{"id":77775,"date":"2017-10-18T07:33:00","date_gmt":"2017-10-18T07:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=77775 "},"modified":"2017-10-18T07:33:00","modified_gmt":"2017-10-18T07:33:00","slug":"77775-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=77775","title":{"rendered":"\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\uff1a\u5341\u4e5d\u5927\u5f00\u5e55\uff1a\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u793a\u5f3a\u6743\uff0c\u6b32\u91cd\u5851\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/div>\u5341\u4e5d\u5927\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5c06\u83b7\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4e94\u5e74\u4efb\u671f\u3002\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4efb\u671f\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u52a0\u4e25\u4e86\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u5728\u6b64\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u628a\u91cd\u632f\u515a\u5a01\u7684\u5a01\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u613f\u666f\u5949\u4e3a\u572d\u81ec\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u5b9a\u4f4d\u6210\u5173\u4e4e\u4e2d\u5171\u751f\u6b7b\u5b58\u4ea1\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002<\/span>
 <\/div>

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“\u5728\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u6b63\u5728\u671d\u7740\u5f3a\u4eba\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c”\u7ea6\u7ff0·\u970d\u666e\u91d1\u65af\u5927\u5b66(Johns Hopkins University)\u9ad8\u7ea7\u56fd\u9645\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u9662(School of Advanced International Studies)\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u957f\u671f\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u6234\u7ef4·M·\u5170\u666e\u987f(<\/span>David M.Lampton<\/span><\/a>)\u8bf4\u9053\u3002“\u5341\u4e5d\u5927\u53ef\u80fd\u66f4\u50cf\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u52a0\u5195\u5178\u793c\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5411\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4efb\u671f\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u8fc7\u6e21\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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“\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u603b\u662f\u6709\u5371\u673a\u611f\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5fc3\u6001\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6d88\u5931\u3002”\u9093\u807f\u6587\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u66fe\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u4e00\u4efd\u515a\u62a5\u7684\u7f16\u8f91\uff0c\u73b0\u4e3a\u65f6\u4e8b\u8bc4\u8bba\u5458\u3002“\u5bf9\u4ed6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f3a\u52bf\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u5f0f\u7edf\u6cbb\u662f\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5fc5\u987b\u52a0\u4ee5\u5f3a\u5316\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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“\u4ed6\u5c06\u5728\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0a\u88ab\u5c01\u5723\u3002”\u4e2d\u592e\u60c5\u62a5\u5c40\u524d\u5206\u6790\u5e08\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u6218\u7565\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3(Center for Strategic and International Studies)\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u514b\u91cc\u65af\u6258\u5f17·K·\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a(<\/span>Christopher K. Johnson<\/span><\/a>)\u8bf4\uff0c“\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u53cd\u5bf9\u4ed6\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u5728\u548c\u4e2a\u522b\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6216\u8005\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5b58\u5728\u4e2a\u4eba\u610f\u89c1\u5206\u6b67\u4e86\u3002\u4f60\u662f\u5728\u6311\u6218\u515a\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8fd8\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u53d1\u8a00\u4e2d\u8981\u6c42\u518d\u5ea6\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4ed6\u6240\u8bf4\u7684“\u6539\u9769”\u3002\u4f46\u4ed6\u7684\u6539\u9769\u7406\u5ff5\u4e0d\u592a\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0e\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u516b\u3001\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u51e0\u8f6e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u6709\u592a\u591a\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u9010\u6e10\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u5e02\u573a\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u662f\u5145\u5206\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u89e3\u9664\u4e86\u5bf9\u5f88\u591a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u6539\u9769\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u65b9\u5411\uff1a\u91cd\u632f\u515a\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>

