{"id":77857,"date":"2017-10-23T04:57:00","date_gmt":"2017-10-23T04:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=77857 "},"modified":"2017-10-23T04:57:00","modified_gmt":"2017-10-23T04:57:00","slug":"77857-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=77857","title":{"rendered":"\u5f20\u88d5\uff1a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u8bfa\u5956\u65e0\u654c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\uff08\u6c11\u4e3b\u8f6c\u578b\u4e0e\u5341\u5b57\u65b9\u9488\u5f81\u6587\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2017\/42\/20171020liunuojiang.gif\" alt=\"20171020liunuojiang.gif (259&#215;194)\" \/><\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 16px;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u7247\uff09<\/span><\/p><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div>&nbsp;<\/div>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u8d64\u5b50\u5fc3\u300d\u8bd7\u4eba\u51fa\u4e16<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e8e1955\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u5409\u6797\u7701\u957f\u6625\u5e02\uff0c\u4e94\u5144\u5f1f\u4e2d\u6392\u884c\u7b2c\u4e09\u3002\u4ed6\u7236\u4eb2\u5218\u4f36\u65f6\u4efb\u4e1c\u5317\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u6b21\u5e74\u88ab\u6d3e\u5f80\u8499\u53e4\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u9996\u90fd\u4e4c\u5170\u5df4\u6258\u7684\u4e54\u5df4\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\u8bb2\u5b66\uff0c\u4ed6\u592b\u59bb\u5e26\u4e86\u6b21\u5b50\u548c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u540c\u53bb\uff0c\u76f4\u52301959\u5e74\u56de\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1969<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u7b2c\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5728\u4e1c\u5317\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u4e2d\u5b66\u8bfb\u521d\u4e2d\uff0c\u540e\u968f\u7236\u6bcd\u300c\u4e0b\u4e61\u300d\u5230\u5185\u8499\u53e4\u5174\u5b89\u76df\u79d1\u5c14\u6c81\u53f3\u7ffc\u524d\u65d7\u5927\u77f3\u5be8\u516c\u793e\u30021973\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5168\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u8fd4\u56de\u957f\u6625\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u56de\u5230\u539f\u6821\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0a\u9ad8\u4e2d\u30021974\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u9ad8\u4e2d\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u300c\u77e5\u8bc6\u9752\u5e74\u4e0a\u5c71\u4e0b\u4e61\u300d\u88ab\u9001\u5230\u5409\u6797\u7701\u519c\u5b89\u53bf\u4e09\u5c97\u516c\u793e\u63d2\u961f\u5f53\u519c\u6c11\u30021976\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u957f\u6625\u5e02\u5efa\u7b51\u516c\u53f8\u62db\u4e3a\u62b9\u7070\u5de5\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1977<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u8003\u53d6\u5409\u6797\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u300c\u6587\u9769\u300d\u540e\u6062\u590d\u9ad8\u8003\u5f55\u53d6\u7684\u9996\u5c4a\u5927\u5b66\u751f\uff1b\u6b21\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u968f\u6240\u5728\u7684\u300c\u4e03\u4e03\u7ea7\u300d\u65b0\u751f\u6b63\u5f0f\u5165\u5b66\uff1b1979\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u52a0\u5165\u5f90\u656c\u4e9a\u3001\u738b\u5c0f\u59ae\u7b49\u516d\u4f4d\u540c\u5b66\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u300c\u8d64\u5b50\u5fc3\u300d\u8bd7\u793e\uff1b1982\u5e74\u6bd5\u4e1a\u83b7\u6587\u5b66\u5b66\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u8003\u5165\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7855\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u3002\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u540c\u5e74\u4ece\u4e1c\u5317\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5206\u914d\u5230\u5317\u4eac\u8bed\u6587\u5b66\u9662\u4efb\u6559\u7684\u9ad8\u4e2d\u5973\u53cb\u9676\u529b\u7ed3\u5a5a\uff0c\u513f\u5b50\u5218\u9676\u6b21\u5e74\u51fa\u751f\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u6587\u575b\u9ed1\u9a6c\u300d\u60ca\u4e16\u9a87\u4fd7<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1984<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e744\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5728\u300a\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u5b66\u9662\u5b66\u62a5\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u5904\u5973\u4f5c\u3008\u8bba\u827a\u672f\u76f4\u89c9\u3009