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 <\/p>

\u4e09\uff0c“\u6587\u5316\u81ea\u4fe1”\u662f“\u611a\u6c11”\uff0c“\u7406\u8bba\u81ea\u4fe1”\u662f“\u4fdd\u515a”\u3002<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5185\u6838\u5c31\u662f\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u800c\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u535a\u5927\u7cbe\u6df1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u5185\u6db5\u4ecd\u662f“\u5fe0\u5b5d\u8282\u4fe1\uff0c\u793c\u4e49\u5ec9\u803b”\uff08\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u8fd9\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5176\u5b83\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u5bf9\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u662f\u4f1a\u8d77\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e60\u5f53\u5c40\u8981\u641e“\u6587\u5316\u81ea\u4fe1”\uff0c\u662f\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u7684\u3002\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u57fa\u672c\u662f“\u4fee\u8eab\u81ea\u7701\u3001\u5fe0\u5b5d\u4ec1\u7231”\u8fd9\u4e00\u5957\u4e1c\u897f\uff08\u5982\u4e09\u5b57\u7ecf\u3001\u5f1f\u5b50\u89c4\u3001\u5b5d\u7ecf\u3001\u5c0f\u5b66\u3001\u4e2d\u5eb8\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u4e0d\u7ba1\u653e\u5728\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u6216\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8d77\u5230\u7ef4\u62a4\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u3001\u4fc3\u8fdb\u793e\u4f1a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u6743\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b83\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u53ea\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6781\u6743\u4e13\u5236\u66f4\u52a0\u5de9\u56fa\uff0c\u6c11\u4f17\u66f4\u52a0\u96be\u4ee5\u6446\u8131\u4e13\u5236\u72ec\u88c1\u7684\u82e6\u96be\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u4e2d\u5171\u5f53\u5c40\u63d0\u51fa\u7684“\u6587\u5316\u81ea\u4fe1”\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5de9\u56fa\u5176\u65e0\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e13\u653f\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u6c5f\u5c71\u6c38\u4e16\u957f\u5b58\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u653e\u5f03\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u641e\u6240\u8c13“\u6587\u5316\u81ea\u4fe1”\u53ea\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f“\u65e0\u795e\u8bba\u8005\u505a\u5f25\u6492”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u672c\u6765\uff0c\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u548c\u9a6c\u5217\u90a3\u4e00\u5957\u662f\u98ce\u9a6c\u725b\u4e0d\u76f8\u53ca\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u5f20\u4fee\u8eab\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e3b\u5f20\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u3002\u4f60\u8981\u60f3\u641e\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u653e\u5f03\u9a6c\u5217\uff1b\u4f60\u8981\u60f3\u641e\u9a6c\u5217\uff0c\u5c31\u52ff\u987b\u63d0\u5021\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u4f46\u4eca\u65e5\u4e60\u5f53\u5c40\u65e2\u641e\u9a6c\u5217\u53c8\u641e\u5112\u5bb6\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u8ba9\u4eba\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4e5f\u5e76\u4e0d\u5947\u602a\uff0c<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56e0\u4e3a\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u62a4\u8eab\u7b26\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u662f\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\uff0c\u4f60\u628a\u8001\u7956\u5b97\u4e22\u4e86\uff0c\u76ae\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5b58\uff0c\u6bdb\u5c06\u7109\u9644\uff1f\u5c31\u597d\u50cf\u4eca\u5929\u5f53\u5c40\u59cb\u7ec8\u4e0d\u613f\u653e\u5f03\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u660e\u660e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u53cd\u4eba\u7c7b\u7f6a\u7684\u66b4\u541b\uff0c\u8fdf\u65e9\u8981\u5c06\u5176\u63a8\u5411\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u5ba1\u5224\u53f0\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u5171\u4e0d\u80fd\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bdb\u53c8\u662f\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u7956\u5e08\u7237\uff0c\u4e00\u653e\u5f03\u5c31\u5b8c\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u641e“\u7406\u8bba\u81ea\u4fe1”\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u4fdd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u3002\u4fdd\u5171\u662f\u6839\u672c\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u624b\u6bb5\u3002“\u6587\u5316\u81ea\u4fe1”\u662f\u4e3a“\u7406\u8bba\u81ea\u4fe1”\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u540d\u53f7\u5728\uff0c\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e22\uff0c\u9a6c\u5217\u4e00\u4e22\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5c31\u5b8c\u86cb\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56db\uff0c“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u52a0\u79e6\u59cb\u7687”\u548c“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u52a0\u5b54\u5b50”<\/span><\/strong><\/strong><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u66fe\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u79f0\u4e3a“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u52a0\u79e6\u59cb\u7687”\u4f3c\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u6bdb\u66fe\u8bf4“\u89e3\u51b3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u987b\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u52a0\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u3002”<\/span>1958<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u516b\u5927\u4e8c\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff1a\u6211\u8ddf\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u8fa9\u8bba\u8fc7\uff0c\u4f60\u4eec\u9a82\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bf9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8d85\u8fc7\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u4e00\u767e\u500d\u3002\u9a82\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\uff0c\u662f\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u6982\u627f\u8ba4\u3002\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u5f97\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u8fd8\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u52a0\u4ee5\u8865\u5145\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

1968<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>10<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u5171\u516b\u5c4a\u5341\u4e8c\u4e2d\u5168\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6211\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4eba\u6709\u70b9\u504f\u5411\uff0c\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u559c\u6b22\u5b54\u592b\u5b50\u3002\u8d5e\u6210\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8868\u5974\u96b6\u4e3b\u3001\u65e7\u8d35\u65cf\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d5e\u6210\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4ee3\u8868\u65b0\u5174\u5730\u4e3b\u9636\u7ea7\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u90ed\u8001\u7684\u300a\u5341\u6279\u5224\u4e66\u300b\u5d07\u5112\u53cd\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u8d5e\u6210\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

20<\/span>\u4e16\u7eaa<\/span>70<\/span>\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u6797\u5f6a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53c8\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6797\u5f6a\u9a82\u6211\u662f\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u3002\u6211\u8d5e\u6210\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\uff0c\u4e0d\u8d5e\u6210\u5b54\u592b\u5b50\u3002”\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u662f“\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u52a0\u79e6\u59cb\u7687”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

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