{"id":76392,"date":"2017-08-29T01:27:00","date_gmt":"2017-08-29T01:27:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=76392 "},"modified":"2017-08-29T01:27:00","modified_gmt":"2017-08-29T01:27:00","slug":"76392-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=76392","title":{"rendered":"\u4e00\u5468\u65b0\u95fb\u805a\u7126\uff1a\u201c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u6848\u201d\u5f00\u5ead \u5bb6\u5c5e\u65a5\u5f53\u5c40\u81ea\u7f16\u81ea\u5bfc\u5ead\u5ba1"},"content":{"rendered":"


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 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\u5218\u6653\u539f\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e4b\u58f0\u7535\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff1a“\u5bf9\u4e8e\u672c\u6b21\u5ead\u5ba1\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u597d\u8bf4\u7684\u3002”<\/span> \u4ed6\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\uff0c\u5ead\u5ba1\u4e2d\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u4e24\u4f4d\u8fa9\u62a4\u5f8b\u5e08\u5e76\u975e\u5176\u5bb6\u5c5e\u4e3a\u5176\u8058\u8bf7\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002\u5904\u5728\u8f6f\u7981\u72b6\u6001\u4e2d\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u7ef4\u6743\u79ef\u6781\u5206\u5b50\u80e1\u4f73\u53ea\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u5173\u6ce8\u5ead\u5ba1\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e4b\u58f0\u8868\u793a\uff1a“\u8fd9\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u9488\u5bf9\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u8a00\u83b7\u7f6a\u3002\u6cd5\u5ead\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u8bc1\u636e\u90fd\u662f\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u7f51\u7edc\u4e0a\u516c\u5f00\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u6216\u53cb\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u901a\u8fc7\u5373\u65f6\u901a\u8baf\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u6c9f\u901a\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5236\u5b9a\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e5f\u6709\u7b2c<\/span>35<\/span>\u6761\u6709\u5173\u516c\u6c11\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u5bf9\u4efb\u4f55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u515a\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u6743\u5229\u90fd\u662f\u5929\u7ecf\u5730\u4e49\u7684\u3002”\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f53\u5ead\u8ba4\u7f6a\u6094\u7f6a\uff0c\u80e1\u4f73\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u540c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e00\u9053\u53bb\u4f1a\u6664\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u8981\u548c\u4f7f\u9986\u5b98\u5458\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u6240\u8c08\u90fd\u662f<\/span>709<\/span>\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u5904\u5883\uff0c“\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u5374\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u8bf4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u6211\u7f16\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u53ea\u80fd\u7531\u6b64\u63a8\u65ad\uff0c\u4ed6\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5904\u5883\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u4e25\u9177\u3002”\u80e1\u4f73\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5f53\u653f\u4e94\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u591a\u6b21\u516c\u5171\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u8ba4\u7f6a\u6094\u7f6a\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u76ee\u524d\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5ead\u5ba1\u524d\u65e5\u5979\u53d1\u8868\u63a8\u6587\u79f0\uff1a“\u770b\u6765\u7f57\u5c71\u516c\u5b89\u8981\u5f3a\u5236\u628a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u53ca\u59b9\u59b9\u5e26\u5230\u957f\u6c99\u53c2\u52a0\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u6848\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u73b0\u573a\uff01\u770b\u6765\u5b98\u6d3e\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u6cd5\u5b98\u5f00\u59cb\u51c6\u5907\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u7f16\u81ea\u6f14\u7684\u5267\u672c\u4e86\u3002”<\/span> \u4eca\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\uff0c\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u89e3\u8058\u4e24\u540d\u8fa9\u62a4\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u58f0\u660e\u3002\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u7acb\u5373\u8868\u793a\uff0c“\u4ed6\u7684<\/span>‘<\/span>\u72f1\u4e2d<\/span>‘<\/span>\u58f0\u660e\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u610f\u8bc6\u8868\u8fbe\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u6392\u9664\u5728\u9177\u5211\u4e4b\u4e0b\u800c\u4e3a\u3002”\u5979\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u8f6c\u53d1\u4e86\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u88ab\u6355\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\uff0c\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\uff1a“\u6211\u5df2\u59d4\u6258\u6709\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4e0d\u8bf7\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u575a\u51b3\u62d2\u7edd\u5b98\u65b9\u6307\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5e08\uff1b\u6211\u662f\u8840\u8089\u4e4b\u8eaf\uff0c\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u575a\u5f3a\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u975e\u81ea\u7531\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u7684\u653e\u5f03\u3001\u6094\u8fc7\u3001\u627f\u8bfa\u90fd\u662f\u65e0\u6548\u7684\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u88ab\u6355\u524d\u66fe\u4f1a\u6664\u5fb7\u56fd\u526f\u603b\u7406<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u73b0\u5e74<\/span>46<\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u66fe\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u540c\u6765\u8bbf\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u548c\u65f6\u4efb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u52a0\u5e03\u91cc\u5c14\u4f1a\u8fc7\u9762\u3002\u53bb\u5e74<\/span>11<\/span>\u6708<\/span>2<\/span>\u65e5\uff0c\u52a0\u5e03\u91cc\u5c14\u8bbf\u534e\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5fb7\u56fd\u4f7f\u9986\u5185\u4f1a\u6664\u5305\u62ec\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\uff0c\u80e1\u4f73\u7b49\u4eba\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u72b6\u51b5\u3002\u4f1a\u6664\u4e09\u5468\u540e\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5ba3\u544a\u5931\u8e2a\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u4f1a\u6664\u540e\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5bf9\u5fb7\u65b0\u793e\u8bb0\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u548c\u6c5f\u6cfd\u6c11\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u653f\u8981\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u4e2d\u65b9\u8ba8\u8bba\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u5728“\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5f00\u5c55\u8fd9\u7c7b\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f8b\u5e08\u59bb\u5b50\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u81f4\u51fd\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\uff0c\u8bf7\u6c42\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5173\u6ce8\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u603b\u7406\u7a0d\u540e\u59d4\u6258\u5176\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u5916\u4ea4\u987e\u95ee\u8c6a\u65af\u6839\uff08<\/span>Dr. Christoph Heusgen<\/span>\uff09\u4e88\u4ee5\u56de\u590d\uff0c\u4fe1\u4e2d\u79f0\uff1a“\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u518d\u6b21\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5728\u62bc\u5f8b\u5e08\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u547d\u8fd0\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f53\u524d\u5065\u5eb7\u72b6\u51b5\u3001\u4ed6\u4eec\u540c\u5f8b\u5e08\u3001\u5bb6\u4eba\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5173\u6ce8\u70b9\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5e0c\u671b\u901a\u8fc7\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u4e3a\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u9053\u5c40\u52bf\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\uff0c\u4ea6\u671f\u5f85\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u65e9\u65e5\u5f97\u5230\u81ea\u7531\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u66fe\u4efb\u4e2d\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7<\/span>2001<\/span>\u5e74\u53d6\u5f97\u5f8b\u5e08\u8d44\u683c\u8bc1\u4e66\u540e\uff0c\u66fe\u5148\u540e\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8fc7\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u6848\u3001\u9ad8\u667a\u665f\u6848\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u592a\u77f3\u6751\u6848\u3001\u80e1\u4f73\u6848\u7b49\u654f\u611f\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u76f4\u5904\u4e8e\u88ab\u76d1\u63a7\u3001\u9a9a\u6270\u548c\u5a01\u80c1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span>2009<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>7<\/span>\u6708\u88ab\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u53f8\u6cd5\u5c40\u6ce8\u9500\u5f8b\u5e08\u6267\u4e1a\u8bc1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

