{"id":77414,"date":"2017-10-04T03:48:00","date_gmt":"2017-10-04T03:48:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=77414 "},"modified":"2017-10-04T03:48:00","modified_gmt":"2017-10-04T03:48:00","slug":"77414-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=77414","title":{"rendered":"\u8881\u5251\uff1a\u8c01\u5728\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u56fd\uff1f \u2014\u2014\u9634\u5f71\u4e2d\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec"},"content":{"rendered":"

90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e94\u9080\u5230\u5357\u4eac\u67d0\u5355\u4f4d\u8bb2\u8bfe\uff0c\u4e0b\u69bb\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u8c6a\u534e\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e94\u661f\u7ea7\u9152\u5e97\u3002\u6b21\u65e5\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u79bb\u5f00\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u5355\u4f4d\u53bb\u9152\u5e97\u7ed3\u5e10\u3002\u4f46\u8ba9\u9080\u8bf7\u5355\u4f4d\u5927\u5403\u4e00\u60ca\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u591c\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7adf\u7136\u7528\u623f\u5361\u5728\u9152\u5e97\u6d88\u8d39\u4e86\u4e00\u4e07\u591a\u5143\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u5728\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e00\u5929\u6d88\u8d39\u4e00\u4e07\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u6570\u5b57\uff0c\u800c\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7eaa\u5f55\u5219\u7edd\u5bf9\u8db3\u4ee5\u4ee4\u4eba\u77a0\u76ee\u7ed3\u820c\u3002\u5728\u9886\u6559\u4e86\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5b66\u95ee\u4e4b\u4f59\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u5355\u4f4d\u4e5f\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u9053\u5fb7\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5370\u8c61\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u672f\u5927\u8155\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6392\u573a\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u5bb6\u5355\u4f4d\u518d\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6562\u9080\u8bf7\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e86\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e74\u4e8b\u5df2\u9ad8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u4f9d\u7136\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u7740\u82b8\u82b8\u4f17\u751f\u4eec\u7684\u9876\u793c\u819c\u62dc\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5728\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e86\u6700\u540e\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u548c\u6e38\u79fb\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6025\u901f\u6e83\u70c2\u548c\u6076\u53d8\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5176\u5f62\u8c61\u4e5f\u7531\u6b64\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u7325\u7410\u548c\u4e0d\u582a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

2002\u5e74\u6b66\u6c49\u67d0\u9ad8\u6821\u9080\u8bf7\u4e00\u4f4d\u9662\u58eb\u53c2\u52a0\u672c\u6821\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6210\u679c\u8bc4\u5ba1\u4f1a\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u4f4d\u53e4\u7a00\u9662\u58eb\u4e0d\u4ec5\u81ea\u5df1\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd8\u5802\u800c\u7687\u4e4b\u5730\u5e26\u6765\u4ed6\u7684\u60c5\u5987——\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e0e\u8fd9\u4f4d\u9662\u58eb\u5e74\u7eaa\u60ac\u6b8a\u7684\u5c11\u5987\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6545\u4e8b\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u4f1a\u5c06\u5b83\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8c08\u8d44\uff0c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u7684\u4e00\u7b11\u4e86\u4e4b\u3002\u4f46\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u9662\u58eb\u7adf\u7136\u8981\u6c42\u63a5\u5f85\u5355\u4f4d\u62a5\u9500\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5973\u58eb\u7684\u6765\u56de\u673a\u7968\u3002\u540c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4e00\u6240\u8457\u540d\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u6d77\u9f9f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u53d7\u9080\u5230\u6df1\u5733\u4e00\u5bb6\u8bc1\u5238\u516c\u53f8\u8bb2\u6f14\u3002\u5728\u4e3b\u529e\u5355\u4f4d\u5982\u6570\u4ed8\u6e05\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684“\u51fa\u573a\u8d39”\u548c\u6765\u56de\u673a\u7968\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u6d77\u9f9f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7adf\u7136\u53c8\u638f\u51fa\u4e00\u5f20\u673a\u7968\u8981\u6c42\u62a5\u9500\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e0d\u6495\u7834\u8138\u9762\uff0c\u4e3b\u529e\u5355\u4f4d\u53ea\u597d\u5f53\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u51a4\u5927\u5934\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u79c1\u4e0b\u91cc\u5374\u975e\u5e38\u9707\u60ca\u548c\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd9\u79cd\u5168\u65e0\u7f9e\u803b\u7684\u52d2\u7d22\u7adf\u7136\u6765\u81ea\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4——\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5343\u771f\u4e07\u786e\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec——\u6807\u699c\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5\u6700\u6f2b\u753b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6f14\u793a\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u4ef7\u503c\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u6ca6\u4e27\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u4ece89\u4e4b\u540e\u76f4\u523090\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5077\u7a83\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u81ea\u6b64\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u5219\u662f\u4ee5\u6574\u4f53\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5bf9\u6539\u9769\u4ef7\u503c\u8fdb\u884c\u80cc\u53db\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u60dc\u4ee5\u8df5\u8e0f\u9053\u5fb7\u5e95\u7ebf\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u62a2\u52ab\u3002\u5077\u7a83\u8fd8\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u8d81\u4eba\u4e0d\u5907\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u987a\u624b\u7275\u7f8a\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u90a3\u4e00\u4f4d\u7528\u623f\u5361\u5077\u5077\u6d88\u8d39\u4e00\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3002\u800c\u62a2\u52ab\u5219\u662f\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u903c\u8feb\u4eba\u4eec\u4ed6\u4eba\u4ea4\u51fa\u94b1\u6765\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u90a3\u4e00\u4f4d\u903c\u7740\u4eba\u5bb6\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u60c5\u5987\u4e70\u5355\u7684\u9662\u58eb\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u524d\u8005\u4e0e\u540e\u8005\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u5077\u7a83\u8005\u662f\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6000\u6709\u803b\u611f\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u62a2\u52ab\u8005\u5219\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u5728\u4e4e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u5408\u7b26\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5e76\u4e0d\u62e5\u6709\u66b4\u529b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u6709\u540d\u671b\u548c\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u529b\u65e0\u6cd5\u594f\u6548\u800c\u540d\u671b\u53c8\u88ab\u62b5\u62bc\u5b8c\u6bd5\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u5bf9\u81ea\u6211\u5b9e\u65bd\u9053\u5fb7\u66b4\u529b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u725f\u53d6\u94b1\u8d22\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u9053\u5fb7\u81ea\u6b8b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8c0b\u751f\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\uff0c\u5728\u6b3a\u9a97\u6216\u8005\u4e5e\u8ba8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u518d\u4f1a\u4ed8\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u88ab\u5f7b\u5e95“\u75de”\u5316\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5206\u8d43\u4f53\u5236\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u3001\u6700\u4e3b\u52a8\u7684\u5206\u8d43\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6210\u5458\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6807\u793a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6807\u793a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6574\u4e2a\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

25\u5e74\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u9762\u76ee\u5df2\u7ecf\u7115\u7136\u4e00\u65b0\uff0c\u7cbe\u82f1\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u6d6e\u73b0\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a”\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4e0e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e00\u7edf\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4eca\u65e5\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u4e86\u6bd4\u8f83\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5206\u6b8a\u3002\u6309\u7167\u4e00\u822c\u7cbe\u82f1\u7406\u8bba\u5212\u5206\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u73b0\u3002\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u8fd0\u7528\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6743\u529b\u548c\u6587\u5316\u6743\u529b\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u65bd\u52a0\u91cd\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u5e76\u5bf9\u5927\u4f17\u5177\u6709\u793a\u8303\u4f5c\u7528\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u6781\u5c11\u4f46\u5374\u4e3e\u8db3\u8f7b\u91cd\u7684\u9636\u7ea7\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5929\u751f\u5e7d\u9ed8\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e00\u8bcd\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u6697\u542b\u8bbd\u523a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5a92\u4f53\u8fd8\u662f\u6c11\u95f4\uff0c\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e00\u8bcd\u90fd\u5145\u6ee1\u4e86\u5bf9\u67d0\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u5de8\u5927\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u8054\u60f3\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8054\u60f3\u975e\u5e38\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5ffd\u7565\u6389\u90a3\u4e2a\u4eba\u6570\u5f88\u5c11\u800c\u4e14\u524d\u9014\u672a\u535c\u7684\u65b0\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u7b49\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u82b8\u82b8\u5927\u4f17\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u5c42\u548c\u88ab\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u5c42\u3002\u7cbe\u82f1\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e0a\u7b49\u9636\u7ea7\u548c\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u5c42\uff0c\u662f\u90a3\u4e2a“\u5173\u952e\u5c11\u6570”\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a”\u7684\u4e3b\u5bb0\u8005\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a”\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6743\u5a01\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u884c\u653f\u7cfb\u7edf\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5784\u65ad\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u6e90\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u8d44\u6e90\u914d\u7f6e\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u9664\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u6216\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u522b\u65e0\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u79cd\u7c7b\u3002\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u4ee5\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u5382\u957f\u3001\u4f5c\u5bb6\u8fd8\u662f\u6559\u6388\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u30021978\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u56e0\u5e94\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u653e\u6743\u3001\u5206\u6743\u548c\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u4e13\u95e8\u5316\uff0c\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u552f\u4e00\u51b3\u7b56\u8005\u548c\u652f\u914d\u8005\