5171\u548c\u6b67\u9014\u2014\u2014\u300a\u53cd\u53f3\u4e0e\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u547d\u8fd0\u300b\u6587\u96c6\u5e8f"},"content":{"rendered":"

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         <\/span><\/p>

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         <\/span><\/p>

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         <\/span><\/p>

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          <\/span><\/p>

1956<\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u516b\u5927\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5728\u4f5c\u4fee\u6539\u515a\u7ae0\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u63d0\u51fa\u675c\u7edd\u4e2a\u4eba\u5d07\u62dc\u3002\u515a\u7ae0\u91cc\u9762\u4e5f\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86“\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u601d\u60f3”\u7684\u63d0\u6cd5\u3002\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u5728\u516b\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4f5c\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5168\u6587\u7ea645,000\u5b57\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4ec54\u6b21\u63d0\u5230\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u3002[4]<\/span><\/a> \u5c3d\u7ba1\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u57281953\u5e74\u5c31\u4e3b\u52a8\u63d0\u51fa“\u9000\u5c45\u4e8c\u7ebf”\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u6bdb\u7684\u5192\u8fdb\u8def\u7ebf\u9047\u5230\u4e86\u632b\u6298\u540e\uff0c\u6bdb\u5728\u515a\u5185\u5a01\u671b\u5904\u5728\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f4e\u6f6e\u671f\u30021956\u5e7411\u670815\u65e5\u7684\u516b\u5c4a\u4e8c\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bdb\u5728\u8bb2\u8bdd\u4e2d\u8bf4\u5230\uff1a“\u50cf\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u72af\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u6597\u4e0d\u8d62\uff0c\u88ab\u522b\u4eba\u63a8\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002”[5]<\/span><\/a> \u7531\u6b64\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u653f\u5c40\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u9886\u5bfc\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u8ba9\u6bdb\u5f00\u59cb\u62c5\u5fc3\u4ed6\u7684\u6743\u529b\u5730\u4f4d\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

         <\/span><\/p>

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          <\/span><\/p>

\u66f4\u4f7f\u6bdb\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bb9\u5fcd\u7684\u662f\uff0c1958\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u591a\u6b21\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u516c\u5f00\u573a\u5408\u62a8\u51fb\u4ed6\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4“\u6bdb\u662f\u591c\u90ce” \uff0c “\u6bdb\u662f\u4e00\u53ea\u597d\u6597\u7684\u516c\u9e21”[7]<\/span><\/a> \u7b49\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6311\u8845\u7684\u4e3e\u52a8\u4f7f\u5f97\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u548c\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u51b3\u88c2\u4e86\uff0c\u4e2d\u82cf\u4e24\u515a\u95f9\u50f5\u5e76\u5c55\u5f00\u8bba\u6218\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u7684\u6bdb\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u8001\u5927\u54e5\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bdb\u641e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u6b32\u671b\u5c31\u5f7b\u5e95\u516c\u5f00\u800c\u65e0\u6240\u987e\u5fcc\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

        <\/span><\/p>

\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6bdb\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u903b\u8f91\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u53f3\uff0c\u628a\u5171\u548c\u653f\u4f53\u8715\u53d8\u5230\u4e13\u653f\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u518d\u901a\u8fc7\u641e\u4e2a\u4eba\u5d07\u62dc\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u548c\u7edd\u5bf9\u5316\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ed6\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u800c\u6298\u817e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

         <\/span><\/p>

\u4ece\u6bdb\u4e00\u751f\u7684\u6743\u529b\u903b\u8f91\u6765\u5206\u6790\uff0c \u53cd\u53f3\u662f\u6bdb\u8d70\u5411\u4e2a\u4eba\u72ec\u88c1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u81f3\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u73af\u8282\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u53cd\u53f3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u662f\u515a\u5916\u8fd8\u662f\u515a\u5185\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u90fd\u5f00\u59cb\u6050\u60e7\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u6b64\u5634\u5df4\u95ed\u8d77\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u8111\u5b50\u4e0d\u6562\u6709\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u6bdb\u8981\u8fbe\u5230\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