\uff0c\u540e\u5728\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u6218\u7ebf\u300b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u3008\u8bba\u5e84\u5b50\u3009\uff0c\u540c\u5e74\u83b7\u6587\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u6bd5\u4e1a\uff0c\u7559\u5728\u8be5\u7cfb\u4efb\u6559\u3002\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5b66\u672f\u520a\u7269\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7f8e\u5b66\u548c\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d1985\u5e746\u6708\u548c8\u6708\u5148\u540e\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u3008\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u5ba1\u7f8e\u601d\u6f6e\u3009\u548c\u3008\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ff4\u907f\u7684\u53cd\u601d&#9472;&#9472;\u4ece\u51e0\u90e8\u6709\u5173\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u5c0f\u8bf4\u8c08\u8d77\u3009\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5177\u6709\u53db\u9006\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u300c\u65b0\u6f6e\u6587\u5b66\u300d\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u5f53\u65f6\u63d0\u5021\u5fcd\u8fb1\u8d1f\u91cd\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u800c\u521d\u9732\u950b\u8292\uff0c\u88ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u540e\u6765\u5f15\u8d77\u6587\u575b\u9707\u64bc\u7684\u300c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u73b0\u8c61\u300d\u4e4b\u5f00\u7aef\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1986<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6587\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u53ec\u5f00\u300c\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u5341\u5e74\u6587\u5b66\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f1a\u300d\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5230\u573a\u4ee5\u3008\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u6587\u5b66\u9762\u4e34\u5371\u673a\u3009\u4e3a\u9898\u5373\u5174\u53d1\u8a00\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u300c\u4e94\u56db\u6587\u5b66\u300d\u548c\u897f\u65b9\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d3e\u6587\u5b66\u4e3a\u53c2\u7167\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f53\u65f6\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u60ca\u4e16\u9a87\u4fd7\u7684\u8bed\u8a00\u6279\u8bc4\u53d7\u5230\u666e\u904d\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u300c\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u6587\u5b66\u300d\u4e3b\u6d41\uff0c\u5e76\u6982\u62ec\u4e3a\u6574\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u548c\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u60f0\u6027\u6bd4\u4e00\u822c\u5927\u4f17\u66f4\u6df1\u66f4\u539a\uff01&#8230;&#8230;\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4ecd\u7136\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e2a\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u65e0\u4e2a\u6027\u7684\u6df1\u5c42\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u547d\u529b\u7684\u67af\u840e\u3001\u751f\u547d\u529b\u7684\u7406\u6027\u5316\u3001\u6559\u6761\u5316\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4ee5\u7406\u6027\u675f\u7f1a\u611f\u6027\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4ee5\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u6846\u67b6\u4e2a\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u53d1\u5c55\u3002&#8230;&#8230;\u4e0d\u6253\u7834\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u300c\u4e94\u56db\u300d\u65f6\u671f\u90a3\u6837\u5f7b\u5e95\u5426\u5b9a\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u53e4\u5178\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e0d\u6446\u8131\u7406\u6027\u5316\u6559\u6761\u5316\u7684\u675f\u7f1a\uff0c\u4fbf\u6446\u8131\u4e0d\u4e86\u5371\u673a\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1986<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7410\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u8be5\u6b21\u53d1\u8a00\u7531\u300a\u6df1\u5733\u9752\u5e74\u62a5\u300b\u6574\u7406\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u62a5\u520a\u7eb7\u7eb7\u8f6c\u8f7d\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u8f70\u52a8\uff0c\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u300c\u6587\u575b\u9ed1\u9a6c\u300d\u3002\u540c\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u53d1\u8868\u3008\u4e0e\u674e\u6cfd\u539a\u5bf9\u8bdd&#9472;&#9472;\u611f\u6027<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