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u6e10\u6b21\u74e6\u89e3\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e4b\u4e00\u53d8\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u65e5\u76ca\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u884c\u653f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9010\u6e10\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7d27\u5bc6\u88f9\u631f\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u3002\u5373\u4fbf\u662f\u5728\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ba1\u7406\u77e5\u8bc6\u7684\u590d\u6742\u5316\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5177\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u653f\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u7684\u6280\u672f\u5b98\u50da\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\u5f00\u59cb\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cfb\u7edf\u6781\u5176\u53d1\u8fbe\uff0c\u5386\u53f2\u4e5f\u6781\u5176\u60a0\u4e45\u3002\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u63a8\u52a8\u8005\uff08\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u8bdd\uff09\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u793a\u8303\u8005\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7740\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u867d\u7136\u65e9\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e0d\u662f\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u793a\u8303\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u5730\u4f4d\u5374\u672a\u6709\u7a0d\u51cf\u3002\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u81f3\u6df1\u81f3\u5e7f\uff0c\u76f8\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0e\u6587\u5316\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u90fd\u5904\u4e8e\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4ece\u5c5e\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u4ece\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u652f\u914d\u6027\u5730\u4f4d\u770b\uff0c\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u662f\u4e09\u7c7b\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u65f6\u4ee3\u4f0a\u59cb\uff0c\u53d7\u5e72\u90e8\u77e5\u8bc6\u5316\u3001\u5e74\u8f7b\u5316\u7684\u63a8\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u5bf9\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u5206\u5de5\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u6280\u672f\u5316\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u592e\u4e00\u7ea7\u7684\u8bf8\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u3001\u8d22\u653f\u7b49\u4e13\u4e1a\u90e8\u95e8\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u660e\u663e\u3002\u5c31\u4e13\u4e1a\u7d20\u517b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90e8\u95e8\u4e2d\u670d\u52a1\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5df2\u7ecf\u975e\u5e38\u79f0\u804c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u975e\u5e38\u51fa\u8272\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ece\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6446\u8131\u4ece\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u4e00\u76f4\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u672c\u8272\u30021989\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u65e2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u653f\u6cbb\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u66f4\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u6267\u653f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u653f\u6cbb\u8981\u52a1\uff0c\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5f55\u7528\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u53c2\u8003\u6307\u6807\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0a\u7ea7\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u653f\u6cbb\u4efb\u52a1\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2a\u4eba\u5347\u8fc1\u4e00\u9879\u62ff\u5f97\u4e0a\u53f0\u9762\u7684\u653f\u7ee9\u800c\u88ab\u5404\u7ea7\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u63a5\u53d7\u4e0b\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece1978\u5e74\u76f4\u5230\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u6280\u672f\u5316\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u3001\u53cd\u800c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u653f\u6cbb\u4efb\u52a1\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8d8b\u52bf\uff0c\u57281989\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5177\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u7684\u538b\u8feb\u6027\u800c\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4e0d\u96be\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u504f\u79bb\u5176\u672c\u6765\u7684\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u4e00\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u5f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8ff7\u4fe1\u6216\u8005\u4e00\u79cd\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u6027\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u5c8c\u5c8c\u53ef\u5371\u4e86\uff0c\u5176\u4ee3\u4ef7\u548c\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u6027\u4e5f\u5c31\u76f8\u5f53\u53ef\u7591\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u572850\u5e74\u4ee3\u5c06\u5de5\u4e1a\u5316\uff08\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\uff09\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e24\u6837\u3002\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u4fe1\u4efb\u7684\u662f\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u70ed\u60c5\uff0c\u800c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u5219\u4fe1\u4efb\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u7c7b\u4f3c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u72c2\u70ed\u5bf9\u5f85\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5176\u5404\u79cd\u8352\u8c2c\u884c\u4e3a\u6240\u9020\u6210\u7684\u635f\u5931\u4e0e\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u65f6\u671f\u4e0d\u9051\u591a\u8ba9\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e3b\u8981\u5229\u5bb3\u8ba1\u7b97\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u4e13\u4e1a\u8003\u8651\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4f9d\u636e\u6c11\u610f\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4f9d\u9760\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u63e3\u6469\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u65e7\u5f0f\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u80fd\u591f\u575a\u5b88\u4e13\u4e1a\u539f\u5219\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u884c\u653f\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u884c\u5bb6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u7fa4\u5c06\u53d6\u60a6\u4e0a\u7ea7\u653e\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u5229\u5bb3\u8003\u8651\u7684\u65e7\u5b98\u50da\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u6574\u4f53\u53d7\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u800c\u5f97\u5230\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u5c31\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u89c2\u4e4b\uff0c\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u6001\u5ea6\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5fc5\u7136\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u9664\u4e86\u5b8c\u5168\u7ee7\u627f\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6001\u5ea6\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e5f\u5728\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u53d6\u5411\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u4e0a\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\u4e1d\u6beb\u4e0d\u4e9a\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u5229\u76ca\u4e0a\u7684\u51b2\u52a8\u3002\u800c\u591a\u5c11\u6709\u4e9b\u51fa\u4eba\u610f\u6599\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7adf\u7136\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u4e24\u6761\u6218\u7ebf\u4e0a\u90fd\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u7a7a\u524d\u7684\u6210\u529f\u3002\u867d\u7136\u6211\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u7cbe\u786e\u5ea6\u91cf\u8fd9\u79cd\u6210\u529f\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u6211\u4eec\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4eb2\u8eab\u89c2\u5bdf\u4ee5\u53ca\u8150\u8d25\u5b98\u5458\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u79ef\u7d2f\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u65ad\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u53d7\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u7684\u96c6\u56e2\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6743\u94b1\u53cc\u6536\u3001\u8fb9\u754c\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u3002\u8981\u60f3\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\uff0c\u4e24\u6761\u6f5c\u5728\u89c4\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u628a\u63e1\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5206\u6743\u3001\u53e6\u4e00\u6761\u5219\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff08\u8fd9\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u5b98\u50da\u5bf9\u6539\u9769\u4ee5\u53ca\u6539\u9769\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5916\u90e8\u4eba\u7f6e\u5599\uff09\u3002\u524d\u4e00\u6761\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u652b\u53d6\u6539\u9769\u7ea2\u5229\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u540e\u4e00\u6761\u5219\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u652b\u53d6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u5c4f\u969c\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u662f\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u81ea\u5df1\u653f\u6cbb\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e2a\u4eba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5316\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u53d6\u5411\u548c\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6f5c\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u5916\u90e8\u76d1\u7763\u5f62\u540c\u865a\u8bbe\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5229\u76ca\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u7ecf\u5e38\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u4fc3\u8fdb\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u62ab\u9732\u7684\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u7701\u90e8\u7ea7\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8150\u8d25\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u54ea\u4e00\u6869\u6ca1\u6709\u7275\u6d89\u5230\u4e70\u5b98\u9b3b\u56bc\u7684\u4e11\u95fb\uff1f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c5f\u82cf\u5f90\u5dde\u5e02\u5e02\u957f\u9648\u8000\u5357\u4e70\u5b98\u4e00\u6848\uff0c\u66f4\u51f8\u73b0\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u98ce\u5c1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4f55\u7b49\u8352\u5510\u7684\u5730\u6b65\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e02\u957f\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u5f97\u5347\u8fc1\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u5411\u4e00\u4f4d\u81ea\u79f0\u662f\u4e2d\u592e\u9886\u5bfc\u79d8\u4e66\u7684\u9a97\u5b50\u884c\u8d3f\u4e86160\u591a\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u5f15\u4eba\u8054\u60f3\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4e45\u5386\u5b98\u573a\u7684\u5e02\u957f\u4ee5\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4e70\u5b98\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u8d38\u7136\u6295\u4e0b\u8fd9\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u8d4c\u6ce8\u5462\uff1f\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e70\u5b98\uff08\u5356\u5b98\uff09\u6210\u529f\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u6050\u6015\u8981\u6bd4\u4e70\u5b98\uff08\u5356\u5b98\uff09\u8d25\u9732\u7684\u591a\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u91ca\u5b83\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u851a\u4e3a\u98ce\u5c1a\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u6743\u53ef\u751f\u94b1\u3001\u94b1\u80fd\u4e70\u5b98\u3001\u6743\u94b1\u76f8\u901a\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u4e00\u81f4\u4fe1\u5949\u7684\u5b98\u573a\u6cd5\u95e8\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4e8625