2016<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>11<\/span>\u6708\u4e2d\u65ec\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5230\u957f\u6c99\u770b\u671b\u88ab\u7f81\u62bc\u4e2d\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002<\/span>11<\/span>\u6708<\/span>21<\/span>\u65e5\u665a\u95f4\u4ed6\u5728\u642d\u4e58\u5217\u8f66\u8fd4\u56de\u5317\u4eac\u9014\u4e2d\u5931\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

12<\/span>\u6708<\/span>17<\/span>\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u62a5\u9053\u79f0\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u56e0\u6d89\u5acc“\u975e\u6cd5\u6301\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6\u6587\u4ef6”\u3001\u5192\u7528\u4ed6\u4eba\u8eab\u4efd\u8bc1\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u5883\u5916\u975e\u6cd5\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u79d8\u5bc6\u906d\u5230\u8b66\u65b9\u902e\u6355\u3002<\/span>2017<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>6<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u56e0\u6d89\u5acc“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\u88ab\u6b63\u5f0f\u6279\u6355\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

▲\u82f1\u56fd\u5e7f\u64ad\u516c\u53f8\uff08BBC\uff098\u670822\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u6848”\u5f00\u5ba1\uff1a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u957f\u6c99\u5e02\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u5468\u4e8c\uff088\u670822\u65e5\uff09\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u6848”\u3002\u8be5\u6848\u5728\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a“\u5168\u7a0b\u76f4\u64ad”\u3002\u63a8\u7279\u4e0a\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u5468\u8fb9\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u88ab\u6c34\u9a6c\u8def\u969c\u56f4\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u9694\u79bb\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6cd5\u9662\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u5fae\u535a\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u753b\u9762\u7247\u6bb5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8868\u793a\u81ea\u5df1“\u5984\u56fe\u8fbe\u5230\u98a0\u8986\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u5236\u5ea6”\uff0c\u5b9e\u73b0\u5baa\u653f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u7247\u6bb5\u4e2d\u627f\u8ba4\u66fe\u5229\u7528\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\uff08\u793e\u4ea4\u5de5\u5177\uff09\u63a8\u7279\u548c\u5fae\u535a\u53d1\u8868\u8fc7\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u8a00\u8bba\u3002\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\u5883\u5916\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6709\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u897f\u65b9\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5baa\u653f\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u79f0\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f53\u5ead\u8868\u793a“\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3001\u6094\u7f6a”\uff0c\u5e76\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ece\u4ed6\u8eab\u4e0a\u5438\u53d6\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6212\uff0c\u6073\u8bf7\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u6839\u636e\u5176\u8ba4\u7f6a\u6001\u5ea6\u3001\u914d\u5408\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u60c5\u51b5\u7ed9\u4e88\u5bbd\u5927\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u89c6\u9891\u4e2d\u79f0\uff1a“\u6211\u4ece\u5185\u5fc3\u6df1\u5904\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3001\u4f0f\u6cd5\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u6211\u5728\u6b64\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u4ece\u6211\u8eab\u4e0a\u5438\u53d6\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6212\u3002”\u622a\u6b62\u8bb0\u8005\u53d1\u7a3f\u65f6\uff0c\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u62e9\u671f\u5ba3\u5224\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u662f\u5728\u524d\u5f80\u957f\u6c99\u63a2\u8bbf“709”\u5927\u6293\u6355\u5165\u72f1\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c22\u9633\u7684\u5bb6\u5c5e\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u8fd4\u4eac\u9014\u4e2d\u4e0e\u59bb\u5b50\u5931\u8054\uff0c\u540e\u786e\u8ba4\u88ab\u5b98\u65b9\u902e\u6355\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u59bb\u5b50\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u5728\u63a8\u7279\u53d1\u6587\u79f0\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u5f00\u5ead\u524d\u4e00\u665a\uff088\u670821\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u65e0\u6cd5\u8054\u7cfb\u5230\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7236\u6bcd\u548c\u59b9\u59b9\u3002\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u7684\u5fae\u535a\u56fe\u7247\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u51fa\u5ead\u65c1\u542c\u5ead\u5ba1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u79f0\uff1a“\u81f3\u4eca\uff088\u670821\u65e5\u665a\uff09\u6211\u4eec\u5bb6\u5c5e\u548c\u5f8b\u5e08\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u4e8e\u5f00\u5ead\u7684\u901a\u77e5\u3002”\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u4e8e2013\u5e74\u79bb\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u5c45\u4f4f\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u5fae\u535a\u4e2d\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6709\u5fae\u535a\u7f51\u53cb\u5bf9\u672c\u6848\u76f4\u64ad\u7ed9\u4e88\u79ef\u6781\u8bc4\u4ef7\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6709\u7f51\u53cb\u8bc4\u8bba\u79f0\uff0c“\u6709\u4e00\u573a\u5168\u6c11\u53f8\u6cd5\u516c\u5f00\u8bfe\uff01\u53f8\u6cd5\u8d8a\u662f\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u8d8a\u662f\u80fd\u76f4\u89c2\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u6cbb\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u53f8\u6cd5\u6848\u4ef6\u611f\u53d7\u5e76\u6536\u83b7\u516c\u5e73\u6b63\u4e49\uff01”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56fd\u9645\u7279\u8d66\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u502a\u4f1f\u5e73\uff08William Nee\uff09\u5bf9BBC\u4e2d\u6587\u8bb0\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff1a“\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6253\u538b\u5f8b\u5e08\u8bb8\u591a\u4ee4\u4eba\u62c5\u5fe7\u7684\u65b9\u9762\uff1a\u9a9a\u6270\u548c\u62d8\u7559\u5bb6\u5c5e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u88ab\u544a\u63a5\u89e6\u4ee3\u8868\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u548c\u8d77\u8bc9\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u516c\u4f17\u53c2\u52a0\uff0c\u5728\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u5c55\u793a\u5f97\u8ddf\u771f\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u4e00\u6837\u3002”\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u4e0e\u5bb6\u5c5e\u5931\u8054\u4e0b\u843d\u4e0d\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\uff1a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u56e0“\u6301\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6”\u88ab\u6355<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u662f\u8c01\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u73b0\u5e7446\u5c81\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u8d44\u6df1\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u30022005\u5e74\u4ee3\u7406\u76f2\u4eba\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u6848\u3002\u8fd8\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u9ad8\u667a\u665f\u6848\u3001\u9655\u5317\u6cb9\u7530\u6848\u3001\u5e7f\u5dde\u592a\u77f3\u6751\u6848\u3001\u4e59\u809d\u643a\u5e26\u8005\u7ef4\u6743\u6848\u3001\u65b0\u7586\u6cd5\u5236\u62a5\u8bb0\u8005\u6d77\u83b1\u7279\u4e0a\u8bc9\u6848\u7b49\u6d89\u53ca\u5b97\u6559\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u66fe\u4ee3\u7406\u591a\u8d77\u7ef4\u6743\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u5f8b\u5e08\u8bc1\u540e\u6765\u88ab\u5f53\u5c40\u6ce8\u9500\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

