![\"20175804changsha-5-articleLarge.jpg](\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2017\/18\/20175804changsha-5-articleLarge.jpg\")
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\u5728\u6a58\u5b50\u6d32\uff0c\u6625\u82b1\u70c2\u6f2b\u3002\u5434\u7231\u4e91\uff08\u97f3\uff09\u662f\u51e0\u540d\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5851\u50cf\u9644\u4ef6\u53d1\u653e\u514d\u8d39\u6d17\u53d1\u6c34\u6837\u54c1\u7684\u5973\u5b50\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u88ab\u95ee\u5230\u66fe\u8bd5\u56fe\u9547\u538b\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u5f85\u5979\u4eec\u65f6\uff0c\u5979\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u505c\u4e0b\u811a\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> “\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u4f1a\u559c\u6b22\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c”\u5979\u8bf4\u3002“\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u662f\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u3002”<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u5979\u6307\u7740\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\u5934\u5f00\u73a9\u7b11\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4ed6\u633a\u5e05\u7684\uff01\u5934\u53d1\u4e0d\u9519\uff01”<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u7f8e\u56fd\u8bb0\u8005\u57c3\u5fb7\u52a0·\u65af\u8bfa<\/span>(Edgar Snow)<\/span>\u5728\u300a\u897f\u884c\u6f2b\u8bb0\u300b<\/span>(Red Star Over China)<\/span>\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u544a\u8bc9\u4ed6\uff0c\u9752\u5e74\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u4e0a\u8fc7\u591a\u6240\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u6240\u4e0d\u6536\u5b66\u8d39\uff0c\u8fd8\u63d0\u4f9b\u5ec9\u4ef7\u98df\u5bbf\u7684\u5e08\u8303\u5b66\u6821\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> “\u6211\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u5f62\u6210\uff0c”\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u544a\u8bc9\u65af\u8bfa\u3002“\u6211\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u83b7\u5f97\u793e\u4f1a\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u3002”\u4ed6\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u7684\u516c\u7acb\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u91cc\u9605\u8bfb\u4e9a\u5f53·\u65af\u5bc6<\/span>(Adam Smith)<\/span>\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u3002\u8be5\u56fe\u4e66\u9986\u662f<\/span>1905<\/span>\u5e74\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e0b\u8bbe\u7acb\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5b66\u751f\u7f62\u8bfe\u3001\u5de5\u4eba\u7f62\u5de5\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u519c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u519c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u904d\u5730\u5f00\u82b1\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> “\u6211\u4eec\u8bf4\uff0c‘\u65e0\u6e58\u4e0d\u6210\u519b’”\uff0c\u97e9\u5c11\u529f\u8bf4\u3002\u6e58\u662f\u6e56\u5357\u7684\u7b80\u79f0\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4e5f\u4ee5\u5c0a\u91cd\u5b66\u95ee\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002“\u5728\u5e7f\u4e1c\uff0c\u5728\u5357\u65b9\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u540d\u4eba\u4f1a\u662f\u5546\u4eba\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6e56\u5357\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5b66\u8005\u3002”<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4ed6\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u519c\u6751\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e00\u8fb9\u601d\u8003\u7740\u90a3\u4e9b\u6587\u6b66\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u4ed6\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a\u5e1d\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u4f20\u6559\u58eb\u8d76\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u957f\u6c99\u66fe\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u91cd\u9547\u3002<\/span>1901<\/span>\u5e74\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u8036\u9c81\u5916\u56fd\u4f20\u6559\u56e2<\/span>(Yale Foreign Missionary Society)<\/span>\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u540e\u6765\u7684\u96c5\u793c\u534f\u4f1a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u8054\u7cfb\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8036\u9c81\u7684\u8001\u5bb6\u7ebd\u9ed1\u6587\u6b63\u5728\u4e0e\u957f\u6c99\u53d1\u5c55\u59ca\u59b9\u57ce\u5e02\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> “\u957f\u6c99\u4ee5\u524d\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u6559\u5802\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u591a\u90fd\u88ab\u63a8\u5012\u4e86\uff0c”\u5f53\u8fc7\u8bb0\u8005\u7684\u6e56\u5357\u672c\u5730\u4eba\u8c2d\u5408\u6210\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5199\u7684\u300a\u6740\u4eba\u98ce\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4e2a\u53bf\u5728\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u9677\u5165\u75af\u72c2\u300b<\/span>(The Killing Wind)<\/span>\u8bb2\u8ff0\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u8be5\u7701\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u5927\u5c60\u6740\uff0c\u8be5\u4e66\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u884c\u4e86\u82f1\u6587\u7248\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u6cd5\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u51fa\u7248\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u5c3d\u7ba1\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u82e6\u96be\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5374\u662f\u81ea\u8c6a\u4e4b\u6e90\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u58f0\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8be5\u5e02\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4e86\u65c5\u6e38\u4e1a\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> “\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u957f\u6c99\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u3002\u662f\u7687\u5e1d\u3002\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5bf9\u6e56\u5357\u548c\u957f\u6c99\u6765\u8bf4\u662f\u4e00\u7b14\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002”\u8c2d\u5408\u6210\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> “\u515a\u5185\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5df2\u7ecf\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u897f\u90fd\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u5904\u548c\u574f\u5904\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e86\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e5f\u597d\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e5f\u7f62\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981\u7684\u3002”<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u4e89\u8bae\u7206\u53d1\u4e24\u4e2a\u591a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u6e56\u5357\u65b0\u6559\u534f\u4f1a\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6559\u4f1a\u51c6\u5907\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u53d1\u8868\u7f6e\u8bc4\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u754c\u77e5\u60c5\u4eba\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u600e\u4e48\u5b89\u629a\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u516c\u56ed\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u9694\u7edd\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u79fb\u9664\u5341\u5b57\u67b6\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> \u97e9\u5c11\u529f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6298\u8877\u5f88\u7b26\u5408\u8fd9\u91cc\u4eba\u7684\u6027\u683c\uff0c\u5f53\u5730\u4eba\u5f88\u987d\u5f3a\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7231\u7684\u5374\u662f\u4eab\u4e50\u3002<\/span><\/p> <\/p> “\u5728\u9769\u547d\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u5f88\u5fd9\uff0c”\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002“\u4f46\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u662f\u5403\u559d\u73a9\u4e50\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u5815\u843d\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4e5f\u633a\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u5417\uff1f”<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" \u4e2d\u56fd\u957f\u6c99——\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u90ca\u533a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5efa\u7684\u516c\u56ed\u91cc\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea7\u65b0\u843d\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u6559\u6559\u5802\u8038\u7acb\u5728\u788e\u88c2\u7684 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-73268","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issues","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73268","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=73268"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/73268\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=73268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=73268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=73268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}