\u5e74\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5bf9\u5f85\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u6001\u5ea6\u3001\u5e76\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u6e38\u5203\u6709\u4f59\u7684\u6700\u9002\u72b6\u6001\uff1a\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u5c06\u5bf9\u6743\u7684\u72c2\u70ed\u548c\u5bf9\u94b1\u7684\u72c2\u70ed\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u6700\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7edf\u4e00\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd“\u4f20\u7edf\u667a\u6167”\u867d\u7136\u5728\u7406\u8bba\u4e0a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u76f8\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u4f46\u8bbd\u523a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u505a\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u56e0\u6b64\u8fd8\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d7\u5230\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u7684\u4e30\u539a\u5956\u8d4f\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5956\u8d4f\uff0c\u5f00\u542f\u5e76\u5de9\u56fa\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u5728\u8f6c\u578b\u65f6\u671f\u8d2a\u5a6a\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e5f\u9a71\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u6587\u5316\u5f84\u76f4\u8dcc\u843d\u5230\u6587\u660e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5e95\u7ebf\u4e4b\u4e0b\u3002\u5728\u6beb\u65e0\u9053\u5fb7\u7ea6\u675f\u5730\u76f4\u63a5\u652b\u53d6\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e5f\u4ee5\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5be1\u5ec9\u9c9c\u803b\u652b\u53d6\u4e00\u5207\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7a00\u7f3a\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4ece90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u6587\u51ed\u9020\u5047\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u6613\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d2a\u5a6a\u5df2\u7136\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4f55\u7b49\u75c5\u6001\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u6d4f\u89c8\u4e00\u4e0b\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u7b80\u5386\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u5c06\u4f1a\u4ea7\u751f\u4e00\u79cd\u4e2d\u56fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u666e\u53ca\u4e86\u535a\u58eb\u6216\u8005\u7855\u58eb\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u9519\u89c9\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u535a\u58eb\u5c31\u662f\u62e5\u6709\u7855\u58eb\u5934\u8854\u3002\u4f46\u77e5\u60c5\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5934\u8854\u4e0d\u4ec5\uff08\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\uff09\u662f\u5047\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u5f7b\u5e95\u5d29\u584c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u751f\u751f\u7684\u89c1\u8bc1\u3002\u672c\u6765\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u6216\u8005\u7855\u58eb\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u5f55\u7528\u7684\u786c\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u51b3\u4e0d\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b98\u50da\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u751a\u81f3\u5b66\u8bc6\uff0c\u4f46\u535a\u58eb\u5934\u8854\u7a00\u6709\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5fc5\u987b\u5360\u800c\u6709\u4e4b\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5360\u6709\u5bf9\u6587\u51ed\u548c\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u672c\u8eab\u5176\u5b9e\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u67d0\u7701\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u7701\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u5b66\u5386\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u8352\u8bde\u610f\u5473\uff1a\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u4e24\u5e74\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7701\u7ea7\u5b98\u50da\u7adf\u7136\u4ece\u4e00\u540d1999\u5e74\u7684\u51fd\u6388\u6587\u79d1\u5927\u4e13\u751f\u4e00\u8dc3\u53d8\u6210\u67d0\u91cd\u70b9\u5de5\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u5de5\u79d1\u7855\u58eb\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u5927\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u8de8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5728\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u4f69\u670d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u7edd\u9876\u667a\u5546\u4e4b\u4f59\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u611f\u6168\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u7684\u80c6\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u81ea\u4ece\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6e83\u8d25\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f53\u7cfb\u5c31\u9677\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5de8\u5927\u548c\u957f\u4e45\u7684\u7a7a\u767d\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u672a\u6765\uff1b\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u65e0\u5b97\u6559\u656c\u754f\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u4e16\u4fd7\u9075\u5faa\u3002\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u8d34\u73b0\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u77ed\u671f\u884c\u4e3a\u5c31\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u751f\u6d3b\u6307\u5357\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6325\u970d\u4ed6\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u4ee5\u6325\u970d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u800c\u4e1d\u6beb\u4e0d\u987e\u5fcc\u8fd9\u79cd\u9955\u992e\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u6765\u538c\u98df\u53cd\u5e94\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u67d0\u7701\u4e00\u4f4d\u5e02\u957f\u7684\u4e11\u95fb\u88ab\u63ed\u53d1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u60ca\u8bb6\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e02\u957f\u5149\u4e3a\u5176\u8d2d\u4e70\u4e86\u623f\u5b50\u7684\u60c5\u5987\u7adf\u7136\u5c31\u8fbe\u5341\u56db\u4eba\u4e4b\u591a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u770b\u4f3c\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u80cc\u540e\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u9690\u85cf\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6050\u60e7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u957f\u671f\u6d78\u6da6\u5728\u4e00\u79cd\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u73af\u5883\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0e\u73b0\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u6587\u660e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u89c4\u5219\u53ca\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u5f53\u9694\u9602\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u6743\u529b\u4e0d\u53d7\u6216\u5f88\u5c11\u53d7\u5230\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u7684\u9b45\u529b\u66f4\u662f\u5de8\u5927\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u9690\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u6743\u529b\u5d07\u62dc\u300280\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u52c3\u5174\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u5e26\u6765\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u5076\u50cf\u5d07\u62dc——\u94b1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e00\u5ea6\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u52a8\u6447\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u4eba\u4eec\u7ecf\u8fc7\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u72b9\u7591\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u6743\u529b\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u6765\u5de8\u5927\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u53d7\u5230\u5d07\u62dc\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u6bd4\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u524d\u66f4\u52a0\u70bd\u70ed\u3002\u53cd\u6620\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u7684\u8ff7\u604b\u5c31\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5177\u6709\u7406\u6027\u4e86\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ff7\u604b\u7684\u5176\u5b9e\u662f\u90a3\u79cd\u4e0d\u53d7\u9650\u5236\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff08\u5982\u679c\u6743\u529b\u53d7\u5230\u9650\u5236\u548c\u76d1\u7763\uff0c\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5d07\u62dc\u5c31\u4f1a\u6709\u8282\u5236\u5f97\u591a\uff09\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0e\u5176\u662f\u8bf4\u662f\u8ff7\u604b\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u8ff7\u604b\u6743\u529b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u884c\u4f7f\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u79c1\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4f53\u609f\u5230\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6743\u529b\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5feb\u611f\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u516c\u5171\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u6743\u529b\u884c\u4f7f\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f9d\u9760\u884c\u653f\u6743\u529b\u63a8\u52a8\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6a21\u5f0f\u53d6\u5f97\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7eaa\u5f55\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5927\u5927\u52a9\u6da8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u81ea\u4fe1\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u91c7\u7528\u6781\u6743\u6a21\u5f0f\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u5145\u5206\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u8bc1\u636e\u3002\u4e0d\u96be\u60f3\u8c61\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u5728\u79c1\u4e0b\u91cc\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u9650\u5236\u6743\u529b\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u4f1a\u91c7\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u50b2\u6162\u548c\u5632\u8bbd\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u5c31\u4ece\u8ff7\u604b\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u8ff7\u4fe1\u3002\u60b2\u54c0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fd9\u79cd\u8ff7\u4fe1\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bc1\u636e\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u4fef\u62fe\u7686\u662f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u4f7f\u6743\u529b\u56fa\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u83b7\u5f97\u7edd\u5999\u7684\u5feb\u611f\uff0c\u4f46\u83b7\u5f97\u6743\u529b\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u4ee3\u4ef7\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6240\u8c13\u5403\u5f97\u82e6\u4e2d\u82e6\uff0c\u65b9\u4e3a\u4eba\u4e0a\u4eba\u3002\u4f46\u6b64\u82e6\u975e\u5f7c\u82e6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u4e4b\u82e6\uff0c\u4eba\u683c\u4e4b\u82e6\u3001\u4f9d\u9644\u4e4b\u82e6\u3002\u957f\u671f\u5904\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u683c\u714e\u71ac\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u5ab3\u5987\u71ac\u6210\u5a46\uff0c\u5c31\u7acb\u5373\u4f1a\u7115\u53d1\u51fa\u4ed6\u4eec\u6743\u5a01\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u7701\u4efd\u4e00\u4f4d\u975e\u5e38\u5e74\u8f7b\u7684\u526f\u5385\u7ea7\u5e72\u90e8\uff0c\u5728\u521a\u521a\u88ab\u6276\u6b63\u540e\u5373\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f3a\u5978\u5973\u4e0b\u5c5e\u800c\u544a\u4e8b\u53d1\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u89c9\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u51ed\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f7b\u5385\u5ea7\u7684\u6743\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u6f02\u4eae\u5973\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u6210\u4e3a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4f46\u8be5\u7701\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u4eba\u58eb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc3\u7406\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6211\u5728\u7ec4\u7ec7\u90e8\u5de5\u4f5c\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u592a\