2015<\/span>\u5e747\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u7ef4\u6743\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u5c55\u5f00\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6293\u6355\u884c\u52a8\uff08\u5373\u6240\u8c13\u7684“709”\u5927\u6293\u6355\uff09\u540e\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u66fe\u591a\u65b9\u547c\u5401\u5916\u754c\u5173\u6ce8\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u8c22\u9633\u906d\u9177\u5211”\u53cd\u8f6c<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u540d\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c22\u9633\u5bf9\u5176“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743”\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3002\u4ed6\u662f2015\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u7684“709\u6848”\u4e2d\u88ab\u62d8\u7981\u7684\u4e00\u5458\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8c22\u9633\u66fe\u7ecf\u6307\u8d23\u8b66\u65b9\u5bf9\u4ed6\u65bd\u884c\u9650\u5236\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u5ba1\u8baf\uff0c\u6bb4\u6253\uff0c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u5a01\u80c1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u51cc\u8fb1\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4eba\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bf4\uff0c\u8c22\u9633\u66fe\u7ecf\u5bf9\u7531\u5176\u5bb6\u4eba\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fc7\u8b66\u65b9\u548c\u68c0\u5bdf\u673a\u5173\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7528\u5211\u903c\u4f9b\u7684\u8bc1\u8bcd\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4f46\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u4e94\u6708\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u8c22\u9633\u8868\u793a\u6ca1\u6709\u5211\u8baf\u903c\u4f9b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c“\u66f4\u6ca1\u6709\u906d\u5230\u9177\u5211”\u3002\u5728\u5468\u4e8c\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f53\u5ead\u8868\u793a\u8ba4\u7f6a\u5fcf\u6094\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f“\u8c22\u9633\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211”\u8c23\u8a00\u7684\u5e55\u540e\u7b56\u5212\u8005\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u5176\u81ea\u8eab\u5728\u88ab\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f\u671f\u95f4\u906d\u53d7“\u9177\u5211”\u7684\u8c23\u8a00\u4e88\u4ee5\u5426\u8ba4\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u502a\u4f1f\u5e73\u8868\u793a“\u4eca\u5e74\u5e74\u521d\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u6ce8\u8c22\u9633\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u3002”\u8fd9\u4fc3\u4f7f\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u5f88\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5199\u8054\u540d\u4fe1\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4fe1\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8352\u8c2c\u5730\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u66ff\u7f6a\u7f8a\u3002“<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

▲\u81ea\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u7535\u53f0\uff08RFA\uff098\u670822\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a“\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u6848”\u5f00\u5ead \u5bb6\u5c5e\u65a5\u5f53\u5c40\u81ea\u7f16\u81ea\u5bfc\u5ead\u5ba1<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

8<\/span>\u670822\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd“709\u6848”\u88ab\u6355\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743”\u4e00\u6848\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u957f\u6c99\u5e02\u4e2d\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u5f00\u5ead\u3002\u5bb6\u5c5e\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7“\u8ba4\u7f6a\u6094\u7f6a”\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5f53\u5c40\u81ea\u7f16\u81ea\u5bfc\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

8<\/span>\u670822\u65e5\u4e0a\u5348\uff0c\u957f\u6c99\u5e02\u4e2d\u7ea7\u6cd5\u9662\u5916\u6212\u5907\u68ee\u4e25\uff0c\u4eba\u8f66\u7981\u6b62\u901a\u884c\u3002\u4e0a\u53489\u70b930\u5206\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\u4e00\u6848\u5728\u8be5\u6cd5\u9662\u7b2c\u516d\u5ba1\u5224\u5ead\u516c\u5f00\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u516c\u8bc9\u673a\u5173\u6307\u63a7\u8bf4\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u591a\u6b21\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u5883\u5916\u5a92\u4f53\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5927\u91cf\u653b\u51fb\u3001\u8bcb\u6bc1\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u3001\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u548c\u73b0\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u84c4\u610f\u7b56\u5212\u3001\u63d2\u624b\u7092\u4f5c\u654f\u611f\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u6311\u8d77\u4e0d\u660e\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u4ec7\u89c6\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u548c\u8bfd\u8c24\u4e2d\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u786e\u7acb\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b9e\u65bd\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u3001\u63a8\u7ffb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e25\u91cd\u5371\u5bb3\u4e86\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u516c\u8bc9\u65b9\u628a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u81ea2009\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u58f0\u63f4\u5468\u4e16\u950b\u3001\u5f20\u51ef\u3001\u8c22\u9633\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u4f5c\u4e3a“\u7f6a\u8bc1”\u3002\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5426\u8ba4\u53d7\u5230\u9177\u5211\uff0c\u5e76\u627f\u8ba4\u7b56\u5212“\u8c22\u9633\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211”\u4e00\u4e8b\uff0c\u5f53\u5ead\u8868\u793a\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3001\u6094\u7f6a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u5f53\u5929\u63a5\u53d7\u672c\u53f0\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u81ea\u7f16\u81ea\u5bfc\u81ea\u6f14\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5979\u611f\u8c22\u5ead\u5ba1\u8ba9\u5916\u754c\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u987e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e74\u6765\u8df5\u884c\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u4e49\u7684\u5386\u7a0b\uff1a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u5728\u5f00\u5ead\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u6211\u770b\u5230\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u9762\u8272\u901a\u7ea2\uff0c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6b63\u5e38\u4eba\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u6000\u7591\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u88ab\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f3a\u5236\u5582\u836f\u6216\u8005\u9177\u5211\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u611f\u8c22\u5ead\u5ba1\u5e2e\u52a9\u5927\u5bb6\u56de\u987e\u4e86\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8fd9\u51e0\u5e74\u6240\u505a\u7684\u5386\u7a0b\u3002\u4ed6\u53bb\u58f0\u63f4\u540c\u884c\uff0c\u53bb\u5e2e\u52a9\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u884c\u4f7f\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u4e49\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5374\u628a\u5b83\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u7f6a\u540d\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u53ef\u7b11\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u8bf4\uff0c\u770b\u5230\u53c2\u52a0\u65c1\u542c\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u53cc\u773c\u901a\u7ea2\uff0c\u9762\u5bb9\u6d88\u7626\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u5341\u5206\u96be\u8fc7\u3002\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u80fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4ea4\u6d89\uff0c\u65e9\u65e5\u91ca\u653e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8ba9\u4ed6\u6765\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u5979\u4eec\u6bcd\u5973\u56e2\u805a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5f00\u5ead\u524d\u5915\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u5bf9\u6e56\u5357\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7a33\u63a7\u300222\u65e5\uff0c\u591a\u540d\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u4e5f\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u65e0\u6cd5\u9760\u8fd1\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u4eba\u6743\u5b98\u5458\u83b7\u51c6\u5728\u9644\u8fd1\u4e00\u5bb6\u5bbe\u9986\u5185\u89c2\u770b\u76f4\u64ad\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u539f\u672c\u51c6\u5907\u7533\u8bf7\u65c1\u542c\u7684\u6cb3\u5357\u5f8b\u5e08\u9a6c\u8fde\u987a\u4e5f\u5728\u8c22\u9633\u5bb6\u9644\u8fd1\u88ab\u8b66\u65b9\u5e26\u8d70\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u5e26\u56de\u4e86\u6cb3\u5357\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u9a6c\u8fde\u987a\u5f8b\u5e08\u5411\u672c\u53f0\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5341\u5206\u656c\u4f69\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u4e3a\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u88ab\u8feb\u81ea\u6c61\u611f\u5230\u75db\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u5373\u4fbf\u8d77\u8bc9\u4e66\u4e0a\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u90fd\u662f\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\uff08\u6307\u63a7\u7684\uff09\u4e8b\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u4ed6\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u9177\u5211\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u8fd9\u6837\u8bf4\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u7b97\u6309\u7167\u4ed6\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u72af\u7f6a\u3002\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u7684\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5954\u8d70\uff0c\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u7684\u62a4\u7167\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e3\u5c01\u4e86\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u56fd\u5916\u627e\u4ed6\u7684\u8001\u5a46\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u60f3\u7740\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5f1f\u5144\u4eec\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u3001\u88ab\u53d7\u7f6a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u7b49\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u51fa\u6765\u4ee5\u540e\u518d\u8d70\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5c31\u88ab\u6293\u4e86\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u8fd8\u88ab\u81ea\u6c61\u5230\u8fd9\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u75db\u5fc3\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