         <\/span><\/p>

1949<\/span>\u5e74\u5efa\u653f\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u4ee5\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u6536\u4e70\u6c11\u5fc3\uff0c\u4ee5\u5baa\u653f\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u535a\u5f97\u793e\u4f1a\u5404\u754c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u4e2d\u5171\u79ef\u6781\u8054\u5408\u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0e\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u79bb\u5fc3\u79bb\u5fb7\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6d3e\u3001\u65e0\u515a\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u81f4\u5bf9\u4ed8\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5168\u56fd\u7684\u80dc\u5229\u30021949\u5e74\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u8fd8\u8c61\u5f81\u6027\u5730\u5b89\u6392\u4e86\u51e0\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6d3e\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u505a\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u57281954\u5e74\u6362\u5c4a\u65f6\u5c31\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u3002\u8865\u5145\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u53ea\u7559\u4e0b\u5b8b\u5e86\u9f84\u505a\u4e3a\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0e\u5404\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6d3e\u8054\u5408\u7684\u62db\u724c\uff0c\u6587\u9769\u5f00\u59cb\u540e\uff0c\u5b8b\u5e86\u9f84\u4e03\u6b21\u4e0a\u4e66\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u611f\u4e0e\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u90a3\u65f6\u5979\u5bf9\u5f53\u521d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u5df2\u7ecf\u540e\u6094\u83ab\u53ca\u3002<\/span><\/p>

          <\/span><\/p>

\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c1957\u5e74\u6bdb\u5e7b\u60f3\u901a\u8fc7\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u6d3e\u7ed9\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u63d0\u610f\u89c1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6765\u6574\u987f\u515a\u5185\u90a3\u4e9b\u5f00\u59cb\u7fd8\u5c3e\u5df4\u7684\u5f53\u6743\u6d3e\u3002\u5176\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u6bdb\u4e07\u4e07\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u5230\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u706b\u70e7\u8fde\u8425\u7684\u6548\u5e94\uff0c\u6c11\u76df\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u4e00\u515a\u72ec\u88c1\uff0c\u8981\u8f6e\u6d41\u5750\u5e84\u7b49\u653f\u6cbb\u8bc9\u6c42\u3002\u6bdb\u662f\u80cc\u8d77\u77f3\u5934\u7838\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u811a\uff0c\u4e5f\u987e\u4e0d\u5f97\u5f62\u8c61\u548c\u8138\u9762\u4e86\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u501f\u53e3\u548c\u65f6\u673a\u6bdb\u4f19\u540c\u515a\u5f92\u4eec\u72e0\u72e0\u5730\u6536\u62fe\u4e86\u90a3\u4e9b\u6562\u5bf9\u6267\u653f\u515a\u8bf4\u4e09\u9053\u56db\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u5f53\u90a3\u4e9b\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u6295\u673a\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5229\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u5230\u906d\u6b83\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u4e86\u3002\u9274\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b8b\u9177\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u82cf\u4fc4\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u906d\u9047\u8fd9\u79cd\u7ed3\u5c40\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002 <\/span><\/p>

          <\/span><\/p>

1959<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u6bdb\u5728\u5e90\u5c71\u4f1a\u8bae\uff0c\u628a\u515a\u5185\u6562\u4e8e\u5b9e\u4e8b\u6c42\u662f\u8bf4\u771f\u8bdd\u7684\u4eba\u6253\u5012\uff0c\u5982\u5f6d\u5fb7\u6000\u3001\u9ec4\u514b\u8bda\u3001\u5f20\u95fb\u5929\u3001\u5468\u5c0f\u821f\u7b49\u4eba\u3002\u4e3a\u5de9\u56fa\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u72ec\u88c1\uff0c\u6bdb\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5236\u9020\u9ad8\u538b\u7684\u6050\u6016\u6c1b\u56f4\u3002\u4ece\u6b64\u515a\u5185\u4e5f\u65e0\u4eba\u6562\u8bf4\u771f\u8bdd\u4e86\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u997f\u6b7b\u51e0\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u9965\u8352\u60e8\u5267\u3002\u8fd9\u662f1957\u5e74\u9650\u5236\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u540e\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u60e8\u75db\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/span><\/p>