e2a\u4eba<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6211\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3009\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u7531\u6b64\u4ece\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u5316\u6279\u5224\u5c42\u9762\u3002\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u6210\u4e3a\u5317\u5e08\u5927\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u6587\u827a\u7406\u8bba\u535a\u58eb\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff0c\u5e76\u8fde\u7eed\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u520a\u7269\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u5b66\u3001\u7f8e\u5b66\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u8bc4\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1987<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u53d1\u8868\u9996\u90e8\u8457\u4f5c\u53ca\u6210\u540d\u4f5c\u300a\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6279\u5224&#9472;&#9472;\u4e0e\u674e\u6cfd\u539a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u300b\u30021988\u5e74\uff0c\u521b\u520a\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba\u53cc\u6708\u520a\u300a\u767e\u5bb6\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u671f\u5f00\u95e2\u4e86\u300c\u7b2c\u4e00\u767e\u96f6\u4e00\u5bb6\u300d\u4e13\u680f\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u3008\u8bba\u5b64\u72ec\u3009\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u51e0\u4f4d\u9752\u5e74\u5b66\u8005\u8ba8\u8bba\u300c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u73b0\u8c61\u300d\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u540c\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u53d1\u8868\u535a\u58eb\u8bba\u6587\u3008\u5ba1\u7f8e\u4e0e\u4eba\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u3009\uff0c\u5176\u8bba\u6587\u7b54\u8fa9\u4f1a\u5728\u6570\u767e\u4f4d\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u53d1\u65c1\u542c\u4e0b\uff0c\u7531\u4e5d\u4f4d\u8457\u540d\u6587\u5b66\u8bc4\u8bba\u5bb6\u3001\u7f8e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u7b54\u8fa9\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e00\u81f4\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u83b7\u6587\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u8058\u4e3a\u8be5\u7cfb\u8bb2\u5e08\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1988<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5e94\u9080\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u51fa\u56fd\uff0c\u5148\u540e\u5728\u632a\u5a01\u5965\u65af\u9646\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u590f\u5a01\u5937\u5927\u5b66\u3001\u7ebd\u7ea6\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u8bb2\u5b66\u53ca\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u520a\u7269\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u653f\u8bba\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u6708\u62a5\u300b\uff08\u73b0\u540d\u300a\u5f00\u653e\u300b\uff0910\u300111\u300112\u6708\u53f7\u8fde\u7eed\u4e09\u671f\u53d1\u8868\u3008\u5728\u300c\u6c14\u529f\u70ed\u300d\u7684\u5e95\u5c42\u3009\u3001\u3008\u6df7\u4e16\u9b54\u738b\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3009\u548c\u3008\u6587\u575b\u300c\u9ed1\u9a6c\u300d\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u3009\u7b49\uff0c\u76f4\u523a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u65b9\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u7981\u533a\uff0c\u5982\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u662f\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8bf4\u662f\u4e13\u5236\u6743\u529b\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u9a6c\u5217\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u662f\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u8fdb\u884c\u601d\u60f3\u72ec\u88c1\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u53ea\u53cd\u660f\u541b\u3001\u8d2a\u5b98\u800c\u4e0d\u53cd\u4e13\u5236\u3001\u7687\u6743\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4f20\u3002&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u9999\u6e2f\u4e00\u767e\u5e74\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u53d8\u6210\u4eca\u5929\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u90a3\u6837\u5927\uff0c\u5f53\u7136\u9700\u8981\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\uff0c\u624d\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u4eca\u5929\u9999\u6e2f\u8fd9\u6837\u3002\u4e09\u767e\u5e74\u591f