▲\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff08VOA\uff098\u670823\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u717d\u98a0\u6848\u5f00\u5ead \u5bb6\u5c5e\u6307\u5f53\u5c40\u5bfc\u6f14\u5ead\u5ba1<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\"\"
<\/p>

\u88ab\u63a7\u6d89\u5acc\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u51fa\u5ead\u53d7\u5ba1\u3002\uff08\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u5fae\u535a\u56fe\u7247<\/span> 2017<\/span>\u5e748\u670822\u65e5\uff09<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5317\u4eac —\u4e2d\u56fd\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u957f\u6c99\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u6cd5\u5ead\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u5224\u8457\u540d\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6839\u636e\u957f\u6c99\u6cd5\u9662\u7f51\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5bf9\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u6307\u63a7\u4f9b\u8ba4\u4e0d\u8bb3\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5426\u8ba4\u66fe\u906d\u8b66\u65b9\u9177\u5211\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u4eba\u6743\u56e2\u4f53\u8c34\u8d23\u8fd9\u6b21\u5ba1\u5224\u662f“\u53c8\u4e00\u573a\u5ba1\u5224\u79c0”\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u662f\u5728\u53d7\u5230\u5916\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u9177\u5211\u4e4b\u540e\u88ab\u8feb\u6309\u5f53\u5c40\u8981\u6c42\u8ba4\u7f6a……<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u5ead\u5ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u8bc9\u4eba\u5ba3\u8bfb\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u6848\u8d77\u8bc9\u4e66\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u4eba\u957f\u671f\u7092\u4f5c\u654f\u611f\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u5883\u5916\u5a92\u4f53\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u62b9\u9ed1\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\uff0c\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6076\u52a3\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u534811\u70b926\u5206\uff0c\u957f\u6c99\u6cd5\u9662\u7f51\u53d1\u5e03\u6d88\u606f\u8bf4\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8ba4\u7f6a\u6094\u7f6a\uff0c\u5e76\u627f\u8ba4\u8c22\u9633\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u7cfb\u634f\u9020\uff0c\u6cd5\u5ead\u5ba3\u5e03\u62e9\u671f\u5ba3\u5224\u3002\u6b64\u6d88\u606f\u8fd8\u79f0\uff0c\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u5fae\u535a\u5bf9\u5ead\u5ba1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u7a0b\u89c6\u9891\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u6d88\u606f\u53d1\u51fa\u65f6\uff0c\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\u5fae\u535a“\u76f4\u64ad”\u4ecd\u5728\u7ee7\u7eed\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u4e0b\u53481\u65f6\u8bb8\u624d\u53d1\u5e03\u5fae\u535a\u79f0\u5ba3\u5e03\u4f11\u5ead\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5468\u4e8c\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u770b\u6765\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u6309\u7167\u53bb\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u5929\u6d25\u6cd5\u9662\u5ba1\u5224709\u6848\u7b2c\u4e00\u5ba1\u7fdf\u5ca9\u6c11\u3001\u80e1\u77f3\u6839\u3001\u5468\u4e16\u950b\u3001\u52fe\u6d2a\u56fd\u7684\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u5224\u6a21\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u79f0\u4e0a\u8ff0\u56db\u4eba\u5747\u5f53\u5ead\u8868\u793a\u8ba4\u7f6a\u6094\u7f6a\u3002\u4e00\u5468\u524d\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u5bf9\u62d2\u4e0d\u8ba4\u7f6a\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u5434\u6de6\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u5219\u95ed\u95e8\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5f53\u5ead\u8ba4\u7f6a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6cd5\u5ead\u6240\u79f0\u7684“\u516c\u5f00”\u542c\u8bc1\u89c6\u9891\u7247\u6bb5\u516c\u5e03\u5728\u8fd9\u5bb6\u6cd5\u9662\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u5fae\u535a\u5e10\u53f7\u4e0a\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u6700\u540e\u9648\u8ff0\u4e2d\u516c\u5f00\u627f\u8ba4\u6d89\u5acc\u7684\u7f6a\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5411\u6cd5\u5ead\u5ba3\u8bfb\u4e00\u4efd\u4e8b\u524d\u5199\u597d\u7684\u58f0\u660e\uff1a“\u6211\u5145\u5206\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u6211\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u63a8\u7ffb\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u5211\u4e8b\u72af\u7f6a\u6cd5\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u72af\u7f6a\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u6211\u8877\u5fc3\u8ba4\u7f6a\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u6240\u4e3a\u6df1\u611f\u61ca\u6094\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8bf7\u6c42\u6cd5\u5b98\u91cf\u5211\u5bbd\u5927\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u80fd\u591f\u5438\u53d6\u4ed6\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u636e\u5b98\u65b9\u64ad\u51fa\u7684\u6cd5\u5ead\u73b0\u573a\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u627f\u8ba4\u66fe\u53d1\u8868\u653b\u51fb\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u516c\u8bc9\u4eba\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u5883\u5916\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6709\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u897f\u65b9\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u8fd9\u79cd\u5baa\u653f\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u89c2\u770b\u4e86\u5b98\u65b9\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u89c6\u9891\u540e\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u6c14\u6124\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u662f\u5728\u906d\u53d7\u96be\u4ee5\u5fcd\u53d7\u7684\u9177\u5211\u540e\uff0c\u88ab\u8feb\u9009\u62e9\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\uff1a\u4ed6\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u906d\u53d7\u4e86\u5e38\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u7684\u9177\u5211\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\uff08\u5f53\u5c40\uff09\u628a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u7236\u4eb2\u5f3a\u884c\u5e26\u8d70\uff0c\u8fd8\u8bf4\u6ca1\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u5230\u6211\uff0c\u8fd9\u6574\u4e2a\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u662f\u8fdd\u6cd5\u7684\u3002\u6211\u548c\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5bb6\u5c5e\u6839\u672c\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u6536\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u901a\u77e5\u3002\u8fde\u5b98\u6d3e\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e5f\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5fae\u535a\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u3002\u4ece\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5931\u8e2a\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\u5f00\u5ead\uff0c\u6211\u8058\u8bf7\u4e86\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u7533\u8bf7\u4f1a\u89c1\uff08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\uff09\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u5141\u8bb8\u4f1a\u89c1\u3002\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u8bf4\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8058\u8bf7\u4e86\u5b98\u6d3e\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5b98\u6d3e\u5f8b\u5e08\u662f\u8c01\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u4e0d\u544a\u77e5\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f3a\u884c\u8981\u631f\uff0c\u628a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u5e26\u5230\u957f\u6c99\uff0c\u662f\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8d70\u7684\u5417\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f53\u5ead\u56de\u7b54\u516c\u8bc9\u4eba\u63d0\u95ee\u65f6\u7684\u8868\u60c5\u548c\u76ee\u5149\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5728\u7167\u7740\u9884\u6f14\u8fc7\u7684\u5267\u672c\u6f14\u51fa\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6279\u8bc4\u653f\u5e9c<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u542c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u68c0\u5bdf\u5b98\u6307\u63a7\u6c5f\u5929\u52c72009\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u4e09\u4e07\u4e09\u5343\u6761\u63a8\u6587\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d214\u6761\u636e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u672c\u4eba\