          <\/span><\/p>

1966<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u6bdb\u53d1\u52a8\u6587\u9769\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8981\u6253\u5012\u515a\u5185\u8d70\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5f53\u6743\u6d3e\uff0c\u6bdb\u518d\u628a\u66fe\u7ecf\u5728\u53cd\u53f3\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u5148\u950b\u548c\u5e72\u5c06\u7ed9\u6536\u62fe\u4e86\u3002\u6797\u5f6a\u548c\u5468\u6069\u6765\u662f\u6bdb\u7684\u5de6\u8180\u53f3\u81c2\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u6bdb\u5de6\u9635\u8425\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6587\u81e3\u6b66\u5c06\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u6587\u9769\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u6743\u6d3e\u6210\u4e86\u6e05\u4e00\u8272\u7684\u6bdb\u5de6\u6d3e\uff0c\u4e8e\u662f\u6bdb\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u95f9\u817e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

          <\/span><\/p>

1969<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u6bdb\u6797\u5468\u628a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f53\u6743\u6d3e\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u5f7b\u5e95\u6253\u5012\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u8089\u4f53\u6d88\u706d\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6bdb\u6797\u7684\u5171\u540c\u654c\u4eba\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7edf\u5e05\u548c\u526f\u7edf\u5e05\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5f7c\u6b64\u6697\u4e2d\u8f83\u91cf\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6bdb\u57281971\u5e74\u6210\u529f\u94f2\u9664\u4e86\u6797\uff0c\u5f53\u5f97\u77e5\u6797\u6454\u6b7b\u5728\u8499\u53e4\u5927\u6f20\u540e\uff0c\u6bdb\u60c5\u4e0d\u81ea\u7981\u5730\u8bf4\u4e86\u4e00\u53e5\uff1a“\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40”[8]<\/span><\/a>\u3002\u800c\u6797\u4e4b\u6b7b\uff0c\u5374\u8ba9\u5468\u5728\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u83ab\u540d\u5176\u5999\u5730\u5927\u54ed\u4e00\u573a\uff0c\u6709\u8c01\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u806a\u660e\u7edd\u9876\u7684\u5468\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u5154\u6b7b\u72d0\u60b2\u3001\u5507\u4ea1\u9f7f\u5bd2\u7684\u60b2\u6ce3\uff0c\u53e4\u7a00\u4e4b\u5e74\u7684\u5468\u62c5\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u6797\u5f6a\u554a\u3002\u679c\u4e0d\u5176\u7136\uff0c\u4ece\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u6bdb\u5c31\u5f00\u59cb\u5229\u7528“\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e”\u5bf9\u4ed8\u4e8c\u53f7\u4eba\u7269\u5468\u6069\u6765\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

         <\/span><\/p>

\u6587\u9769\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u88ab\u6bdb\u6298\u817e\u5f97\u5fc3\u529b\u6194\u60b4\u3001\u6cb9\u5c3d\u706f\u67af\u7684\u5468\u6069\u6765\u60a3\u4e0a\u4e86\u764c\u75c7\u3002\u57281976\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u6bdb\u603b\u7b97\u628a\u5c0f\u81ea\u5df1\u4e94\u5c81\u7684\u5468\u6069\u6765\u6298\u78e8\u5f97\u63d0\u524d\u53bb\u89c1\u4e86\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\u4ed6\u624d\u7a0d\u677e\u4e86\u4e00\u53e3\u6c14\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u6bdb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5be1\u4eba\u548c“\u56db\u4eba\u5e2e”\u3001\u6bdb\u8fdc\u65b0\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5fe0\u5b9e\u8d70\u5352\u3002\u6bdb\u5de6\u6d3e\u6700\u7ec8\u6e05\u6d17\u5e76\u840e\u7f29\u6210\u4e86\u6bdb\u5bb6\u6d3e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6bdb\u6709\u53f0\u6e7e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u5bff\u5e74\uff0c\u6bdb\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u8feb\u5bb3\u540c\u50da\u3001\u6e05\u6d17\u515a\u5f92\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u6bdb\u8fdc\u65b0\u7684\u4e0a\u53f0\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u6bdb\u7684\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u5e1d\u56fd\u68a6\u5c31\u80fd\u505a\u6210\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

