{"id":76672,"date":"2017-09-08T15:02:00","date_gmt":"2017-09-08T15:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=76672 "},"modified":"2017-09-08T15:02:00","modified_gmt":"2017-09-08T15:02:00","slug":"76672-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=76672","title":{"rendered":"Independence Banners on Hong Kong University Campuses Spark Free Speech Row"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2017-09-06<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p><div>&nbsp;<\/div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2017\/36\/201797image(2).jpg\" alt=\"201797image(2).jpg (597&#215;336)\" \/><br \/><div>&nbsp;<\/div>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">A large black banner reading &#8220;Independence for Hong Kong&#8221; hangs at Culture Square on the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) campus, in undated photo.<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Chinese University of Hong Kong   Facebook page.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">A pro-independence banner campaign on the campus of one of Hong Kong&#8217;s most prestigious universities has sparked warnings that public calls for the city&#8217;s secession from China may be &#8220;seditious.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Executive councillor and barrister Ronny Tong said students who put up large black banners reading &#8220;Independence for Hong Kong&#8221; on the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) campus could have &#8220;broken the law.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;There were student activities on the site, distributing pamphlets and there were other posters put up advocating the independence of Hong Kong,&#8221; Tong told government broadcaster RTHK.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Such action has the risk of infringing section 9 of the Crimes Ordinance, which provides that if any publication is published with seditious intent then it may well be an offense.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The banners reappeared on Tuesday after authorities at the university&#8217;s main campus, which saw one of the biggest student demonstrations during the student strike that launched the Occupy Central movement in 2014, took them down on Monday.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The removal of banners on the CUHK campus sparked the appearance of similar banners and posters on campuses across the city, including the University of Hong Kong, the Education University, City University and the University of Science and Technology.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">On Tuesday, university officials warned students by letter that public talk of independence was a breach of Hong Kong&#8217;s miniconstitution, the Basic Law, and university regulations.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Freedom of speech<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The student union has rejected the criticisms, saying students will defend their right to exercise freedom of speech.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;We are still looking for people who can stand guard over these banners and posters in Culture Square,&#8221; union leader Justin Au told journalists.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;We will try to persuade them, and to question the rational basis for trying to remove the banners in a place where students congregate,&#8221; he said. &#8220;However, we will do our utmost to prevent physical clashes of any kind.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Former Occupy Central student leader Tommy Cheung said Tong&#8217;s claims made no sense, however.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;What law has been broken; they will have to say what law has been broken,&#8221; Cheung said. &#8220;Nobody has been charged over this, for just talking about Hong Kong independence &#8230; when there has been no concrete action.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Just discussing something doesn&#8217;t break the law, but this attempt to move the goalposts is very problematic,&#8221; he said. &#8220;Freedom of speech and the autonomy of the students&#8217; union are inviolable, regardless of their stance [on independence].&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hong Kong University<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> student union leader Wong Ching Tak said CUHK had overreacted.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Regardless of whether or not you support the idea of Hong Kong independence, I think it was important to take this action based on our support for universal values,&#8221; Wong said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Traditional freedoms seen eroding<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hong Kong chief executive Carrie Lam, has vowed to fight &#8220;pro-independence forces&#8221; in the city and begin fostering a sense of Chinese identity among very young children, sparking fears that she will try to brainwash them into loyalty to the ruling Chinese Communist Party.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Lam, who took office on the 20th anniversary of the July 1, 1997 handover to Chinese rule, said her administration would &#8220;strictly&#8221; enforce existing law, which she said bans &#8220;pro-independence behavior.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Recent opinion polls by the University of Hong Kong found that 37 percent of respondents identified as Hongkongers, and 21 percent as Chinese, while others chose more ambiguous options like &#8220;Hongkongers in China&#8221; or &#8220;Chinese in Hong Kong.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But only 3.1 percent of the 18-28 age group said they identified as Chinese, the lowest result since the poll began in 1997.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">And a recent opinion poll commissioned by the pro-Beijing group Silent Majority for Hong Kong showed that while more than 70 percent of respondents overall strongly supported Beijing&#8217;s view that independence for the city will never be an option, only 51 percent of people aged 18-29 agreed with the Communist Party&#8217;s position.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Some 43 percent said they disagreed.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In June, Zhang Xiaoming, the ruling Chinese Communist Party&#8217;s envoy to the city, warned that young Hong  Kong people would be unable to realize their life goals if they were &#8220;led astray&#8221; by such ideas.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hong Kong was promised a &#8220;high degree of autonomy&#8221; and the continuation of its existing freedoms of speech, association and publication under the terms of the 1997 handover to China.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">But a string of legal interpretations by China&#8217;s parliament of the Basic Law, as well as cross-border detentions of five Hong Kong booksellers, have left many fearing that the city&#8217;s traditional freedoms, and its judicial independence, have been seriously eroded.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><br \/><\/p>  <p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/hongkong-independence-09062017145349.html\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For detail please visit here<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;Executive councillor and barrister Ronny Tong said students who put up large black banners reading &quot;Independence for Hong Kong&quot; on the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK) campus could have &quot;broken the law.&quot;&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76672","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76672","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=76672"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76672\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=76672"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=76672"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=76672"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}