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e72\u90e8\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5176\u5b9e\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5f3a\u5978\u5973\u4e0b\u5c5e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u9a8c\u8bc1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6743\u529b\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u591a\u5927\u7684\u529b\u91cf”\u3002\u6211\u975e\u5e38\u4fe1\u670d\u8fd9\u79cd\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u573a\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u4ea7\u7269\uff0c\u6743\u5a01\u4eba\u683c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u4e00\u79cd\u5178\u578b\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u662f\u5974\u624d\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u9762\u662f\u4e3b\u5b50\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u4e3b\u5b50\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u5974\u624d\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u7edd\u65e0\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u4e2d\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u4f26\u7406\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u6ca1\u6709\u5b58\u8eab\u4e4b\u6240\u3002\u505a\u60ef\u4e86\u5974\u624d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e00\u65e6\u53d8\u6210\u4e3b\u5b50\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u65b9\u6743\u529b\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u62e5\u6709\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u7acb\u5373\u4f1a\u4ee5\u62a5\u590d\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u884c\u4f7f\u6743\u529b——\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u767e\u500d\u7684\u8865\u507f\u4ed6\u4eec\u66fe\u7ecf\u957f\u4e45\u5931\u53bb\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u7406\u89e3\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u90a3\u4f4d\u5e74\u8f7b\u5385\u5ea7\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f88\u597d\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u503c\u5f97\u540c\u60c5\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u73af\u5883\u7684\u4ea7\u7269\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u9074\u9009\u673a\u5236\u6781\u4e0d\u900f\u660e\uff0c\u9074\u9009\u6807\u51c6\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6a21\u7cca\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u8981\u60f3\u5728\u4ed5\u9014\u4e0a\u4e00\u5c55\u5b8f\u56fe\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u4ee5\u4eba\u8eab\u4f9d\u9644\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6781\u529b\u63a5\u8fd1\u67d0\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u8fce\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u7528\u66f4\u52a0\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6240\u8c13“\u8ddf\u5bf9\u4eba”\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u547d\u8fd0\u5e76\u4e0d\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u91cc\uff0c“\u8ddf\u5bf9\u4eba”\u5c31\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4ed5\u9014\u524d\u7a0b\u7684\u4e00\u6761\u53ef\u884c\u9014\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u56f4\u7ed5\u67d0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u4eba\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u7684\uff0c\u4ee5\u4eba\u8eab\u4f9d\u9644\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5f80\u5927\u91cc\u8bf4\u662f“\u6d3e”\uff08\u5e26\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u6b63\u89c4\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u53d6\u5411\u542b\u4e49\uff09\uff0c\u5f80\u5c0f\u91cc\u8bf4\u53eb“\u5e2e”\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u975e\u6b63\u5f0f\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u4ee5\u4eb2\u5c5e\u3001\u540c\u4e61\u3001\u540c\u5b66\u3001\u6218\u53cb\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e0b\u7ea7\u7684\u7ebd\u5e26\u7ebd\u7ed3\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u6784\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u4e92\u60e0\u4e92\u5229\uff0c\u4e00\u8363\u4ff1\u8363\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u8bf4\u7684\u6240\u8c13“\u88d9\u5e26”\u3002\u88d9\u5e26\u96c6\u56e2\u6216\u8005\u5e2e\u6d3e\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e2d\u662f\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u65e6“\u5e2e\u4e3b”\u5931\u52bf\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u7ed9\u5168\u4f53\u5e26\u6765\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\uff0c“\u8ddf\u5bf9\u4eba”\u7684\u5b98\u573a\u8def\u5f84\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u8574\u6db5\u4e86\u67d0\u79cd\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u666e\u904d\u7684“\u6b21\u4f18\u9009\u62e9”\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u73b0\u884c\u7684\u9074\u9009\u5236\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7136\u3002\u81ea\u5df1\u65e2\u7136\u65e0\u6cd5\u638c\u63e1\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b98\u573a\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u597d\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4ee5\u4eba\u8eab\u4f9d\u9644\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ea4\u7ed9\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u6743\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u638c\u63e1\u3002\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u88d9\u5e26\u5229\u76ca\u96c6\u56e2\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5229\u76ca\u683c\u5c40\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u773c\u5149\u548c\u5fb7\u884c\u90fd\u5f88\u96be\u8d85\u51fa\u672c\u96c6\u56e2\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6240\u8c13“\u5185\u5916\u6709\u522b”“\u7ed3\u515a\u800c\u79c1”\u6307\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u56de\u5f52\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u89c6\u89d2\u89c2\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u5411\u65e7\u65f6\u4ee3\u56de\u5f52\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5728\u5411\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3001\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4e2d\u534e\u5e1d\u56fd\u65f6\u4ee3\u56de\u5f52\uff0c\u5411\u4e00\u79cd\u66f4\u52a0\u4e45\u8fdc\uff0c\u4f46\u663e\u7136\u4e5f\u66f4\u52a0\u6709\u5bb3\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u56de\u5f52\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u590d\u8f9f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd25\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u7269\u8d28\u548c\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6781\u5176\u523a\u773c\u7684\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u6280\u672f\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4ee5\u53ca\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u90fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u81ea\u52a8\u7f14\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u51fa\u73b0\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u76d1\u7763\u548c\u5236\u8861\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u7684\u6587\u5316\u53d6\u5411\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u5f97\u5230\u626d\u8f6c\uff1b\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u4e0d\u88ab\u7a81\u7136\u4e2d\u65ad\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u5c31\u4f9d\u7136\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\uff08\u4ed6\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5341\u5206\u60ec\u610f\u7684\uff09\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ee7\u7eed\u6cbb\u7406\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd25\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6210\u679c\u548c\u6700\u6709\u529b\u7684\u8c61\u5f81\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a”\u533a\u522b\u4e8e\u65e7\u65f6\u4ee3\u6700\u9192\u76ee\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5f39\u6307\u4e4b\u95f4\u5c31\u5c06\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u62b9\u53bb\uff0c\u53ea\u5728\u6559\u79d1\u4e66\u4e0a\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u90a3\u79cd“\u5438\u8840\u9b3c\u822c”\u7684\u5996\u9b54\u5316\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u8ba9\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u548c\u8d44\u672c\u65e0\u77e5\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u56de\u6765\u4e86\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u660e\u661f\u822c\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u548c\u793c\u9047\u3002\u770b\u770b\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u4f17\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u9891\u5ea6\uff0c\u770b\u770b\u798f\u5e03\u65af\u4e2d\u56fd\u6392\u884c\u699c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u6240\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u5174\u594b\u548c\u9a9a\u52a8\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u4f1a\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u5bb6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5730\u4f4d\u8981\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u6b63\u5f0f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u6240\u613f\u610f\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u3002\u7684\u786e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u914d\u5f97\u4e0a\u8fd9\u79cd\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u5851\u9020\u7740\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b0\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5728\u77ed\u77ed20\u5e74\u4e2d\u8fc5\u901f\u5d1b\u8d77\u7684\u65b0\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u5927\u591a\u662f\u4ece\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u804c\u4e1a\u8f6c\u6362\u800c\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3b\u8981\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u7c7b\u4eba\u5458\u6784\u6210\u3002\u4e00\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u9636\u7ea7\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u793e\u4f1a\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u8eab\u9677\u5e95\u5c42\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u51e0\u4e4e\u88ab\u5b8c\u5168\u5c01\u95ed\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u7684\u6539\u9769\u752b\u4e00\u5174\u8d77\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u6bc5\u7136\u51b3\u7136\u7684\u6295\u5165\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6b65\u79ef\u7d2f\u8d22\u5bcc\u3002\u8fd9\u6279\u4eba\u6700\u65e9\u6295\u8eab\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8349\u6839\u9636\u5c42\u666e\u904d\u5177\u6709\u7684\u575a\u97e7\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u56db\u5ddd\u5e0c\u671b\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u5218\u6c38\u597d\u53ca\u5176\u5144\u5f1f\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fd9\u6279\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e2d\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u652f\u6765\u81ea80\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u671f\u548c90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e0b\u6d77\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u5e72\u90e8\u3002\u4e0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u672c\u6765\u5c31\u5728“\u6d77”\u4e2d\u7684\u8349\u6839\u6d3e\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8fd9\u6279\u4eba\u5728\u539f\u6709\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e2d\u6709\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u548c\u6bd4\u8f83\u4f18\u8d8a\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u3002“\u4e0b\u6d77”\u4e00\u8bcd\u975e\u5e38\u5f62\u8c61\u5730\u6982\u62ec\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u6210\u672c\u3002\u5e02\u573a\u8fdb\u7a0b\u7684\u6df1\u5316\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f7f\u8fd9\u6279\u4eba\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u65b0\u5174\u4ea7\u4e1a\uff0c\u5982\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3001\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u884c\u4e1a\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7b49\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b0\u578b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u5bc6\u96c6\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8981<\/span><\/p>