         <\/span><\/p>

\u4ece1957\u5e74\u53d1\u5c55\u52301976\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u6597\u4eba\u7684 \u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u72b9\u5982\u51ac\u7b0b\u5265\u58f3\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u628a\u6bdb\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u6743\u529b\u5a01\u80c1\u8005\u548c\u969c\u788d\u9010\u4e2a\u5265\u79bb\u6389\u4e86\u3002\u7531\u6b64\u63a8\u8bba\uff0c\u6bdb\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u6743\u529b\u903b\u8f91\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u72ec\u88c1\uff0c\u518d\u628a\u4e13\u653f\u7684\u515a\u5929\u4e0b\u4f01\u56fe\u6700\u540e\u6f14\u53d8\u6210\u72ec\u88c1\u7684\u6bdb\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

         <\/span><\/p>

\u4e94\u4e03\u53cd\u53f3\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u548c\u515a\u5f92\u4eec\u80dc\u5229\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u90fd\u5f00\u59cb\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d25\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8d25\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u53f3\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\u811a\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8d25\u5728\u4ece\u8f9b\u4ea5\u9769\u547d\u4ee5\u6765\u5baa\u653f\u5171\u548c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u6f6e\u6d41\u4e0a\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u8d25\u5728\u4e2d\u534e\u51e0\u5343\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u9690\u800c\u4e0d\u663e\u7684\u5929\u9053\u6587\u660e\u4e0a\u3002 <\/span><\/p>

         <\/span><\/p>

\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5be5\u82e5\u6668\u661f\u7684\u53f3\u6d3e\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u671f\u5f85\u4e00\u4efd\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4ea6\u5728\u671f\u5f85\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u6b63\u7684\u8bc4\u5224\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e74\u5c81\u90fd\u5df2\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u6b64\u751f\u7b49\u4e0d\u53ca\u800c\u5e26\u7740\u5931\u671b\u79bb\u5f00\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u671f\u5f85\u4f1a\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u5b57\u53ca\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u4fdd\u5b58\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7b49\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u671f\u76fc\u548c\u9057\u61be\u603b\u4f1a\u5728\u672a\u6765\u7684\u67d0\u4e00\u5929\u5f97\u5230\u5e94\u6709\u7684\u5f25\u8865\u3002<\/span><\/p>

         <\/span><\/p>

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        <\/span><\/p>

\u8fd9\u6b63\u662f\uff0c \u71d5\u96c0\u4ea6\u6709\u9e3f\u9e44\u4e4b\u8fdc\u5fd7\uff0c\u5339\u592b\u5f53\u5b58\u6c49\u9752\u4e4b\u4e39\u5fc3\u3002\u6b64\u4e43\u662f\u5929\u95ee\u5b66\u4f1a\u5411\u5168\u7403\u5f81\u6587\uff0c\u7f16\u8f91\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u516d\u5341\u7532\u5b50\u4e00\u8f6e\u56de—-\u53cd\u53f3\u4e0e\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u547d\u8fd0\u300b\u5b66\u672f\u6587\u96c6\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/p>

        <\/span><\/p>

\u8bda\u5982\u65af\u54c9\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u5e8f\uff01<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