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u653b\u51fb\u73b0\u653f\u5e9c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8fd8\u88ab\u63a7\u652f\u6301\u5f20\u51ef\u3001\u8c22\u9633\u3001\u5218\u661f\u7b49\u4eba\u6743\u634d\u536b\u8005\u6240\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u4e1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u8fa9\u62a4\u5f8b\u5e08\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u6307\u63a7\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u5f02\u8bae\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u9879\u6307\u63a7\u4e2d\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u88ab\u6307\u9f13\u52a8\u8c22\u9633\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u7f16\u9020\u6709\u5173\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u79f0\u8c22\u9633\u5728\u8b66\u65b9\u62d8\u62bc\u671f\u95f4\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u636e\u5b98\u5a92\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8058\u8bf7\u4e86\u5b98\u6d3e\u5f8b\u5e08\u4f5c\u8fa9\u62a4\u4eba\u3002\u8fa9\u62a4\u4eba\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7092\u4f5c\u654f\u611f\u7684\u53f8\u6cd5\u4e2a\u6848\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u653b\u51fb\u653f\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8a00\u8bba\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u5883\u5916\u5a92\u4f53\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u516c\u4f17\u65e0\u6cd5\u76f4\u63a5\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u548c\u5371\u5bb3\u6027\u8f83\u4f4e\u3002\u8fa9\u62a4\u4eba\u79f0\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u672c\u6848\u5f53\u4e2d\u5e76\u975e\u9996\u8981\u5206\u5b50\u6216\u7f6a\u884c\u91cd\u5927\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5408\u8bae\u5ead\u5728\u91cf\u5211\u65f6\u4e88\u4ee5\u4ece\u8f7b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u62a5\u9053\u8bf4\uff0c\u5ead\u5ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a7\u8fa9\u53cc\u65b9\u5bf9\u6307\u63a7\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5177\u6709\u5766\u767d\u3001\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3001\u6094\u7f6a\u7684\u4ece\u8f7b\u5904\u7f5a\u60c5\u8282\uff0c\u5747\u65e0\u5f02\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6cd5\u5ead\u5ba3\u5e03\u5c06\u62e9\u65e5\u5ba3\u5224\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u575a\u79f0\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u65e0\u7f6a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u575a\u79f0\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u65e0\u7f6a\uff0c\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u661f\u671f\u4e8c\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u5ba1\u5224\u53cd\u800c\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u4e08\u592b\u6b63\u5728\u52aa\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u53f8\u6cd5\u6b63\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e3a\u8eb2\u907f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u9a9a\u6270\uff0c2013\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7535\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u7406\u6027\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u505a\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\u5168\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u9519\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u8bc1\u660e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e8b\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u90a3\u4e9b\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u53bb\u5e7411\u6708\u524d\u5f80\u957f\u6c99\u770b\u671b709\u6848\u88ab\u6355\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c22\u9633\u7684\u5bb6\u5c5e\u540e\u4e58\u5750\u9ad8\u94c1\u56de\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\u88ab\u8b66\u65b9\u6293\u6355\u3002\u6b64\u6848\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ef4\u6743\u754c\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u95f4\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u88ab\u6355\u524d\uff0c46\u5c81\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u53d7\u7406\u8fc7\u591a\u8d77\u5927\u6848\u8981\u6848\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u6cd5\u8f6e\u529f\u4fee\u70bc\u8005\u6848\u4ef6\u3001\u897f\u85cf\u6297\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca2008\u5e74\u6bd2\u5976\u7c89\u4e11\u95fb\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u8d44\u683c\u800c\u540e\u4e8e2009\u5e74\u88ab\u53d6\u6d88\u3002\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u62a8\u51fb\u5f53\u4e0b\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u6253\u538b\uff0c2015\u5e747\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u6570\u767e\u540d\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u906d\u62d8\u62bc\uff0c\u6216\u88ab\u5224\u5211\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u53c8\u4e00\u53ef\u803b\u5ba1\u5224<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u5f88\u6cae\u4e27\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5979\u4f9d\u7136\u575a\u4fe1\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u906d\u62d8\u62bc\u4e0e\u5916\u9694\u7edd\u7684\u6570\u6708\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u66fe\u88ab\u4e0b\u836f\uff0c\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a5\u89e6\u5bb6\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u5bb6\u5ead\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee4\u5979\u7279\u522b\u60b2\u6124\u662f\uff0c\u5176\u516c\u516c\u88ab\u5f3a\u8feb\u51fa\u5ead\u3002\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a70\u591a\u5c81\u4eb2\u8eab\u7ecf\u5386\u6587\u9769\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u4eb2\u773c\u76ee\u7779\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u513f\u5b50\u906d\u53d7“\u803b\u8fb1\u7684\u5ba1\u5224”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u9884\u8ba1\u6cd5\u5ead\u5bf9\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u4ee5\u4ea4\u4fdd\u91ca\u653e\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u7236\u6bcd\u672a\u6765\u4f1a\u88ab\u5f3a\u8feb\u5931\u8e2a\uff0c\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0e\u8c22\u9633\u5f8b\u5e08\u76f8\u4f3c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u51b3\u5fc3\u4e3a\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u4e89\u53d6\u7acb\u5373\u91ca\u653e\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u53d1\u51fa\u547c\u5401\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u516d\u540d\u6b27\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u524d\u5f80\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u9662\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u6848\u8868\u793a\u5173\u5207\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u897f\u65b9\u9a7b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u5b98\u5458\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u4e00\u5bbe\u9986\u88ab\u5b89\u6392\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u9891\u89c2\u770b\u5ead\u5ba1\u76f4\u64ad\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u9996\u6b21\u5b89\u6392\u5916\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u5b98\u5458\u89c2\u770b709\u6848\u89c6\u9891\u76f4\u64ad\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6709\u51e0\u540d\u897f\u65b9\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6842\u82b1\u516c\u56ed\u89c2\u5bdf\u73b0\u573a\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u7f51\u53cb\u548c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u652f\u6301\u8005\u76f8\u7ee7\u5230\u8fbe\u6cd5\u9662\u5916\u9762\u56f4\u89c2\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u90e8\u5206\u4e0a\u4f20\u7684\u89c6\u9891\u548c\u56fe\u7247\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u6cd5\u9662\u5468\u8fb9\u9053\u8def\u88ab\u8def\u969c\u5c01\u9501\uff0c\u636e\u8bf4\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u9053\u8def\u62a2\u4fee\uff0c\u8fde\u591c\u8bbe\u7f6e\u4e86\u8def\u969c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6709\u8b66\u5bdf\u3001\u8b66\u8f66\u548c\u8b66\u65b9\u5927\u5ba2\u8f66\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u9644\u8fd1\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u56fd\u4fdd\u4fbf\u8863\u5728\u6cd5\u9662\u5916\u9762\u76d1\u89c6\u3001\u76d8\u67e5\u3002\u591a\u540d\u56f4\u89c2\u8005\u88ab\u56fd\u4fdd\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6216\u906d\u9063\u8fd4\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u88ab\u63d0\u524d\u8b66\u544a\u6216\u88ab\u65c5\u6e38\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

