{"id":75834,"date":"2017-08-09T03:51:00","date_gmt":"2017-08-09T03:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=75834 "},"modified":"2017-08-09T03:51:00","modified_gmt":"2017-08-09T03:51:00","slug":"75834-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=75834","title":{"rendered":"\u5317\u4eac\u53ef\u80fd\u6253\u7b97\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u9650\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\u89e3\u51b3\u6d1e\u6717\u5bf9\u5cd9"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\u5370\u5ea6\u519b\u961f\u5728\u4e2d\u5370\u8fb9\u5883\u5de1\u903b(\u8d44\u6599\u7167\u7247)\"<\/div>\u5370\u5ea6\u519b\u961f\u5728\u4e2d\u5370\u8fb9\u5883\u5de1\u903b(\u8d44\u6599\u7167\u7247)<\/span><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>

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\u5317\u4eac\u575a\u51b3\u4e0d\u8ba9\u6b65<\/strong><\/p>

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\u7b51\u8def\u5f15\u53d1\u7684\u5bf9\u5cd9<\/strong><\/p>

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\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u53cd\u9a73<\/strong><\/p>

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\u8be5\u6587\u4ef6\u79f0\uff0c\u300a\u85cf\u5370\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b3e\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a“\u85cf\u3001\u54f2\uff08\u4eca\u5370\u5ea6\u9521\u91d1\uff09\u4e4b\u754c\uff0c\u4ee5\u81ea\u5e03\u5766\u4ea4\u63a5\u4e4b\u652f\u83ab\u631a\u5c71\u8d77\uff0c\u81f3\u5ed3\u5c14\u5580\u8fb9\u754c\u6b62\uff0c\u5206\u54f2\u5c5e\u68af\u65af\u5854\u53ca\u8fd1\u5c71\u5357\u6d41\u8bf8\u5c0f\u6cb3\uff0c\u85cf\u5c5e\u83ab\u7af9\u53ca\u8fd1\u5c71\u5317\u6d41\u8bf8\u5c0f\u6cb3\uff0c\u5206\u6c34\u6d41\u4e4b\u4e00\u5e26\u5c71\u9876\u4e3a\u754c\u3002\u6b64\u6bb5\u8fb9\u754c\u7ebf\u8d70\u5411\u6761\u7ea6\u53d9\u8ff0\u6e05\u6670\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u5b9e\u5730\u8fb9\u754c\u7ebf\u6cbf\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\u800c\u884c\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u6e05\u6670\u53ef\u8fa8\u3002”<\/p>

\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u65b9\u9762\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u652f\u83ab\u631a\u5c71\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5409\u59c6\u9a6c\u73cd\u5c71\u5e76\u975e\u5206\u6c34\u5cad\u7684\u8d77\u59cb\u70b9\u3002\u5370\u5ea6\u548c\u4e0d\u4e39\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5409\u59c6\u9a6c\u73cd\u5c71\u4ee5\u5317\u7684\u5df4\u5858\u62c9(Batangla)\u624d\u662f\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u4e0d\u4e39\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4ea4\u63a5\u70b9\u3002<\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u90e8\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u8fd8\u4ee51959\u5e74\u65f6\u4efb\u5370\u5ea6\u603b\u7406\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u5468\u6069\u6765\u7684\u4fe1\u4e3a\u4f9d\u636e\u3002\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5728\u90a3\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c“1890\u5e74\u7684\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6761\u7ea6\u4e5f\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u9521\u91d1\u548c\u897f\u85cf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\uff1b\u8fd9\u6761\u7ebf\u540e\u6765\u57281895\u5e74\u52a0\u4ee5\u6807\u5b9a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u9521\u91d1\u540c\u897f\u85cf\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\uff0c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4efb\u4f55\u7ea0\u7eb7\u3002”<\/p>

\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u5a92\u4f53\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c811959\u5e74\u7684\u90a3\u5c01\u4fe1\uff0c\u53ea\u627e\u51fa\u4e86\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5229\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c3c\u8d6b\u9c81\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5411\u5468\u6069\u6765\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u5730\u56fe\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4e0d\u4e39\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u65b9\u4e88\u4ee5\u66f4\u6b63\u3002<\/p>

\u7f8e\u56fd\u300a\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u300b\u6742\u5fd7(Foreign Policy)8\u67082\u65e5\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u82f1\u4f1a\u8bae\u85cf\u5370\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u7684\u786e\u5b58\u5728\u63aa\u8f9e\u542b\u6df7\u4e0d\u6e05\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e2d\u5370\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u53ef\u4ece\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5229\u76ca\u51fa\u53d1\u5bf9\u6761\u7ea6\u8fdb\u884c\u89e3\u8bfb\u3002<\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u6216\u52a8\u7528\u6709\u9650\u6b66\u529b<\/strong><\/p>