2017<\/span>\u5e742\u67082\u65e5<\/span>\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd<\/span><\/p> <\/div>
<\/span>

 <\/p>


<\/a>1\u3001“\u5171\u548c”\uff0c\u7ef4\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u8bcd\u6761<\/span><\/p> <\/div>

<\/a> <\/p>

[2]<\/span>\u3001\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff0c“\u8bba\u8054\u5408\u653f\u5e9c<\/span>—-\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u7eb2\u9886”<\/span> <\/p> <\/div>

<\/a> <\/p>

[3]<\/span>\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u7f51\uff0c<\/span> \u7f51\u6587“\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9891\u7e41\u4e3a\u66f9\u64cd\u7ffb\u6848\u7684\u7528\u610f\u4f55\u5728\uff1f”<\/span> 2012\u5e7403\u6708<\/span>15\u65e5<\/span><\/span><\/p> <\/div>

<\/a> <\/p>

[4]<\/span>\u3001\u5218\u5c11\u5947\uff0c“\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7b2c\u516b\u6b21\u5168\u56fd\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u62a5\u544a”\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u6587\u732e\u7814\u7a76\u5ba4\u7f16\uff0c\u300a\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\u91cd\u8981\u6587\u732e\u9009\u7f16\u300b\uff08\u7b2c<\/span>9\u518c\uff09\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u592e\u6587\u732e\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c<\/span>1994\uff0c\u9875<\/span>38—117\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/div>

<\/a> <\/p>

[5]<\/span>\u3001\u53f6\u6c38\u70c8\uff0c\u300a\u5386\u53f2\u60b2\u6b4c\uff1a“\u53cd\u53f3\u6d3e”\u5185\u5e55\u300b\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u5929\u5730\u56fe\u4e66\uff0c<\/span>1995\uff0c\u9875<\/span>58\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/div>

<\/a> <\/p>

[6]<\/span>\u3001\u539f\u8f7d\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u9009\u96c6\u300b\u7b2c\u4e94\u5377\uff0c<\/span>431\u9875<\/span><\/p> <\/div>

<\/a> <\/p>

[7]<\/span>\u3001\u4eba\u6c11\u7f51\u6587\u53f2\u9891\u9053\uff0c“\u8d6b\u9c81\u6653\u592b\u4e3a\u8ba8\u597d\u7f8e\u56fd\u5492\u9a82\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u53ea‘\u597d\u6597\u7684\u516c\u9e21’”<\/span><\/p> <\/div>

<\/a> <\/p>

[8]<\/span>\u3001\u300a\u534e\u590f\u6587\u6458\u300b\uff0c<\/span>2011\u5e74<\/span>9\u6708<\/span>4\u65e5<\/span>\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4e3e\u884c“\u4e5d\u4e00\u4e09”<\/span>40\u5468\u5e74\u6587\u53f2\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\u4e0a\u3002\u59da\u76d1\u590d\u56de\u5fc6\u4e0e\u7eaa\u767b\u594e\u7684\u8bbf\u8c08\u5f55<\/span><\/p> <\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

<div>1957\u5e74\u7684\u53cd\u53f3\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5f53\u4ee3\u7684\u7981\u8a00\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u4ece\u5171\u548c\u8715\u53d8\u6210\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u53cd\u53f3\u8fd0\u52a8\u5fc5\u5c06\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u53f2\u4e0a\u6709\u7740\u975e\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u662f\u5b83\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u707e\u96be\u548c\u6df1\u8fdc\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u65e9\u5df2\u9010\u6e10\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u8fd8\u6df1\u523b\u5f71\u54cd\u4e86\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u5b83\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4fb5\u5bb3\u4e86\u81ea\u660e\u6e05\u5927\u5174\u6587\u5b57\u72f1\u4ee5\u6765\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u7cbe\u9b42\u4e0e\u810a\u6881\u3002<\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,153],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-70795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first","category-democratization-10words","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=70795"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70795\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=70795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=70795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=70795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}