{"id":75460,"date":"2017-07-27T17:09:00","date_gmt":"2017-07-27T17:09:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=75460 "},"modified":"2017-07-27T17:09:00","modified_gmt":"2017-07-27T17:09:00","slug":"75460-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=75460","title":{"rendered":"Why Didn\\&#8217;t Hong Kong\\&#8217;s Freedoms Spill Over Into China?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2017-07-27<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p><div>&nbsp;<\/div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2017\/30\/20177276772ef96-bfe2-4fbc-9a5b-7ce4181825e5.jpeg\" alt=\"20177276772ef96-bfe2-4fbc-9a5b-7ce4181825e5.jpeg (622&#215;350)\" \/><br \/><div>&nbsp;<\/div>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Protesters in Hong  Kong express a range of grievances as the former British colony marks 20 years under Chinese rule, July 1, 2017.<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&nbsp;RFA<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Two decades after the handover of Hong Kong from British to Chinese rule, predictions and fears that Hong Kong would gradually and gently push mainland China into a more democratic direction appear to have been ill-founded, activists told RFA in recent interview.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Indeed, the ruling Chinese Communist Party appears to have successfully exported its authoritarian mode of government across the internal immigration border into Hong Kong, according Hangzhou-based rights activist Zou Wei.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;I think that we can say the status of freedom and democracy in mainland China, 20 years on, is still very, very low, and this appears to have affected Hong Kong as well,&#8221; Zou said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Our power state has made no progress towards democracy, and indeed has even begun to wear down Hong  Kong, because of its sheer size,&#8221; he said. &#8220;This was once a freewheeling city that was the very soul of freedom, and look where it is today.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Zou said he doesn&#8217;t expect Hong Kong to go down without a struggle.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;I don&#8217;t know if the city will become subsumed under a single system,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Several million Hong Kong people made this freedom, so I don&#8217;t think they&#8217;re going to let that spirit vanish entirely.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Just across the border from Hong Kong, which has been subjected to a number of high-level political interventions from Beijing in spite of being promised a &#8220;high degree of autonomy,&#8221; Guangdong activist Ye Xiaozheng said the city&#8217;s autonomy is already being fast eroded.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;There has already been a change in the one country, two systems idea,&#8221; Ye said. &#8220;It is already becoming very hard to maintain, because China is doing everything it can to take control of Hong Kong.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;That&#8217;s why one country, two systems is no longer sustainable.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Ye said large numbers of mainland Chinese immigrants into the city are already changing its culture.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;I don&#8217;t think it will take very long before it becomes just like Shenzhen and Shanghai: just a special region of Guangdong province,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Interventions draw backlash<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">He said a number of interventions in the internal political affairs of the city by China&#8217;s National People&#8217;s Congress (NPC) had prompted a backlash and widespread popular protests, however.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;I think we are going to see more and more volatility in Hong Kong&#8217;s political situation,&#8221; he said. &#8220;But Hong Kong independence is unlikely to succeed, because China is so powerful, and already has troops stationed there.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">A mainland Chinese national and long-time Hong Kong resident surnamed Liao said the best way of defusing such tension in Hong Kong is to allow fully democratic elections to the legislature and for the city&#8217;s chief executive, however.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;They should allow universal suffrage immediately for the Legislative Council, and for the chief executive, because if they don&#8217;t then really you are saying that the mainland Chinese government doesn&#8217;t trust the people of Hong Kong,&#8221; Liao said. &#8220;If you trust the people of Hong Kong, then you should give them this power.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;That&#8217;s what they promised, back before [the handover]. Even [Chinese negotiator] Chen Zuo&#8217;er said so, and it&#8217;s in the Basic Law,&#8221; he said, referring to Hong Kong&#8217;s post-1997 mini-constitution.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Liao said the promises of one country, two systems had never been properly upheld since the handover, however.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;All the important decisions since then have been made by the mainland government, including the the choice of chief executive,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Whenever they feel that the one country, two systems principle constitutes a threat to their authority, they can just cancel it.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On the eve of 20th anniversary celebrations of Hong Kong&#8217;s handover on July 1, Chinese president Xi Jinping reviewed People&#8217;s Liberation Army (PLA) troops in Hong Kong, as officials in Beijing dismissed the handover treaty promising the city its freedoms as &#8220;a historical document.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In a stark contrast to U.K. Foreign Secretary Boris Johnson&#8217;s description of the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration as a treaty that is still binding in international law, Beijing&#8217;s foreign ministry said the handover agreement &#8220;no long has any practical significance.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Now that 20 years have passed since Hong Kong returned to the motherland&#8217;s embrace, the Sino-British Joint Declaration, as a historical document, no longer has any practical significance,&#8221; spokesman Lu Kang told a regular news briefing in Beijing.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;It is not at all binding for the central government&#8217;s management of Hong Kong. The U.K. has no sovereignty, no power to rule, and no power to supervise Hong Kong after the handover,&#8221; Lu said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The joint declaration promised that Hong Kong would retain its traditional freedoms and way of life for &#8220;at least 50 years.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><br \/><\/p>  <p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/hongkong-freedoms-07272017135104.html\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For detail please visit here<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;Indeed, the ruling Chinese Communist Party appears to have successfully exported its authoritarian mode of government across the internal immigration border into Hong Kong, according Hangzhou-based rights activist Zou Wei.&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-75460","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75460","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=75460"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75460\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=75460"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=75460"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=75460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}