\u6709\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u501f\u52a9\u8981\u7d20\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u539f\u4f53\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u8109\u52fe\u8fde\uff0c\u5219\u591a\u5c11\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u4fbf\u3002\u8fd9\u6279\u4eba\u4e2d\u8fd0\u6c14\u548c\u8010\u5fc3\u6bd4\u8f83\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\u7684\u7fd8\u695a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4eca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u79cd\u6765\u6e90\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u7684“\u8de8\u4f53\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1”\u3002\u8fd9\u6279\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4ea6\u516c\u4ea6\u79c1\u3001\u4ea6\u5b98\u4ea6\u5546\uff0c\u8eab\u4efd\u96be\u8fa8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u8981\u4e48\u662f\u4e0e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4e24\u7c7b\u4eba\u5177\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u88d9\u5e26\u5173\u8054\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u4eba\u3002\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u53d1\u8f6b\uff0c\u8de8\u4f53\u5236\u96c6\u56e2\u5373\u5f00\u59cb\u7e41\u884d\u751f\u957f\u3002\u5230\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8de8\u4f53\u5236\u96c6\u56e2\u51e0\u4e4e\u904d\u53ca\u4e2d\u56fd\u884c\u653f\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c42\u7ea7\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea7\u4e1a\u3002\u5728\u957f\u8fbe25\u5e74\u7684\u6539\u9769\u8f6c\u578b\u4e2d\uff0c\u8de8\u4f53\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u6240\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u5207\u673a\u4f1a\u5316\u516c\u4e3a\u79c1\uff0c\u6216\u8fdb\u884c\u5404\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u4ea7\u6743\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u8f93\u9001\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6bcf\u5f53\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u673a\u4f1a\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u770b\u5230\u65e0\u6570\u7684“\u5e26\u6743\u4e0b\u6d77\u8005”\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u65e7\u4e24\u79cd\u4f53\u5236\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u725f\u5229\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd25\u5e74\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u957f\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u5916\u754c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u6c11\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8de8\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u6743\u529b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u800c\u8bf8\u5982\u91d1\u878d\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u5173\u952e\u884c\u4e1a\uff0c\u66f4\u6210\u4e3a\u6b64\u7c7b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u7981\u8114\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c“\u4e24\u6816\u5316\u751f\u5b58”\u7684\u8de8\u4f53\u5236\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u6700\u5177\u6709\u63a7\u5236\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u652f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u672c\u6765\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u653f\u7ecf\u5206\u79bb\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u79ef\u6781\u6210\u679c\u800c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8be1\u8c32\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ece90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u53c8\u91cd\u65b0\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u9760\u62e2\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u7684\u660e\u786e\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u5ea6\u4ece\u5168\u80fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\u5e76\u4ee5\u6b64\u4e3a\u81ea\u8c6a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u901a\u8fc7\u540e\u95e8\u91cd\u65b0\u56de\u5230\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u5ba4\u4e2d\u3002\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u6d59\u6c5f\u7684\u6c11\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u8fd9\u6837\u6ce8\u91ca\u5230\uff1a“\u505a\u5927\u5fc5\u987b\u4ece\u653f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ece\u653f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u505a\u5927\uff01”\u3002\u770b\u5f97\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u6539\u9769\u65e9\u671f\u4e00\u5ea6\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u6d25\u6d25\u4e50\u9053\u7684“\u4e0d\u627e\u5e02\u957f\u627e\u5e02\u573a”\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u6b63\u5728\u6084\u6084\u7684\u88ab“\u4e0d\u627e\u5e02\u957f\u5f53\u5e02\u957f”\u7684\u6743\u8d35\u6c14\u8d28\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\u3002\u9690\u533f\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u5b17\u53d8\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u662f\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5e02\u573a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d8\u5f97\u65e5\u76ca\u72ed\u7a84\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5e02\u573a\u7eaf\u5e02\u573a\u624b\u6bb5\u83b7\u53d6\u5229\u6da6\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5f00\u59cb\u53d8\u5f97\u6781\u5176\u9ad8\u6602\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5404\u79cd\u5173\u952e\u8d44\u6e90\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u8d44\u672c\u3001\u571f\u5730\uff09\u4ecd\u7136\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5784\u65ad\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u624b\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6e90\u6b63\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u66f4\u4e0a\u5c42\u697c\u7684\u5fc5\u7ecf\u9636\u68af\u3002\u66f4\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5219\u662f\uff0c\u7ecf\u8fc725\u5e74\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4ea7\u6743\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0d\u662f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u6a21\u7cca\uff1b\u4ea7\u6743\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u5b58\u91cf\u4e0d\u662f\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c0f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5e02\u573a\u6765\u74dc\u5206\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5feb\u6377\u3001\u800c\u4e14\u5ec9\u4ef7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf1\u60d1\u52a0\u5927\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u91cd\u65b0\u9760\u62e2\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u7684\u52a8\u529b\u3002\u4f55\u51b5\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f88\u5927\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u51fa\u8eab\u4e8e\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>

\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u65f6\u4ee3\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u662f\u51fa\u8eab\u8349\u6839\u8fd8\u662f\u51fa\u81ea\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5e72\u90e8\u6216\u8005\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4e0e\u884c\u653f\u6743\u529b\u7ed3\u76df\uff0c\u5360\u9886\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u5236\u9ad8\u70b9\u3002\u4e0d\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u5931\u53bb\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd“\u65b0”\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u7ade\u4e89\u751f\u6001\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0a\u9762\u63d0\u5230\u5f97\u90a3\u4f4d\u6d59\u6c5f\u6c11\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u8868\u8fbe\u5f97\u76f8\u5f53\u9732\u9aa8\uff1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u653f\u4e86\uff01\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u76f4\u63a5\u5f53\u5e02\u957f\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u8fd8\u4e3a\u6570\u751a\u5c11\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u5404\u7ea7\u515a\u3001\u653f\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u5927\u3001\u653f\u534f\u4e2d\u65e5\u6e10\u6d3b\u5374\u5df2\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u4e89\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u58f0\u671b\u7684\u8003\u8651\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8d28\u53d8\uff0c\u4e5f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4f9d\u9644\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u5bbf\u547d\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd1\u4ee3\u53f2\u4e0a\u6240\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8d22\u5bcc\u672c\u8eab\u4e5f\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6743\u529b\u7684\u65bd\u820d\u3001\u8f93\u9001\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f9d\u9644\u662f\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e26\u6765\u8d85\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u5229\u6da6\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f9d\u9644\u5c31\u662f\u503c\u5f97\u7684\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f6c\u578b\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u6b63\u662f\u51ed\u501f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4f9d\u9644\u800c\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u6c11\u591a\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u6743\u5229\u548c\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6709\u5145\u5206\u7684\u7406\u7531\u5bf9\u73b0\u72b6\u611f\u5230\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u5e76\u652f\u6301\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u72b6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8f6c\u578b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u987d\u5f3a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u53ea\u6c42\u7ed3\u679c\u3001\u4e0d\u95ee\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u4fe1\u5ff5\u6700\u575a\u51b3\u7684\u62e5\u62a4\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u73b0\u4ee3\u5546\u4e1a\u6587\u660e\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4f26\u7406\u975e\u5e38\u964c\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5c51\u4e00\u987e\u3002\u5c31\u6b64\u800c\u8bba\uff0c\u90a3\u79cd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u80fd\u591f\u81ea\u52a8\u5e26\u6765\u4e00\u4e2a\u73b0\u4ee3\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u63a8\u8bba\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4ee4\u4eba\u6000\u7591\u7684\uff0c\u8d77\u7801\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u8eab\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u79cd\u73b0\u4ee3\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u86db\u4e1d\u9a6c\u8ff9\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u7279\u6b8a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6210\u957f\u5e76\u58ee\u5927\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u57f9\u517b\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u516c\u6c11\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6df1\u6df1\u7684\u6cbe\u67d3\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u7279\u6743\u4e60\u6c14\u3002\u8d22\u5bcc\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u521b\u9020\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u63a0\u593a\u800c\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u5f53\u63a0\u593a\u7684\u6210\u672c\u5f88\u4f4e\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u98ce\u4fd7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u671f\u671b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u5236\u8861\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u6700\u5927\u7684\u613f\u671b\u548c\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0e\u7279\u6743\u5408\u8c0b\uff0c\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a\u7279\u6743\u9636\u7ea7\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u5272\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5408\u8c0b\u8fdb\u800c\u7ed3\u76df\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u56fa\u7684\u4e0a\u5c42\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\uff08\u8fd9\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4efb\u4f55\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5ba3\u8a00\u3001\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u7eb2\u9886\u3001\u548c\u6388\u4eba\u4ee5\u67c4\u7684\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u4e0a\u5c42\u9636\u7ea7\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u9ed8\u5951\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u65e9\u5df2\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5047\u60f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>