\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u6211\u8fd8\u6709\u6000\u7591\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u8fd8\u5728\u91c7\u8bbf\u4e2d\u6fc0\u70c8\u62a8\u51fb\u5e76\u8d2c\u65a5\u4e86\u51e0\u4f4d\u5f53\u65f6\u9887\u53d7\u5f02\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb\u5c24\u5176\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u5c0a\u5d07\u7684\u51e0\u4f4d&#8220;\u601d\u60f3\u9886\u8896&#8221;\u548c&#8220;\u9752\u5e74\u5bfc\u5e08&#8221;\u5982\u5218\u5bbe\u96c1\u3001\u674e\u6cfd\u539a\u3001\u91d1\u89c2\u6d9b\u3001\u5218\u518d\u590d\u7b49\u540d\u5bb6\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e5f\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u5f15\u53d1\u8bf8\u591a\u975e\u8bae\uff0c\u5982\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5728\u500d\u53d7\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u5c0a\u91cd\u548c\u540c\u60c5\u7684\u5218\u5bbe\u96c1\u5148\u751f\u56e0\u6562\u8a00\u83b7\u7f6a\u88ab\u5f00\u9664\u515a\u7c4d\u4e24\u5e74\u540e\u8fd8\u52a0\u4ee5\u8ba5\u8bbd\u9887\u4e0d\u4ee5\u4e3a\u7136\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7f3a\u4e4f\u607b\u9690\u4e4b\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4ee5\u82db\u6c42\u540d\u4eba\u4e3a\u5df1\u626c\u540d\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u56db\u541b\u5b50\u300d<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1989<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e744\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u56e0\u300c\u516b\u516d\u5b66\u6f6e\u300d\u88ab\u8feb\u8f9e\u804c\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u524d\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u53ca\u5168\u56fd\u9ad8\u6821\u5b66\u751f\u76f8\u7ee7\u4ee5\u60bc\u5ff5\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u8857\u5934\u6297\u8bae\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6b63\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u505a\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e5f\u968f\u5373\u53c2\u4e0e\u6d77\u5916\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u58f0\u63f4\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u300a\u660e\u62a5\u300b\u62a5\u5bfc\u3008\u80e1\u5e73\u3001\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u3001\u9648\u519b\u7b49\u5341\u4eba\u5171\u540c\u53d1\u8868\u3008\u6539\u9769\u5efa\u8a00\u3009\u4fc3\u4e2d\u5171\u53cd\u7701\u7ea0\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\u3009\uff1a\u300c\u5bf9\u5927\u9646\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u5b66\u8fd0\u8868\u793a\u5173\u6ce8\u300d\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u300c\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u67e5&#8230;&#8230; 1983\u5e74\u6e05\u9664\u7cbe\u795e\u6c61\u67d3\u8fd0\u52a8\u300d\u548c\u300c1987\u5e74\u53cd\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u6709\u5173\u95ee\u9898\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u4fee\u6539\u5baa\u6cd5\u300d\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u300c\u56db\u9879\u57fa\u672c\u539f\u5219\u300d\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u4fdd\u969c\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u5f00\u653e\u6c11\u95f4\u62a5\u520a\uff0c\u7981\u6b62\u56e0\u8a00\u5b9a\u7f6a\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5b9e\u884c\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u51fa\u7248\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u65b0\u95fb\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u670822\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5728\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u3008\u80e1\u8000\u90a6\u901d\u4e16\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u7701\u601d\u3009\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u629b\u5f03\u5bfb\u627e\u5f00\u660e\u541b\u4e3b\u7684\u6539\u9769\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8457\u8d70\u4e00\u6761\u4ece\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6539\u9020\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u9053\u8def\u3002&#8230;&#8230;\u5982\u679c\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u4eec\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u8ffd\u6c42\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u4eec\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u652f\u6301\u515a\u5185\u5f00\u660e\u6d3e\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u516c\u5f00\u652f\u63f4\u9b4f\u4eac\u751f\u7b49\u4eba\u548c\