709<\/span>\u6848\u88ab\u5224\u5211\u5f8b\u5e08\u674e\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u738b\u5ced\u5cad\u3001\u7fdf\u5ca9\u6c11\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5218\u4e8c\u654f\u7b49\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u4e5f\u5728\u73b0\u573a\u56f4\u89c2\u3002\u5f53\u5929\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u738b\u5ced\u5cad\u53d1\u6d88\u606f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u88ab\u5927\u6279\u8b66\u5bdf\u5e26\u53bb\u559d\u8336\u3002\u6d88\u606f\u79f0\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u548c\u6cb3\u5357\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u4fdd\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u5230\u4e86\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5ead\u5ba1\u73b0\u573a\u5916\u56f4\u7ef4\u7a33\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6253\u538b\u5f02\u89c1\u6108\u6f14\u6108\u70c8<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5bdf”\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u738b\u677e\u83b2\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u4e0e\u5bf9\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u5982\u51fa\u4e00\u8f99\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u88ab\u5f3a\u8feb\u8ba4\u7f6a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6362\u5f97\u53d6\u4fdd\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u800c\u5f8b\u5e08\u5468\u4e16\u5cf0\u8ba4\u7f6a\u540e\u4f9d\u7136\u83b7\u91cd\u5211\u4e03\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u738b\u677e\u83b2\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff1a“\u5f88\u96be\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u662f\u81ea\u613f\u5766\u767d\u7684\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u73b0\u5b9e\u8bf4\u660e\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u5927\u5229\u7528\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ed9\u4eba\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u6cbb\u7f6a\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4e3a\u4eba\u6240\u77e5\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53f8\u6cd5\u5236\u5ea6\u5c31\u662f\u515a\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u58eb\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba1\u5224\u66f4\u52a0\u6ce8\u91cd\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5141\u8bb8\u5bb6\u5c5e\u53c2\u52a0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ba1\u5224\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u6253\u538b\u4eba\u6743\u634d\u536b\u8005\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u6b63\u5728\u4e0d\u65ad\u52a0\u5267\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4eca\u5e74\u56db\u6708\uff0c\u674e\u548c\u5e73\u5728\u5929\u6d25\u88ab\u5ead\u5ba1\u548c\u5ba3\u5224\uff0c\u88ab\u5224\u4e09\u5e74\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u7f13\u5211\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u5265\u593a\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u4e8b\u524d\u5916\u754c\u6ca1\u6709\u83b7\u6089\u76f8\u5173\u5ead\u5ba1\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u9a7b\u534e\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u548c\u4e0a\u767e\u540d\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8d76\u5f80\u6e56\u5357\u957f\u6c99\u5173\u6ce8\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d709\u6848\u88ab\u6355\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c22\u9633\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\uff0c\u5374\u6251\u4e86\u7a7a\u3002\u8c22\u9633\u6848\u5ead\u5ba1\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u7ecf\u8be5\u6848\u5b98\u6d3e\u5f8b\u5e08\u8d3a\u5c0f\u7535\u4f20\u51fa\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u65e5\u5e76\u672a\u5f00\u5ead\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u6848\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u7f6a\u540d\u7531\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u65f6\u7684“\u6d89\u5acc\u975e\u6cd5\u6301\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6”\u3001“\u6d89\u5acc\u4e3a\u5883\u5916\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6”\u548c\u8d77\u8bc9\u65f6\u7684“\u6d89\u5acc\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743”\uff0c\u6539\u4e3a“\u6d89\u5acc\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743”\uff0c\u7275\u6d89\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u5bc6\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u89c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u76ee\u524d\uff0c709\u6848\u88ab\u6355\u8005\u53ea\u5269\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u4e24\u5e74\u591a\u672a\u83b7\u51c6\u4f1a\u89c1\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u738b\u5168\u748b\u5c1a\u672a\u8fdb\u5165\u5ead\u5ba1\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u6709\u5206\u6790\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u738b\u5168\u748b\u7684“\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\u4e00\u6848\u5373\u5c06\u52a0\u901f\u5ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u7b49\u5230\u4e2d\u517119\u5927\u4e34\u8fd1\u4e4b\u65f6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