2002\u5e748\u670821\u65e5\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5e02\u957f\u9648\u826f\u5b87\u5728\u4f1a\u89c1ABB\u96c6\u56e2\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6——\u4e0a\u6d77\u7d2b\u6c5f\u96c6\u56e2\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u6c88\u96ef\u8d6b\u7136\u5728\u5ea7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7279\u6b8a\u5b89\u6392\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u7406\u89e3\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u5730\u4f4d\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\uff0c\u662f“\u7834\u5929\u8352”\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5916\u7ecf\u8d38\u59d4\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b98\u5458\u5bf9\u65b0\u534e\u793e\u8bb0\u8005\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8fc7\u53bb\u53c2\u4e0e\u7ecf\u8d38\u5916\u4e8b\u4f1a\u89c1\u7684\u4eba\u5458\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u9886\u5bfc\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u56fd\u6709\u5927\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3002\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u8001\u677f\u7684\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u8bf4\u660e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u79c1\u8425\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\u548c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4f01\u4e1a\u7684\u81ea\u8eab\u5730\u4f4d\u53c8\u6709\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002”\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5b98\u5458\u8bf4\u5f97\u7684\u786e\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u7834\u5929\u8352\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21”\u5728\u4e0d\u7ecf\u610f\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e5f\u66dd\u9732\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4e2a\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u4ece\u6765\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u501f\u52a9\u653f\u6cbb\u5e73\u53f0\u624d\u80fd\u591f\u4e00\u901e\u5176\u96c4\u5fc3\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6539\u976925\u5e74\u540e\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4eca\u5929\u4ecd\u7136\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d34\u8eab\u4f9d\u9644\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4eca\u5929\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7684\u5e78\u8fd0\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4e0d\u5e78\uff1f\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u7279\u6b8a\u4eea\u5f0f”\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u5ba3\u793a\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u6765\u5404\u7c7b\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u9ed8\u5951\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u7528\u7684\u7ebf\u7d22\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cbe\u82f1\u7edf\u6cbb\u8054\u76df\u8981\u60f3\u7a33\u56fa\u548c\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u591f\u7f3a\u5e2d\u7684\u3002\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u5f53\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u65b0\u4f53\u5236\u5728\u6e10\u8fdb\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u6084\u6084\u8131\u80ce\u800c\u51fa\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u65b0\u4f53\u5236\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8d4e\u4e70\u4e5f\u5f00\u59cb\u52a0\u5feb\u6b65\u4f10\u3002<\/span><\/p>

1989\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0e\u5f53\u5c40\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u654c\u610f\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u9876\u70b9\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u5411\u4e0a\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u51fa\u8def\u51e0\u4e4e\u88ab\u65ad\u7edd\u3002\u4e00\u6279\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5f00\u59cb\u4e0b\u6d77\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5bfb\u6c42\u89e3\u653e\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u6279\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5219\u7ee7\u7eed\u65e0\u5948\u7684\u5bc4\u751f\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u4f53\u5236\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u662f\u758f\u79bb\u3001\u80cc\u53db\u7684\u59ff\u6001\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u80fd\u89c1\u5bb9\u4e8e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u53ea\u597d\u95ef\u8361\u4e8e\u4f53\u5236\u5916\u7684\u6c5f\u6e56\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u6e38\u79bb\u4e8e\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f53\u5236\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u5b64\u513f\u3002\u5c31\u5176\u751f\u5b58\u72b6\u6001\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u4ee5\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684“\u6c5f\u6e56\u65f6\u4ee3”\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0e\u5f53\u5c40\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u50f5\u6301\u548c\u6e38\u79bb\u72b6\u6001\u57281990\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u89e3\u51bb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6e10\u56de\u5f52\u6b63\u5f0f\u4f53\u5236\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u59a5\u534f\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5219\u662f\u5f53\u5c40\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4f53\u5236\u5fc5\u987b\u7531\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u6765\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u8bc1\u660e\u5b83\u7684\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u6700\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u5219\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u9010\u6e10\u5177\u5907\u4e86\u5728\u6574\u4f53\u4e0a\u8d4e\u4e70\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u5206\u6743\u5316\u6539\u9769\u4f7f\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u72b6\u51b5\u4e00\u76f4\u9677\u5165\u6349\u895f\u89c1\u8098\u7684\u7d27\u5f20\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5f53\u5c40\u5373\u4fbf\u6709\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e5f\u65e0\u529b\u8d4e\u4e70\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u3002\u5728\u6731\u9394\u57fa\u63a8\u884c\u5206\u7a0e\u5236\u6539\u9769\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u8d22\u653f\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u5f00\u59cb\u7f13\u89e3\u3002\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u65b0\u4f53\u5236\u8d4e\u4e70\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5e45\u5ea6\u63d0\u9ad8\u9ad8\u6821\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u5f53\u65f6\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u666e\u904d\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u9ad8\u6821\u6559\u5e08\u5de5\u8d44\u6c34\u5e73\u63d0\u5347\u7684\u5e45\u5ea6\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u60ca\u4eba\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u592e\u8d22\u653f\u8fd8\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a“\u5de5\u7a0b”\u90a3\u4e2a“\u5de5\u7a0b”\uff08\u5982\u4ece1995\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u5b9e\u65bd\u7684“211”\u5de5\u7a0b\uff09\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u5411\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u6295\u8d44\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4f53\u5236\u5185\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u8d22\u653f\u6339\u6ce8\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u4e5f\u9f13\u52b1\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u5229\u7528“\u5e02\u573a”\u725f\u53d6\u53cc\u8f68\u4e4b\u5229\u3002\u59cb\u4e8e1999\u5e74\u7684\u9ad8\u6821\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6269\u62db\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u770b\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e02\u573a\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u5b8c\u5168\u88ab\u56fd\u5bb6\u5784\u65ad\uff0c\u800c\u6587\u51ed\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u6559\u80b2\uff09\u53c8\u6781\u5176\u7a00\u7f3a\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u5c40\u9001\u7ed9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u5de8\u989d\u8d22\u653f\u8865\u8d34\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u51e0\u4e4e\u4ece\u6765\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u771f\u6b63\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u9988\u8d60\u8005\uff08\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u8ba2\u8005\uff09\u548c\u83b7\u9988\u8005\uff08\u653f\u7b56\u53d7\u76ca\u8005\uff09\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u5fc3\u9886\u795e\u4f1a\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8865\u8d34\u5728\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u4e0a\u7684\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8865\u8d34\u5c31\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7279\u6b8a\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u884c\u8d3f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u5728\u8f93\u9001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u4e5f\u5f00\u653e\u548c\u51fa\u8ba9\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\u7ed9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u540d\u671b\u548c\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u529b\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e55\u540e\u7684\u9ed8\u5951\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u524d\u53f0\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u3001\u6559\u6388\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u516c\u5171\u5a92\u4f53\u4e0a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u6761\u4ef6\u6781\u5176\u82db\u523b\u3001\u7a7a\u95f4\u6781\u5176\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u557b\u4e8e\u4e00\u79cd\u4e45\u65f1\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u8865\u507f\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u67091989\u5e74\u7684\u524d\u8f66\u4e4b\u9274\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u516c\u5171\u7a7a\u95f4\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u6bd4\u4ee5\u5f80\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u5019\u90fd\u66f4\u52a0\u7406\u6027\u548c\u6e29\u548c\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd“\u6e29\u548c\u548c\u7406\u6027”\u5728\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u5f8b\uff0c\u5728\u9aa8\u5b50\u91cc\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u53d1\u81ea\u5185\u5fc3\u7684\u6050\u60e7\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6050\u60e7\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u4e2d\u79fb\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\u53cd\u5c04\u5f0f\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u5ba1\u67e5\u4e60\u6c14\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8c28\u5b88\u8bdd\u8bed\u5206\u9645\uff0c\u751f\u6015\u8d8a\u96f7\u6c60\u534a\u6b65\u3002\u7eb5\u89c2\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u7684\u516c\u5171\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u786e\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u6700\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u914d\u89d2\u3002\u6700\u51fa\u8272\u5904\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u5206\u5bf8\u62ff\u634f\u5f97\u6070\u5230\u597d\u5904\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u975e\u5e38\u5fc3\u6ee1\u610f\u8db3\uff0c\u4e1d\u6beb\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u9053\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\uff08\u4ed6\u4eec\u552f\u4e00\u4e0d\u5b89\u548c\u6cae\u4e27\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8d77\u90a3\u4e9b\u7cbe\u82f1\u524d\u8f88\u4eec\uff08\u5982\u80e1\u9002\u4eec\uff09\u8fdc\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u52b3\u52a8\u9636\u5c42\u7684\u85aa\u6c34\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5fd8\u8bb0\u4e86\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f88\u96be\u88ab\u73b0\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5dee\u8ddd\uff0c\u624d\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u9769\u547d\u3002\u5728\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u666e\u904d\u5b9e\u65bd\u6d25\u8d34\u5236\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5357\u4eac\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u4eec\u7528\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u987a\u53e3\u6e9c\u81ea\u5632\uff1a\u5e72\u90e8\u54c8\u54c8\u7b11\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u54c7\u54c7\u53eb\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5149\u7740\u5c41\u80a1\u4e0a\u82b1\u8f7f\u3002\u6240\u8c13“\u6559\u5e08\u5149\u7740\u5c41\u80a1\u4e0a\u82b1\u8f7f”\u662f\u5728\u6bd4\u55bb\u6559\u5e08\u5f97\u4e86\u540d\u58f0\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u5b9e\u60e0\u3002\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u4e0e90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\u7684\u6536\u5165\u589e\u5e45\u8981\u8fdc\u9ad8\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u5e73\u5747\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u800c\u6559\u5e08\u9876\u5c42\uff08\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\uff09\u4e0e\u793e\u4f1a\u5e95\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5dee\u8ddd\u751a\u81f3\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e861949\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u53e3\u5934\u6587\u5b66\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u51fa\u4e8e\u81ea\u604b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u9636\u5c42\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u76f8\u5f53\u9694\u819c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8d4e\u4e70\uff0c\u57281980\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e00\u5ea6\u4ee5\u72ec\u7acb\u59ff\u6001\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u5206\u5ead\u6297\u793c\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\uff0c\u7ec8\u4e8e\u5fc3\u7518\u60c5\u613f\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u5174\u9ad8\u91c7\u70c8\uff09\u5730\u8ba4\u53ef\u5e76\u56de\u5f52\u4e86\u4f53\u5236\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u7ffc\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u6210\u529f\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u884c\u653f\u7cbe\u82f1\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u72ec\u72ec\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7279\u8272\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u6240\u8d56\u4ee5\u5b89\u8eab\u7acb\u547d\u7684\u9ad8\u6821\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u51e0\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u6709\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u7edf\u7edf\u662f\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u96c7\u5458\u3002\uff08\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bb2\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4ece\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u884c\u653f\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u4e00\u5458\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u4f9d\u9760\u884c\u653f\u6027\u5784\u65ad\u6743\u529b\u800c\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u3002\uff09\u62ff\u4eba\u5bb6\u7684\u94b1\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u8981\u770b\u4e3b\u4eba\u7684\u8138\u8272\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u96c7\u4f63\u5173\u7cfb\u4e0b\uff0c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5c31\u8361\u7136\u65e0\u5b58\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u800c\u8fd9\u79cd\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u6b63\u662f\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u53d6\u5f97\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u4fe1\u8fdb\u800c\u884c\u4f7f\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u529b\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u6839\u672c\u3002\u5982\u679c\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u662f\u96c7\u4f63\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u884c\u653f\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u5c31\u5f88\u96be\u79f0\u5f97\u4e0a\u662f\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8d4e\u4e70\u6216\u8005\u522b\u7684\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u8eab\u4efd\u4e0a\u7684\u4f9d\u9644\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0e\u884c\u653f\u7cbe\u82f1\u8fd9\u6b21\u6700\u65b0\u5408\u4f5c\u6700\u542f\u4eba\u7591\u7aa6\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5df2\u7ecf\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u8d4e\u4e70\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u8150\u8680\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u57281990\u5e74\u4ee3\u540e\u671f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u65e5\u8d8b\u4fdd\u5b88\u3001\u800c\u4e14\u8fc5\u901f\u5730\u6ed1\u5411“\u6781\u53f3”\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u7684\u7325\u7410\u548c\u8d8b\u9644\u88c5\u626e\u6210\u5fc3\u667a\u4e0a\u7684\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u5c06\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u4e0a\u7684\u81ea\u79c1\u7c89\u9970\u4e3a\u5b66\u672f\u4e0a\u7684\u4fdd\u5b88\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u6001\u5ea6\u5c4f\u853d\u4e00\u5207\u8f6c\u578b\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u82e6\u96be\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd“\u9ad8\u8d35”\u7684\u51b7\u6f20\uff0c\u5c06\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u4ed6\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u82e6\u96be\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u89e3\u91ca\u4e3a\u8f6c\u578b\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u4e27\u5931\u4e86\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u6279\u5224\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u5f7b\u5e95\u6ca6\u4e3a\u4e86\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u56da\u5f92\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e00\u4e2a\u5145\u65a5\u7740\u4e4c\u6258\u90a6\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u56fa\u7136\u662f\u53ef\u6015\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u5168\u6cef\u706d\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u540c\u6837\u7684\u707e\u96be\u6027\u3002\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u5728\u7cbe\u795e\u4e0a\u6240\u5448\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u540e\u4e00\u79cd\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u70ed\u8877\u4e8e\u52a0\u5165\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u7edf\u6cbb\u4ff1\u4e50\u90e8\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4e00\u79cd\u51f6\u9669\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u77e5\u8bc6\u6743\u529b\uff08\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff09\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6743\u529b\u5c06\u5b8c\u5168\u5931\u53bb\u5b83\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u53ca\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6743\u529b\u5f7b\u5e95\u7f34\u68b0\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u6709\u529b\u7684\u63d0\u793a\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6b63\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u65b0\u7cbe\u82f1\u8054\u76df\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76d8\u8e1e\u5728\u5927\u4f17\u4e4b\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u8d43\u96c6\u56e2\u3002\u679c\u771f\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5f53\u53ef\u754f\u7684\u524d\u666f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>

\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u8d4e\u4e70\u867d\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u8fdf\u5230\u7684\u8d4e\u4e70\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u7684\u8d4e\u4e70\u3002\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b21\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u7684\u8d4e\u4e70\u4ecd\u7136\u5728\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e4b\u4e2d\u30022004\u5e743\u6708\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u4e0b\u53d1\u7684\u4e09\u53f7\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u660e\u786e\u7684\u8ff9\u8c61\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u4f1a\u4f8b\u884c\u516c\u4e8b\u822c\u5730\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u4e2d\u592e\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u6765\u8868\u8fbe\u8fd9\u79cd\u91cd\u89c6\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u8bb0\u5fc6\u4e2d\u8fd8\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u4e0d\u540c\u5bfb\u5e38\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u662f\u4eba\u6587\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53\u3002\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4ee5\u5f80\u66f4\u591a\u5f3a\u8c03\u79d1\u6280\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u503e\u5411\u5927\u5f02\u5176\u8da3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7e41\u8363\u53d1\u5c55\u54f2\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u300b[2]\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u4e00\u4ee3\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u91cd\u65b0\u5e03\u5c40\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5f3a\u5bf9\u4eba\u6587\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u3002\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6587\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7fa4\u4f53\u5728\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u4ece\u5b98\u65b9\u83b7\u5f97\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8f93\u9001\u5219\u662f\u76f8\u5f53\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u7a7a\u524d\u70ed\u70c8\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\u548c\u611f\u6fc0\u4e2d\u7565\u7aa5\u4e00\u6591\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u6765\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7fa4\u4f53\u5c31\u88ab\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u5bc6\u7684\u6346\u7ed1\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e0a\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u4f3c“\u5173\u6000”\u7684\u6346\u7ed1\u5f0f\u8d4e\u4e70\uff0c\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u53ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u6743\u529b\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u6215\u5bb3\u4e0e\u8150\u8680\u4e0d\u95ee\u53ef\u77e5\u3002\u7ed5\u4e86\u4e00\u5927\u5708\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u4e00\u5ea6\u5206\u9053\u626c\u9573\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u529b\u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u4ece\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u6b63\u5728\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b9e\u73b0\u7740\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u3002\u4e5f\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0a\u5c42\u653f\u6cbb\u7b26\u53f7\u800c\u906d\u5230\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u548c\u6311\u6218\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5728“\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d”\u4e2d\u6240\u906d\u53d7\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\u8feb\u5bb3\uff0c\u5728\u76f8\u5f53\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u6d1e\u6089\u8fd9\u4e2a\u79d8\u5bc6\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u5b81\u613f\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728“\u6587\u9769”\u4e2d\u6240\u906d\u9047\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u9886\u8896\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u8fc7\uff1a\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u600e\u4e48\u4f1a\u5728\u5239\u90a3\u95f4\u8f6c\u53d8\u6210\u5e95\u5c42\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u72c2\u70ed\uff1f\u7531\