“\u4ed6\u524d\u4e94\u5e74\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u5728\u5e9f\u9664\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u592a\u677e\u6563\u3001\u592a\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u65e7\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c”\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5dde\u514b\u83b1\u5c14\u8499\u7279\u9ea6\u514b\u7eb3\u5b66\u9662(Claremont McKenna College)\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6559\u6388<\/span>\u88f4\u654f\u6b23<\/span><\/a>\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u88f4\u6559\u6388\u63a5\u7740\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u73b0\u5728\u60f3\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u662f“\u4e00\u4e2a\u7eaa\u5f8b\u4e25\u660e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6”\u3002\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bf4\uff1a“\u5b83\u4f1a\u7ba1\u6559\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u3001\u7ba1\u6559\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u3001\u7ba1\u6559\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u800c\u8981\u6267\u884c\u7eaa\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u5f97\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u653f\u5e9c“\u89e3\u51b3\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u957f\u671f\u60f3\u89e3\u51b3\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u96be\u9898\uff0c\u529e\u6210\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u8fc7\u53bb\u60f3\u529e\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u529e\u6210\u7684\u5927\u4e8b”\uff0c\u7531\u515a\u5185\u5927\u7ea6200\u540d\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e0a\u5468\u53ec\u5f00\u7684<\/span>\u4e00\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u516c\u62a5\u4e2d\u8bf4\u9053\uff0c\u90a3\u6b21\u4f1a\u8bae\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7ed9\u5373\u5c06\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u5927\u4f1a\u8bbe\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u8c03\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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“\u82cf\u8054\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u89e3\u4f53\uff1f”\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73<\/span>2013\u5e74\u65f6\u66fe\u5bf9\u5b98\u5458<\/span><\/a>\u8bf4\u3002“……\u601d\u60f3\u641e\u4e71\u4e86\uff0c\u5404\u7ea7\u515a\u7ec4\u7ec7\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u4efb\u4f55\u4f5c\u7528\u4e86\uff0c\u519b\u961f\u90fd\u4e0d\u5728\u515a\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e86\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u51fa\u8eab\u9769\u547d\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684“\u592a\u5b50\u515a”\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8eab\u4e0a\u663e\u9732\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u6cbf\u88ad\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u515a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\u3002\u81ea\u4e0a\u53f0\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u56e0\u8150\u8d25\u548c\u4e0d\u5fe0\u800c\u7f62\u514d\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u7ea7\u522b\uff0c\u6bd4\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u6562\u5bf9\u4ed8\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u90fd\u8981\u9ad8\uff0c\u5e76\u9886\u5bfc\u4e86\u5bf9<\/span>200\u591a\u540d<\/span><\/a>\u526f\u90e8\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7ea7\u522b\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8fd8\u4e0b\u4ee4\u515a\u5458\u548c\u5b98\u5458\u56de\u5230\u5bf9\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8fd1\u4e4e\u6e05\u6559\u5f92\u5f0f\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u8d22\u5bcc\u60ca\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u63a8\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u8feb\u4f7f\u515a\u5458\u5e72\u90e8\u6212\u9664\u4e86<\/span>\u5927\u5403<\/span><\/a>\u5927\u559d\u548c<\/span>\u5531\u5361\u62c9OK<\/span><\/a>\u7684\u4e60\u60ef\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6539\u7ec4\u519b\u961f\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u7f62\u514d\u4e86\u6570\u5341\u4f4d\u5c06\u9886\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53bb\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u4e24\u540d\u6700\u9ad8\u7edf\u5e05\u906d\u5230\u514d\u804c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u521b\u7acb\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u65b0\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u80fd\u6bd4\u524d\u4efb\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\u5730\u63a7\u5236\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/span><\/p>

“\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8d77\u6b65\u8fc5\u901f\uff0c”\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66(Boston University)\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u7cbe\u82f1\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6559\u6388\u5085\u58eb\u5353(<\/span>Joseph Fewsmith<\/span><\/a>)\u8bf4\u3002“\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u4ed6\u770b\u4e0a\u53bb\u597d\u50cf\u5df2\u7ecf\u4e00\u5207\u5c31\u7eea\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u5f00\u59cb\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u79ef\u6781\u8bae\u7a0b\u4e86\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

\u5c06\u4e8e\u672c\u5468\u63ed\u6653\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u6781\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7531\u515a\u5185\u9ad8\u7ea7\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u7fa4\u4f53\u63d0\u524d\u5236\u5b9a\u597d\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

“\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u7684\u6d53\u539a\u5174\u8da3\u5728\u4e8e\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u5230\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u80fd\u591f\u5e76\u4e14\u613f\u610f\u5728\u91cd\u5851\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5e38\u6001\u4e0a\u8d70\u591a\u8fdc\uff0c”\u5085\u58eb\u5353\u8bf4\u3002“\u4eba\u4eba\u90fd\u5982\u5750\u9488\u6be1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u611f\u89c9\u5230\u6709\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u6b63\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u3002”<\/span> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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