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u6625\u300b\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u4f1a\u52a0\u5feb\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u7684\u8fdb\u7a0b\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u540c\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u8d77\u8349\u300a\u81f4\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e03\u6761\u5982\u4f55\u5f00\u5c55\u5b66\u751f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0e\u6d77\u5916\u6c11\u8fd0\u56e2\u4f53\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u56e2\u7ed3\u8054\u76df\u300d\uff08\u7b80\u79f0\u300c\u6c11\u8054\u300d\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u80e1\u5e73\u5171\u5341\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u8fde\u7f72\u53d1\u8868\u5e76\u8f6c\u53d1\u5230\u56fd\u5185\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e2d\u65ad\u539f\u52301990\u5e74\u624d\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u8ba1\u753b\uff0c\u4e8e4\u670826\u65e5\u79bb\u5f00\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c27\u65e5\u56de\u5230\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u5e76\u7acb\u5373\u53c2\u4e0e\u5b66\u8fd0\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5411\u300c\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f1a\u300d\u8f6c\u4ea4\u4e86\u4ed6\u4e0e\u6c11\u8054\u9996\u4efb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u300d\u4e3b\u5e2d\u738b\u70b3\u7ae0\u7b49\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u6350\u6b3e\u6570\u5343\u5143\u7f8e\u91d1\u548c\u4e07\u9980\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e01\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">5<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u670813\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u6570\u767e\u540d\u5927\u5b66\u751f\u5230\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u5f00\u59cb\u7edd\u98df\u9759\u5750\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u6b21\u65e5\u5230\u5e7f\u573a\u652f\u6301\u548c\u534f\u52a9\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5e7f\u573a\u7edd\u98df\u56e2\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u3001\u64b0\u7a3f\u3001\u8bb2\u6f14\u3001\u52df\u6350\u7b49\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5e94\u9080\u8d1f\u8d23\u300a\u5317\u5e08\u5927\u7edd\u98df\u56e2\u901a\u8baf\u300b\u7b79\u6b3e\u3001\u7ec4\u7a3f\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u548c\u53d1\u884c\uff0c\u5e76\u53c2\u4e0e\u300c\u9996\u90fd\u5404\u754c\u8054\u5408\u4f1a\u300d\u7684\u7b79\u5efa\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u4ed6\u8d77\u8349\u5e76\u6563\u53d1\u4e86\u3008\u81f4\u5317\u5e08\u5927\u515a\u59d4\u7684\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u3009\u3001\u3008\u544a\u6d77\u5916\u534e\u4eba\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u5207\u5173\u5fc3\u4e2d\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u58eb\u4e66\u3009\u3001\u5317\u4eac\u5e08\u8303\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u751f\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f1a\u7684\u3008\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\u3009\u7b49\u4f20\u5355\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">6<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e0e\u5468\u8235\u3001\u9ad8\u65b0\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6b4c\u624b\u4faf\u5fb7\u5065\u8054\u540d\u53d1\u8868\u3008\u516d\u4e8c\u7edd\u98df\u5ba3\u8a00\u3009\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u56db\u5341\u516b\u81f3\u4e03\u5341\u4e8c\u5c0f\u65f6\u7edd\u98df\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\u83b7\u5f97\u5e7f\u573a\u4e0a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u5f97\u4ee5\u4e8e6\u67084\u65e5\u6e05\u6668\u4e0e\u5305\u56f4\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u7684\u6212\u4e25\u90e8\u961f\u8c08\u5224\u540e\uff0c\u8bf4\u670d\u6570\u4ee5\u5343\u8ba1\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5b89\u5168\u64a4\u79bb\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6d41\u8840\u60e8\u6848\uff0c\u4e16\u79f0\u300c\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u56db\u541b\u5b50\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u542c\u8bf4\u6212\u4e25\u90e8\u961f\u5f00\u59cb\u6293\u4eba\uff0c\u9042\u4e0e\u4faf\u5fb7\u5065\u4e00\u8d77\u8eb2\u5165\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9a7b\u534e\u4f7f\u9986\u6587\u5316\u53c2\u8d5e\u3001\u