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u8bf1\u5bfc\u3001\u53d1\u52a8\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684“\u6587\u5316\u9769\u547d”\u88ab\u62b9\u4e0a\u4e86\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u5e95\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u663e\u7136\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5bf9\u4e0a\u5c42\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u6e05\u7b97\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u4ece\u5c5e\u5e76\u4f9d\u9644\u4e8e\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u8fd9\u573a\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u6700\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u6b89\u846c\u54c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u7eb5\u89c2\u4e2d\u56fd25\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u73b0\u8c61\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4e16\u88ad\u5148\u8d4b\u7279\u70b9\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd25\u5e74\u6539\u9769\u6240\u9020\u5c31\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u540e\u81f4\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u8fd9\u5f97\u76ca\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u8003\u5236\u5ea6\u548c\u65e9\u671f\u519c\u6751\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u8d77\u70b9\u5e73\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u6bd4\u8f83\u516c\u5e73\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u5f62\u6210\u673a\u5236\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e4b\u540e\u88ab\u7834\u574f\u6b86\u5c3d\u3002\u4ece90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5206\u8d43\u673a\u5236\u7684\u9010\u6e10\u6210\u719f\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u6587\u5316\u8fd9\u4e09\u79cd\u4e3b\u8981\u8d44\u6e90\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0a\u5c42\u7cbe\u82f1\u5c01\u95ed\u7684\u5708\u5b50\u4e2d\u6d41\u52a8\uff0c\u800c\u4e0e\u5e95\u5c42\u6c11\u4f17\u65e0\u7f18\u3002\uff081905\u5e74\uff0c\u88ab\u8bb8\u591a\u5916\u90e8\u89c2\u5bdf\u5bb6\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6781\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5e74\u4efd\uff0c\u5176\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u79d1\u4e3e\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5e9f\u9664\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u5faa\u73af\u673a\u5236\u7684\u963b\u585e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4ece\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\uff0c90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\u4e4b\u540e\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u5206\u5229\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u8d77\u7740\u540c\u6837\u7684\u627c\u6740\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u4e0d\u65ad\u521b\u9020\u5947\u8ff9\u7684\u8868\u8c61\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6d3b\u529b\u5374\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89c9\u4e2d\u9010\u6e10\u8870\u8d25\u548c\u840e\u7f29\u3002\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u82b1\u6837\u767e\u51fa\u7684\u5404\u79cd“\u4e92\u60e0”\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u5c06\u4e00\u5207\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u6587\u5316\u8d44\u5784\u65ad\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ed\u5c0f\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u96c6\u56e2\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6743\u529b\u6362\u53d6\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u6362\u53d6\u6587\u51ed\u800c\u62e5\u6709\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u6216\u6587\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\uff1b\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e70\u5b98\u4f4d\u3001\u4e70\u6587\u51ed\u800c\u62e5\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u6587\u5316\u8d44\u6e90\uff1b\u800c\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5219\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u77e5\u8bc6\u6743\u529b\u6362\u53d6\u8d22\u5bcc\u6216\u8005\u52a0\u5b98\u8fdb\u7235\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e00\u4f4d\u535a\u5bfc\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u7684\u62db\u751f“\u7ed3\u6784”\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u5b89\u6392\u7684\uff1a\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u540d\u989d\u7559\u7ed9\u5b98\u5458\u3001\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7559\u7ed9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u3001\u53e6\u5916\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7559\u7ed9\u771f\u6b63\u505a\u5b66\u95ee\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0a\u5c42\u7cbe\u82f1\u572890\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u7684“\u4e92\u60e0\u4e92\u5229”\u4e00\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u8f9b\u8fa3\u7684\u5199\u7167\u3002\u7559\u5fc3\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fc7\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u4f1a\u5f97\u5230\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u5370\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0a\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u540e\u671f\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u4eec\u5728\u8d22\u5bcc\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u957f\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c“\u77e5\u8bc6\u6c34\u5e73”\u4e5f\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u5947\u8ff9\u822c\u7684\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u535a\u58eb\u3001\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u8fbe\u5230\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5730\u4f4d\u548c“\u6587\u51ed\u5730\u4f4d”\u4e5f\u8fc5\u901f\u7a9c\u5347\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u666e\u53ca\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u7855\u58eb\u7684\u56de\u62a5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u4e5f\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u5f00\u59cb\u81a8\u80c0\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u8fd9\u79cd\u7cbe\u82f1\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684“\u4e92\u60e0\u4e92\u5229”\u5728\u4e00\u4f4d\u6e56\u5357\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u590d\u6742\u8eab\u4efd\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u5f97\u6700\u4e3a\u771f\u5207\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u8d77\u53f8\u6cd5\u7ea0\u7eb7\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5173\u6ce8\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u8fd9\u4f4d\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7684\u5934\u8854\u591a\u5f97\u8ba9\u4eba\u773c\u82b1\u7f2d\u4e71\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f“\u7b2c\u4e5d\u5c4a\u3001\u7b2c\u5341\u5c4a\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u5927\u4ee3\u8868”\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f“\u6e56\u5357\u5927\u5b66\u517c\u804c\u6559\u6388\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u5bfc\u5e08”\u3002\u5982\u6b64“\u901a\u624d”\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a“\u6e56\u5357\u7701\u5341\u5927\u6770\u51fa\u9752\u5e74”\u3001“\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f18\u79c0\u9752\u5e74\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u4e1a\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005”\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u60c5\u7406\u4e2d\u4e8b\u3002\u8fd9\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u8fd9\u4f4d\u56fd\u6709\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7684\u5168\u90e8\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u7ecf\u8db3\u591f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd“\u5b98\u5b66\u5546”\u4e00\u4f53\u5316\u7cbe\u82f1\u96c6\u56e2\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u8d44\u6e90\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5784\u65ad\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e5f\u8db3\u591f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u9886\u6559\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u96c6\u56e2\u5bf9\u5404\u79cd\u6743\u529b\u8d44\u6e90\u6b32\u58d1\u96be\u586b\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u5e45\u8352\u8bde\u7684“\u73b0\u5f62\u56fe”\u867d\u7136\u7c97\u7cd9\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5927\u81f4\u52fe\u52d2\u51fa\u4e8690\u4e2d\u671f\u4e4b\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u5206\u80a5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u56fe\u666f\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d44\u6e90\u88ab\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5784\u65ad\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5947\u602a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u51e0\u79cd\u6743\u529b\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u88ab\u540c\u4e00\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb“\u5408\u6cd5\u6027”\u6240\u8d4b\u4e88\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u63a7\u5236\u529b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u4ecd\u7136\u76f8\u5f53\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ca\u77e5\u8bc6\u6743\u529b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5355\u72ec\u7684\u6743\u529b\u6b63\u5728\u65e5\u76ca\u6269\u5145\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7586\u57df\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5236\u8861\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u76df\u3001\u52fe\u7ed3\u3001\u548c\u5206\u8d43\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u81ea\u79c1\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u5206\u5229\u96c6\u56e2\u6b63\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6539\u9769\u4e2d\u6084\u6084\u7834\u58f3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u96c6\u56e2\u65e0\u9700\u660e\u786e\u7684\u5408\u8c0b\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u5373\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u96c6\u56e2\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u672c\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u6709\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9ed8\u5951\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8bc6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e00\u4e2a\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7531\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u6743\u529b\u6240\u6784\u6210\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u6bd4\u8d64\u88f8\u88f8\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u7edf\u6cbb\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u6539\u9769\u524d\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff09\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u7406\u4e0a\u7684\u6b3a\u9a97\u6027\uff0c\u5728\u7edf\u6cbb\u4e0a\u4e5f\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u6070\u6070\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u9636\u5c42\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u4e2a\u5371\u9669\u6240\u5728\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u65f6\u4ee3\u90fd\u6709\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4f53\u5236\u4e5f\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u7edf\u6cbb\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u95ee\u9898\u5728\u4e8e\uff1a\u8c01\u6765\u76d1\u7763\u548c\u5236\u7ea6\u7cbe\u82f1\uff1f<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

90\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u5e94\u9080\u5230\u5357\u4eac\u67d0\u5355\u4f4d\u8bb2\u8bfe\uff0c\u4e0b\u69bb\u5728\u5357\u4eac\u5f53\u65f6\u6700\u8c6a\u534e\u7684\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e94\u661f\u7ea7\u9152\u5e97\u3002\u6b21\u65e5\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77414","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77414","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=77414"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77414\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=77414"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=77414"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=77414"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}