{"id":74267,"date":"2017-06-12T16:37:00","date_gmt":"2017-06-12T16:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=74267 "},"modified":"2017-06-12T16:37:00","modified_gmt":"2017-06-12T16:37:00","slug":"74267-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=74267","title":{"rendered":"Chinese Dissidents Call For Reparation for Persecuted \\&#8217;Anti-Rightist\\&#8217; Intellectuals"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2017-06-12<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p><div>&nbsp;<\/div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2017\/23\/2017612image(3).jpg\" alt=\"2017612image(3).jpg (588&#215;331)\" \/><br \/><div>&nbsp;<\/div>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Tan Zuoren, who is spearheading efforts to get China to make amends to intellectuals persecuted 60 years ago, in an undated photo.<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">AFP<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Sixty years after China&#8217;s Anti-Rightist political movement of 1957 saw hundreds of thousands of Chinese intellectuals killed, jailed, or persecuted, a prominent dissident has called for compensation for the families of those persecuted.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Sichuan-based writer Tan Zuoren, who has previously been jailed for researching official corruption linked to child deaths in the devastating 2008 earthquake, called on the ruling Chinese Communist Party to make amends to the survivors of the campaign by revoking the political verdicts on its victims.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;My first point was to call on the government to face up to the problems left over by history, and to address the question of compensation from the government, the income of &#8216;rightists,&#8217; and their pensions,&#8221; Tan said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;The second was that we should be pushing for some kind of reconciliation in their last years, and calling on the government to tell us the truth,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The 1957 crackdown came after then supreme leader Mao Zedong launched the &#8220;Hundred Flowers&#8221; movement inviting intellectuals to set forth a profusion of dissident views.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The ruling party has concluded that the Anti-Rightist movement led to &#8220;unfortunate consequences,&#8221; but has never rehabilitated individuals labeled as &#8220;rightists,&#8221; instead accusing them of attacking the party and trying to overthrow the government.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But the anniversary has led to calls for the government to make a public announcement accepting that the movement, in which 550,000 people were &#8220;struggled&#8221;&#8212;often dying from beatings or summary executions or serving lengthy terms in labor camp&#8212;was a mistake.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;It was therefore entirely correct and necessary to launch a resolute counter-attack,&#8221; the official account says. &#8220;But the scope of this struggle was made far too broad and a number of intellectuals, patriotic people and party cadres were unjustifiably labelled &#8220;Rightists&#8221;, with unfortunate consequences.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">100 signatures for restitution<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Tan&#8217;s letter, which garnered more than 100 signatures, called for personal restitution to be made to the families of &#8220;rightists&#8221; in the form of official recognition and compensation.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;I don&#8217;t think this issue has received nearly enough public attention,&#8221; Tan told RFA in a recent interview after the letter was published. &#8220;Through several decades of the gulag system, &#8216;rightists&#8217; have been marginalized by society in large numbers.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Their health has suffered, and a lot of them died young; we still don&#8217;t have a clear-cut resolution for the rightists,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Tan said the persecution of &#8220;rightists&#8221; contravened China&#8217;s constitution.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But activists said an ongoing crackdown on all forms of public dissent by the current administration of President Xi Jinping is likely to suppress public debate on the topic.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Fellow signatory and former &#8220;rightist&#8221; author Zhang Xianzhi said he had received a visit from police and neighborhood committee officials after the letter was published.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;The current political trend [of cracking down on dissent] isn&#8217;t really conducive to what we are trying to do,&#8221; said Zhang, who spent 23 years on a &#8220;reform through labor&#8221; penal farm after being denounced as a &#8220;rightist.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Particularly in the past couple of days, when some people from the neighborhood committee came to my house to bend my ear about all manner of things,&#8221; he said. &#8220;But there is no way we are going to let this go.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8216;Tales from the Gulag&#8217;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">His &#8220;Tales from the Gulag,&#8221; a memoir of that experience, was published in the United States in 2007.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Memoirs or books dealing with the period of history around the Anti-Rightist Campaign have been banned inside China.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Historical accounts suggest that among the first professionals to be sidelined in the campaign were lawyers and judicial professionals, a pattern which has been repeated under President Xi with a nationwide operation targeting human rights lawyers and activists since July 2015.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The official party line on the Anti-Rightist period can be found in a document titled &#8220;On a number of historical problems concerning the party&#8217;s leadership.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Outspoken political journalist Gao Yu said she was asked to leave town over the weekend by state security police, apparently for fear that a planned party would commemorate the movement in some way.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Gao refused, and two state security police were posted outside her Beijing home instead, sources told RFA.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Last month, Chinese authorities prevented dozens of mainland residents from visiting Hong Kong to attend a discussion forum on the Anti-Rightist movement.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;The Communist Party was too afraid to have them attend this forum, because they said it was an anti-China event,&#8221; organizer Chen Yulin told RFA at the time. &#8220;But the aim of our forum was to get to the truth, and to refuse to forget; to remind people that there was such a thing as the Anti-Rightist movement.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;I believe that mainland China will [eventually] movement towards democracy.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p><div><\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div>  <p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/antirightist-reparations-06122017123736.html\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For detail please visit here<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;Sichuan-based writer Tan Zuoren, who has previously been jailed for researching official corruption linked to child deaths in the devastating 2008 earthquake, called on the ruling Chinese Communist Party to make amends to the survivors of the campaign by revoking the political verdicts on its victims.&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74267","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74267","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=74267"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/74267\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=74267"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=74267"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=74267"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}