6c49\u5b66\u5bb6\u5468\u601d\u5728\u5efa\u56fd\u95e8\u5916\u7684\u300c\u5916\u4ea4\u516c\u5bd3\u300d\u7684\u4f4f\u623f\u4e2d\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">6<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u67086\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u9274\u4e8e\u300c\u56db\u541b\u5b50\u300d\u65e0\u6cd5\u90fd\u9003\u4ea1\u7684\u4e49\u6c14\uff0c\u8c22\u7edd\u4e86\u5949\u8c03\u56de\u56fd\u7684\u5468\u601d\u8bf7\u4ed6\u8eb2\u8fdb\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u9a7b\u534e\u4f7f\u9986\u4ee5\u6c42\u51fa\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u907f\u96be\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u5728\u4f7f\u9986\u95e8\u53e3\u544a\u522b\u79bb\u5f00\u540e\u4e0d\u4e45\u5373\u88ab\u8b66\u65b9\u62d8\u6355\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u5173\u8fdb\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u79e6\u57ce\u76d1\u72f1\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u968f\u540e\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u88ab\u5b98\u65b9\u5a92\u4f53\u516c\u5f00\u6307\u63a7\u4e3a\u64cd\u7eb5\u5b66\u8fd0\u7684\u300c\u9ed1\u624b\u300d\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c6\u670824\u65e5\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u7f72\u540d\u738b\u662d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3008\u6293\u4f4f\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u9ed1\u624b\u3009\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u5f53\u5c40\u53c8\u51fa\u7248\u6279\u5224\u6587\u96c6\u300a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5176\u4eba\u5176\u4e8b\u300b\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u4e24\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\u300a\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u8ff7\u96fe\u300b\u548c\u300a\u8d64\u8eab\u88f8\u4f53\uff0c\u8d70\u5411\u4e0a\u5e1d\u300b\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e00\u8d77\u906d\u7981\uff0c9\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u88ab\u5f00\u9664\u516c\u804c\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u672b\u65e5\u5016\u5b58\u8005\u300d\u6094\u7f6a\u906d\u6279<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1989<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e749\u6708\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u592e\u7535\u89c6\u53f0\u64ad\u653e\u5bf9\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u4e00\u6bb5\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ed6\u4eb2\u5386\u7684\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u88ab\u6212\u4e25\u90e8\u961f\u6e05\u573a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ed6\u4f5c\u89c1\u8bc1\u8bf4\u300c\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5e7f\u573a\u6ca1\u6709\u6b7b\u4eba\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1990<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u548c\u9676\u529b\u79bb\u5a5a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u540c\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5728\u4eb2\u5c5e\u529d\u8bf4\u548c\u76d1\u72f1\u5f53\u5c40\u8981\u6c42\u4e0b\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u300a\u6094\u7f6a\u4e66\u300b\uff0c\u88ab\u5f53\u5c40\u5370\u53d1\u5230\u5404\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bf9\u5b66\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u601d\u60f3\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1991<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u53d7\u5ba1\uff0c\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a\u300c\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u5ba3\u4f20\u717d\u52a8\u7f6a\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u88ab\u5224\u5b9a&#8220;\u80fd\u8ba4\u7f6a\u6094\u7f6a&#8221;\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u56e0\u8bf4\u670d\u5b66\u751f\u64a4\u79bb\u5e7f\u573a\u88ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u300c\u91cd\u5927\u7acb\u529f\u8868\u73b0\u300d\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u83b7\u5224\u51b3\u514d\u4e88\u5211\u4e8b\u5904\u5206\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u64b0\u7a3f\u4eba\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4ece\u4e8b\u5199\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u7eed\u53c2\u4e0e\u4eba\u6743\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u72f1\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8868\u73b0\u4ee4\u8bb8\u591a\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