▲\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a58\u670823\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f53\u5ead\u627f\u8ba4\u84c4\u610f\u63a8\u7ffb\u5171\u4ea7\u515a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5317\u4eac——\u4e00\u4f4d\u56e0\u652f\u6301\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u95fb\u540d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u5468\u4e8c\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u627f\u8ba4\u8bd5\u56fe\u63a8\u7ffb\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u56fd\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b21\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7f16\u6392\u7684\u6253\u51fb\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u8303\u56f4\u6253\u538b\u5f02\u89c1\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u56e0\u5176\u4e3a\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u5927\u58f0\u75be\u547c\u800c\u95fb\u540d\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u7701\u4f1a\u957f\u6c99\u5bf9\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f4e\u58f0\u7ec6\u6c14\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u50cf\u662f\u88ab\u51fb\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u5ead\u5ba1\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u5168\u7a0b\u76f4\u64ad\uff0c\u7535\u89c6\u65b0\u95fb\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5ba1\u7406\u505a\u4e86\u62a5\u9053\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u627f\u8ba4\u72af\u6709“\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a”\uff0c\u4ed6\u7528\u5e73\u9759\u4e14\u7ecf\u8fc7\u53cd\u590d\u7ec3\u4e60\u7684\u58f0\u97f3\u8868\u793a\u6094\u7f6a\u3001\u8bf7\u6c42\u5bbd\u6055\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5766\u767d\u662f\u88ab\u8feb\u7684\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u8fd1\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u62d8\u7559\u671f\u95f4\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u53d7\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u6cd5\u6cbb\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684\u704c\u8f93\uff0c\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6b67\u9014\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u975e\u5e38\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u793e\u4ea4\u5a92\u4f53\u5fae\u535a\u4e0a\u76f4\u64ad\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u8bc9\u4eba\u95ee\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\uff0c“\u5883\u5916\u57f9\u8bad\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u5baa\u653f\u5236\u5ea6\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c”\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\u3002“\u5bf9\u6211\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u6f5c\u79fb\u9ed8\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002\u4f7f\u6211\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u63a8\u7ffb\u6211\u56fd\u73b0\u884c\u5236\u5ea6\u3001\u5728\u6211\u56fd\u4e5f\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ed6\u4eec\u90a3\u79cd\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u5baa\u653f\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9\u6b21\u5ead\u5ba1\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u56fd\u5185\u6279\u8bc4\u8005\u3001\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7ef4\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u540d\u8a89\u626b\u5730\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u751f\u52a8\u8868\u6f14\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e3a\u65e8\u5728\u63a8\u7ffb\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u6210\u5458\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u82f1\u56fd\u4f26\u6566\u56fd\u738b\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5b66\u8005\u827e\u534e\uff08Eva Pils\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ee5\u7535\u89c6\u5267\u5f62\u5f0f\u64ad\u653e\u7684\u8fd9\u6b21\u4ee5\u53ca\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5ead\u5ba1\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u662f“\u9707\u52a8\u548c\u8b66\u544a”\u56fd\u5185\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6743\u5021\u5bfc\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u5bf9\u66f4\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u7535\u89c6\u89c2\u4f17\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u76f4\u64ad\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8ba9\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u540d\u8a89\u626b\u5730\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5229\u76ca\u6216\u81ea\u6211\u63a8\u9500\uff0c\u7f16\u9020\u73b7\u6c61\u7956\u56fd\u5f62\u8c61\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u4eba\u3002”\u827e\u534e\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\u3002“\u603b\u7684\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u7ed9\u4eba\u4e00\u79cd\u5f53\u5c40\u638c\u63e1\u771f\u76f8\u7684\u611f\u89c9\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u5171\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u628a\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u652f\u6301\u7684\u9634\u6697\u654c\u5bf9\u52bf\u529b\u7684\u5080\u5121\u3002\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u4e3a\u53d8\u672c\u52a0\u5389\u3002\u4e0a\u53f0\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5bf9\u8bf8\u5982\u5baa\u653f\u4e3b\u4e49\u7b49\u897f\u65b9\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u4e49\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u653b\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u51fa\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u76ee\u7684\u8d70\u8fc7\u573a\u7684\u5ba1\u8baf\u6765\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u8b66\u544a\u7559\u4e0b\u6df1\u523b\u5370\u8c61\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u6211\u5728\u6b64\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u8c13\u7684‘\u7ef4\u6743’\u4eba\u58eb\u3001‘\u7ef4\u6743’\u5f8b\u5e08\u4ece\u6211\u8eab\u4e0a\u5438\u53d6\u6559\u8bad\uff0c\u5f15\u4ee5\u4e3a\u6212\uff0c”\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u5411\u957f\u6c99\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u505a\u6700\u540e\u9648\u8ff0\u65f6\u8bf4\u3002“\uff08\u6211\u4e5f\u6073\u8bf7\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u5173\uff09\u7ed9\u6211\u91cd\u65b0\u505a\u4eba\u7684\u673a\u4f1a”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6cd5\u9662\u8868\u793a\u5ba3\u5224\u5c06\u4e8e\u7a0d\u540e\u516c\u5e03\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u660e\u786e\u65e5\u671f\u3002\u516c\u5f00\u8ba4\u7f6a\u5fcf\u6094\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u662f\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u8f83\u77ed\u5f92\u5211\u3001\u751a\u81f3\u7f13\u5211\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u73b0\u5e7446\u5c81\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u51fa\u751f\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e2d\u90e8\u7684\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a\uff0c10\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4ed6\u63a5\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6709\u4e89\u8bae\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u6848\u4ef6\u3002\u4ed6\u4ee3\u7406\u8fc7\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u4e2d\u6709\u9648\u5149\u8bda\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7ef4\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u66fe\u6446\u8131\u8f6f\u7981\u3001\u9003\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\uff0c\u540e\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f97\u5230\u5e87\u62a4\u3002\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u8fd8\u4ee3\u7406\u8fc7\u4fe1\u5949\u6cd5\u8f6e\u529f\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6cd5\u8f6e\u529f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u653f\u5e9c\u7981\u6b62\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6d3e\u522b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u867d\u7136\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u4e8e2009\u5e74\u64a4\u9500\u4e86\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u6267\u7167\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e3a\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u6d3b\u8dc3\u4eba\u58eb\u63d0\u4f9b\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u57282015\u5e747\u6708\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u8b66\u65b9\u5bf9\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ca\u5176\u540c\u4e8b\u5f00\u59cb\u8fdb\u884c\u5927\u8303\u56f4\u6253\u538b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ecd\u5728\u4e0e\u5bfb\u6c42\u5e2e\u52a9\u8005\u89c1\u9762\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u6b21\u6253\u538b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7ea6\u6709250\u4eba\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u867d\u7136\u5927\u591a\u6570\u5f8b\u5e08\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u51e0\u5929\u6216\u51e0\u5468\u7684\u62d8\u7559\u540e\u88ab\u5f53\u5c40\u8b66\u544a\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u653f\u5e9c\u4ece\u4e2d\u6311\u51fa\u4e00\u7ec4\u6838\u5fc3\u6210\u5458\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5211\u4e8b\u8d77\u8bc9\u3002\u4e00\u5468\u524d\uff0c\u4e0e\u5317\u4eac\u950b\u9510\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u5434\u6de6\u4e5f\u56e0\u98a0\u8986\u7f6a\u53d7\u5ba1\uff0c\u4f46\u653f\u5e9c\u6ca1\u6709\u64ad\u653e\u4ed6\u7684\u6cd5\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5434\u6de6\u66fe\u4ee5“\u8d85\u7ea7\u4f4e\u4fd7\u5c60\u592b”\u7684\u7f51\u540d\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u95fb\u540d\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u5954\u5fd9\uff0c\u90a3\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5236\u9020\u70e6\u607c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u60f3“\u901a\u8fc7\u7092\u4f5c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u654f\u611f\u70ed\u70b9\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u62b9\u9ed1\u3001\u653b\u51fb\u6211\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u53f8\u6cd5\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u8fbe\u5230\u63a8\u7ffb\u6211\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u3001\u6539\u53d8\u73b0\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u76ee\u7684”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u4ec5\u5728\u4e00\u5e74\u591a\u524d\u66fe\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7f16\u6392\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u6709\u56db\u540d\u5f8b\u5e08\u548c\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u7535\u89c6\u4e0a\u627f\u8ba4\u72af\u6709\u98a0\u8986\u7f6a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u6700\u9ad8\u4e03\u5e74\u534a\u7684\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5bf9\u6cd5\u5ead\u8bf4\uff0c“\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4f60\u4eec\u539f\u8c05\u4e0d\u539f\u8c05\uff0c\u6211\u4ece\u5185\u5fc3\u975e\u5e38\u8868\u793a\u6b49\u610f\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u548c\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u671f\u95f4\u906d\u53d7\u5211\u8baf\u903c\u4f9b\u3002\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u56e2\u4f53\u628a\u5bf9\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u5ba1\u7406\u65a5\u8d23\u4e3a\u6446\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u51fa\u5ead\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e3a\u4ed6\u59d4\u6d3e\u4e86\u7531\u6cd5\u9662\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e09\u540d\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u5df2\u5bf9\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u8868\u793a\u8c34\u8d23\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4f4d\u662f\u66fe\u62c5\u4efb\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u7279\u522b\u62a5\u544a\u5458\u7684\u83f2\u5229\u666e\u3002\u5965\u5c14\u65af\u987f\uff08<\/span>Philip Alston<\/span>\uff09\uff0c\u5965\u5c14\u65af\u987f\u5728\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u7684\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\u521a\u4e0e\u4e4b\u89c1\u4e86\u9762\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