\u5728\u4e2d\u5370\u6d1e\u6717\u5bf9\u5cd9\u6301\u7eed\u8fd1\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e0d\u8010\u70e6\u3002\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a58\u67085\u65e5\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e0a\u6d77\u793e\u79d1\u9662\u56fd\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u80e1\u5fd7\u52c7\u7684\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5185\u6e05\u573a\u3002<\/p>

\u9999\u6e2f\u519b\u4e8b\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u9a6c\u9f0e\u76db\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6240\u8c13“\u6e05\u573a”\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u610f\u5473\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u4f1a\u5411\u5370\u519b\u5f00\u706b\uff0c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7528\u5f3a\u529b\u505a\u6cd5\u628a\u5370\u5ea6\u519b\u4eba\u5f3a\u884c\u9a71\u79bb\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u5b83\uff08\u5317\u4eac\uff09\u8981\u6c42\u5269\u4e0b\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u5370\u5ea6\u5175\u79bb\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u571f\uff0c\u8981\u662f\u4e0d\u8d70\u5c31\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u67b6\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u51e0\u4e2a\u4eba\u67b6\u4e00\u4e2a\uff0c\u628a\u4f60\u67b6\u51fa\u53bb\u5c31\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002”<\/p>

\u9a6c\u9f0e\u76db\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u5982\u679c\u52a8\u7528\u6b66\u529b\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u65e6\u51b2\u7a81\u5347\u7ea7\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u8fd8\u662f\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc\u90fd\u5c06\u4e0d\u597d\u6536\u573a\u3002“\u56e0\u4e3a\u52a8\u6b66\u89e3\u51b3\u4e0d\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\uff0c”\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c“\u5b83\uff08\u5317\u4eac\uff09\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5370\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u548c\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u5230\u5e95\u60f3\u6295\u5165\u591a\u5927\u529b\u5ea6\u3002\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u4e89\u62d7\u70b9\u5e76\u4e0d\u5927\u3002”<\/p>

\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u6218\u4e89\u5b66\u9662(U.S. Naval War College)\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u4e8b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6218\u7565\u6559\u6388\u83b1\u5c14·\u6208\u5fb7\u65af\u5766(Lyle Goldstein)\u4e5f\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5176\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u6218\u7565\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f“\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u5021\u8bae”\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u641e\u5230\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u5f7b\u5e95\u7ffb\u8138\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002<\/p>

\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6211\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u53cc\u65b9\u4e0d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u7206\u53d1\u519b\u4e8b\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u90fd\u4f1a\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u5bf9\u5404\u81ea\u90fd\u662f\u5f88\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0e\u5370\u5ea6\u7206\u53d1\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u51b2\u7a81\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u52bf\u5fc5\u5c06\u6765\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u6ee1\u654c\u610f\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\uff0c\u90a3\u5b83\u7684\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u6218\u7565\u8fd8\u600e\u4e48\u641e\u4e0b\u53bb\uff1f”<\/p>

\u5370\u5ea6\u65f6\u62a5(Times of India) 8\u67087\u65e5\u7684\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u63aa\u8f9e\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5f3a\u786c\uff0c\u4f46\u5370\u5ea6\u7406\u6027\u5730\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u60f3\u5f00\u6218\u3002\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u5bf9\u5cd9\u5730\u533a\u4e2d\u5370\u53cc\u65b9\u5404\u6709\u7ea6300-350\u4eba\u3002\u5728\u5176\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u5370\u5ea6\u5728\u7518\u6258\u514b\u3001\u5bbe\u90a3\u53e4\u91cc\u548c\u5361\u6797\u670b\u5404\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c71\u5730\u5e08\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c71\u5730\u5e08\u90fd\u6709\u7ea61\u4e07\u5175\u529b\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u540e\u65b9\u5206\u4e09\u4e2a\u5c42\u6b21\uff0c\u53ea\u67091500\u5175\u529b\u3002<\/p>

\u4f46\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a58\u67087\u65e5\u7684\u793e\u8bc4\u8bf4\uff0c“\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdf\u8fdf\u6ca1\u52a8\u624b\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u5e2e\u52a9\u65b0\u5fb7\u91cc\u505a\u51fa\u7406\u6027\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd‘\u4e0d\u6562\u52a8\u624b’\u3002”<\/p>

\u7f8e\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u6218\u4e89\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6208\u5fb7\u65af\u5766\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u53cc\u65b9\u7684\u8206\u8bba\u6b64\u65f6\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u514b\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u717d\u98ce\u70b9\u706b\u3002“\u5230\u5934\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u62e5\u6838\u5927\u56fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e89\u6267\u7684\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u4e0d\u8d77\u773c\u7684\u4e00\u5757\u571f\u5730\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u90a3\u4e48\u9ad8\u7684\u6d77\u62d4\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u591a\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002”\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/span> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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