2016<\/span>\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u4ece\u5317\u4eac\u524d\u5f80\u957f\u6c99\u9014\u4e2d\u6d88\u5931\u540e\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u53bb\u5e2e\u52a9\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f8b\u5e08\u8c22\u9633\u3002\u4eca\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u8c22\u9633\u7684\u5f8b\u5e08\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u8c22\u9633\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u7684\u8be6\u7ec6\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u4f46\u57285\u6708\u4efd\u7684\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u4e0a\uff0c\u8c22\u9633\u64a4\u56de\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u5e76\u627f\u8ba4\u72af\u6709\u98a0\u8986\u7f6a\u548c\u6270\u4e71\u6cd5\u5ead\u79e9\u5e8f\u7f6a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5468\u4e8c\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u66fe\u5e2e\u52a9\u7f16\u9020\u8c22\u9633\u906d\u53d7\u9177\u5211\u7684\u8c23\u8a00\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba1\u7406\u524d\uff0c\u73b0\u5c45\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u59bb\u5b50\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5979\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e08\u592b\u53d7\u5230\u5f3a\u8feb\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u6211\u4eec\u575a\u4fe1\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u65e0\u7f6a\uff0c”\u5979\u5728\u4fe1\u5199\u9053\u3002“\u5373\u4f7f\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u8ba4\u7f6a\uff0c\u90a3\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5e38\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u60f3\u8c61\u7684\u9177\u5211\uff01”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

▲\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e4b\u58f0\uff08DW\uff098\u670825\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u5fb7\u5927\u4f7f\u6279\u8bc4\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u4e00\u6848\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u6848\u5b50\u53d7\u5230\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u754c\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u3002\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u67ef\u6155\u8d24\u7ed3\u675f\u590f\u5b63\u4f11\u5047\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e25\u8bcd\u6279\u8bc4\u4e86\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u4e00\u6848\u7684\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\uff08\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e4b\u58f0\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\uff09\u5fb7\u56fd\u9a7b\u534e\u5927\u4f7f\u67ef\u6155\u8d24\uff08Michael Clauss\uff09\u5468\u4e94\u5bf9\u8457\u540d\u6c11\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7684\u5ba1\u8baf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63d0\u51fa\u6279\u8bc4\u3002\u67ef\u6155\u8d24\u5927\u4f7f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u8bf4\uff0c”\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u6848\u5b50\u7684\u5ba1\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u5df1\u9009\u62e9\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ead\u5ba1\u524d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5a92\u4f53\u5c31\u516c\u5e03\u4e86\u4ed6\u5df2’\u8ba4\u7f6a’\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8be5\u6848\u672a\u5ba1\u5148\u5224\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6df1\u611f\u5fe7\u8651\u3002”\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c”\u8fd9\u4e00\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u516c\u6b63\u5ba1\u7406\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002”\u4ed6\u547c\u5401\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5fc5\u987b\u7b26\u5408\u6cd5\u6cbb\u56fd\u5bb6\u539f\u5219\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u6240\u5171\u77e5\u7684\u6cd5\u7406\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u672c\u5468\u4e8c\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u6848\u4e00\u5ba1\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u5e02\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u5f00\u5ead\u3002\u5ead\u5ba1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u7ea64\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u73b0\u5e7446\u5c81\u7684\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5f53\u5ead\u8ba4\u7f6a\u6094\u7f6a\uff0c\u6cd5\u5ead\u5ba3\u5e03\u62e9\u65e5\u5ba3\u5224\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u4f1a\u88ab\u5904\u4ee5\u76d1\u7981\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5fb7\u56fd\u653f\u754c\u548c\u5a92\u4f53\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5173\u6ce8\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u4e00\u6848\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u603b\u7406\u9ed8\u514b\u5c14\u548c\u65f6\u4efb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u90e8\u957f\u7684\u52a0\u5e03\u91cc\u5c14\u8bbf\u95ee\u5317\u4eac\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u66fe\u540c\u4ed6\u8fdb\u884c\u8fc7\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u4e0a\u4e00\u6b21\u4f1a\u6664\u662f\u53bb\u5e7411\u6708\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u5b89\u6392\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u52a0\u5e03\u91cc\u5c14\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u4f7f\u9986\u540c\u80e1\u4f73\u3001\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u7b49\u5c31\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u72b6\u51b5\u4ea4\u6362\u4e86\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4ec53\u5468\u540e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u4fbf\u7a81\u7136\u5931\u8e2a\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5f97\u77e5\u5728\u957f\u6c99\u88ab\u8b66\u65b9\u6263\u7559\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

▲\u81ea\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u7535\u53f0\uff08RFA\uff098\u670825\u65e5\u62a5\u9053\uff1a\u9999\u6e2f\u516c\u6c11\u515a\u4e2d\u8054\u529e\u6297\u8bae \u6566\u4fc3\u91ca\u653e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u88ab\u63a7\u6d89\u5acc\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\uff0c\u65e5\u524d\u5728\u6e56\u5357\u957f\u6c99\u6cd5\u9662\u5f00\u5ead\u53d7\u5ba1\u3002\u5468\u4e94\uff0825\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u516c\u6c11\u515a\u6210\u5458\u524d\u5f80\u4e2d\u592e\u9a7b\u6e2f\u8054\u7edc\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5916\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u5171\u7acb\u5373\u91ca\u653e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7ef4\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u65e9\u524d\u88ab\u63a7\u300c\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\u300d\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u5728\u8fd1\u65e5\u51fa\u5ead\u65f6\u627f\u8ba4\u63a7\u7f6a\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u59bb\u91d1\u53d8\u73b2\u6307\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u662f\u5728\u9177\u5211\u4e0b\u88ab\u8feb\u8ba4\u7f6a\u3002\u661f\u671f\u4e94\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u516c\u6c11\u515a\u591a\u540d\u6210\u5458\u8fde\u540c\u8be5\u515a\u7acb\u6cd5\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u90ed\u5bb6\u9e92\uff0c\u5230\u4e2d\u592e\u9a7b\u6e2f\u8054\u7edc\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u5916\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u5c40\u91ca\u653e\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u90ed\u5bb6\u9e92\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ef4\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u89e6\u6012\u4e2d\u5171\uff0c\u4ed6\u6279\u8bc4\u4e2d\u5171\u4e0d\u65ad\u6253\u538b\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba1\u5224\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6f20\u89c6\u6cd5\u6cbb\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6781\u6743\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u90ed\u5bb6\u9e92\uff1a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u300c\u6c5f\u5929\u52c7\u76f8\u4fe1\u662f\u88ab\u5a01\u5413\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ed6\u592a\u592a\u8bb2\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u9177\u5211\u5bf9\u5f85\uff0c\u8bb2\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6211\u4eec\u542c\u7740\u90fd\u5f88\u96be\u8fc7\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5……\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u771f\u6b63\u4e27\u5fc3\u75c5\u72c2\u7684\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u4e00\u4f17\u515a\u7fbd\uff0c\u4ee4\u5230\u6240\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u666e\u901a\u5e73\u6c11\u767e\u59d3\uff0c\u90fd\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u4e2d\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u6743\u5229\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u53c8\u5f62\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5c06\u6240\u6709\u7ef4\u6743\u5de5\u4f5c\u89c6\u4e3a\u300c\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u653f\u6743\u60e7\u6015\u4eba\u6c11\u4e36\u80c6\u602f\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5c31\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u95ee\u9898\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u65bd\u538b\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u4e2d\u5171\u6539\u5584\u4eba\u6743\u72b6\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

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