u4eba\u58eb\u5931\u671b\u548c\u975e\u8bae\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e00\u5ea6\u9887\u906d\u51b7\u843d\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1993<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e741\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5e94\u9080\u524d\u5f80\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bbf\u95ee\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u88fd\u4f5c\u7eaa\u5f55\u7247\u300a\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u300b\u7684\u6444\u88fd\u7ec4\u63a1\u8bbf\u30025\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u8c22\u7edd\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u670b\u53cb\u8981\u4ed6\u5728\u56fd\u5916\u7533\u8bf7\u653f\u6cbb\u907f\u96be\u7684\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u6bc5\u7136\u56de\u56fd\u3002\u6b64\u4e3e\u53c8\u4ee4\u4eba\u4f69\u670d\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u540c\u5e746\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u300a\u8054\u5408\u62a5\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\u3008\u6211\u4eec\u88ab\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u300c\u6b63\u4e49\u300d\u51fb\u5012\u3009\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u51fa\u7248\u516d\u56db\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300a\u672b\u65e5\u5016\u5b58\u8005\u7684\u72ec\u767d\u300b\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u6211\u53cd\u7701\u548c\u5fcf\u6094\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u62a8\u51fb\u4e86\u5b66\u8fd0\u7684\u8bf8\u591a\u9519\u5931\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5bf9&#8220;\u516b\u4e5d\u6c11\u8fd0&#8221;\u4f5c\u4e86\u5426\u5b9a\u6027\u7684\u6279\u5224\u8bc4\u4ef7\uff0c\u5728\u6d77\u5185\u5916\u5f02\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb\u4e2d\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u4e89\u8bae\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u6c72\u53d6\u8840\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u300d\u4e1c\u5c71\u518d\u8d77<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1995<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e742\u670820\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u8d77\u8349\u5e76\u4e0e\u5305\u9075\u4fe1\u3001\u738b\u82e5\u6c34\u3001\u9648\u5b50\u660e\u3001\u5f90\u6587\u7acb\u7b49\u5171\u5341\u4e8c\u4eba\u8fde\u7f72\u53d1\u8868\u300a\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u5efa\u8bae\u4e66&#9472;&#9472;\u81f4\u516b\u5c4a\u4eba\u5927\u4e09\u6b21\u5168\u4f1a\u300b\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd1\u671f\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e03\u9879\u76ee\u6807\u4e0e\u8fdc\u671f\u6539\u9769\u7684\u4e94\u9879\u76ee\u6807\u30025\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u53c8\u548c\u9648\u5c0f\u5e73\u5171\u540c\u8d77\u8349\u3008\u6c72\u53d6\u8840\u7684\u6559\u8bad\u63a8\u8fdb\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e0e\u6cd5\u6cbb\u8fdb\u7a0b&#9472;&#9472;\u300c\u516d\u56db\u300d\u516d\u9031\u5e74\u547c\u5401\u4e66\u3009\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0e\u738b\u4e4b\u8679\u3001\u738b\u4e39\u3001\u5305\u9075\u4fe1\u3001\u5218\u5ff5\u6625\u3001\u6c5f\u68cb\u751f\u7b49\u5171\u5341\u56db\u4eba\u53d1\u8d77\u8fde\u7f72\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5728\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u524d\u5c31\u88ab\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u4ee5\u300c\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f\u300d\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5355\u72ec\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u90ca\u533a\uff0c\u52301996\u5e742\u6708\u624d\u88ab\u91ca\u653e\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1996<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e748\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5230\u5e7f\u5dde\u4e0e\u738b\u5e0c\u54f2\u76f8\u89c1\uff0c\u8ba8\u8bba\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u5171\u540c\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5546\u5b9a\u5411\u56fd\u5171\u4e24\u515a\u63d0\u51fa\u3008\u5bf9\u5f53\u524d\u6211\u56fd\u82e5\u5e72\u91cd\u5927\u56fd\u662f\u7684\u610f\u89c1\u3009\uff0c\u5728\u4e24\u515a\u7b7e\u7f72\u548c\u5e73\u534f\u5b9a\u3008\u53cc\u5341\u534f\u5b9a\u3009[ \u3008\u53cc\u5341\u534f\u5b9a\u3009\uff0c\u5168\u79f0\u4e3a\u3008\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u4ee3\u8868\u4f1a\u8c08\u7eaa\u8981\u3009\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e8\u5728\u7ed3\u675f\u56fd\u5171\u5206\u88c2\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u5efa\u7acb\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u6743\u800c\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4f1a\u8c08\u7eaa\u8981\uff0c\u7b7e\u8ba2\u4e8e1945\u5e7410\u670810\u65e5\u3002]\u4e94\u5341\u4e00\u9031\u5e74\u768410\u670810\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u3008\u53cc\u5341\u5ba3\u8a00\u3009\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e24\u5cb8\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u57fa\u7840\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u897f\u85cf\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u5065\u5168\u5168\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4ee3\u8868\u5927\u4f1a\u5236\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3001\u9493\u9c7c\u5c9b\u95ee\u9898\u7b49\u56db\u9879\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u8be5\u5ba3\u8a00\u6b63\u5f0f\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u524d\u4e24\u5929\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u88ab\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u62d8\u7559\uff0c\u968f\u540e\u4ee5\u300c\u6270\u4e71\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\u300d\u88ab\u5904\u52b3\u52a8\u6559\u517b\u4e09\u5e74\uff0c\u6b21\u5e741\u6708\u88ab\u79fb\u9001\u5927\u8fde\u52b3\u52a8\u6559\u517b\u6240\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1999<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7410\u67087\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u52b3\u6559\u671f\u6ee1\u83b7\u91ca\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4ece\u4e8b\u81ea\u7531\u5199\u4f5c\u30022000\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u4e24\u5cb8\u4e09\u5730\u51fa\u7248\u4e09\u672c\u4e66&#9472;&#9472;\u300a\u5411\u826f\u5fc3\u8bf4\u8c0e\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u300b\uff08\u53f0\u6e7e\uff09\u3001\u300a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5218\u971e\u8bd7\u9009\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff09\u3001\u4e0e\u738b\u6714\u5408\u8457\u7684\u300a\u7f8e\u4eba\u8d60\u6211\u8499\u6c57\u836f\u300b\uff08\u5927\u9646\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u5f62\u50cf\u6709\u6240\u6062\u590d\u30021999\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u5bbe\u96c1\u5230\u745e\u5178\u65af\u5fb7\u54e5\u5c14\u6469\u5927\u5b66\u4e9a\u592a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u62c5\u4efb\u8bbf\u95ee\u5b66\u8005\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u56fd\u5185\u77e5\u8bc6\u754c\u8fde\u7eed\u53d1\u51fa\u8054\u540d\u4fe1\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u5f88\u9ad8\uff0c\u8c08\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u65f6\uff0c\u63d0\u53ca\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u81ea1995\u5e74\u8d77\u6709\u660e\u663e\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u671f\u5f85\u4ed6\u7ecf\u8fc7\u52b3\u6559\u8003\u9a8c\u540e\u6709\u66f4\u5927\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2d\u6587\u7b14\u4f1a\u300c\u9ec4\u91d1\u56db\u5e74\u300d<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2001<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e747\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u53c2\u4e0e\u521b\u7acb\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u72ec\u7acb\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b14\u4f1a\u300d\uff08\u73b0\u540d\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2d\u6587\u7b14\u4f1a\u300d\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u300d\uff09\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u7b14\u4f1a\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u603b\u90e8\u57287\u670823\u65e5\u6240\u6536\u5230\u7684\u521b\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u540d\u5355\u5305\u62ec\u4e8e\u6d69\u6210\u3001\u6c89\u777f\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u5deb\u5b81\u5764\u3001\u4eac\u4e0d\u7279\uff08\u51af\u9a8f\uff09\u3001\u4e07\u4e4b\uff08\u9648\u8fc8\u5e73\uff09\u3001\u9a6c\u5efa\u3001\u53cb\u53cb\uff08\u5218\u53cb\u7ea2\uff0c\u5973\uff09\u3001\u6768\u70bc\u3001\u4e00\u5e73\uff08\u674e\u5efa\u534e\uff09\u3001\u97e9\u79c0\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u675c\u5bb6\u7948\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u8d1d\u5cad\u3001\u9648\u5efa\u534e\u3001\u767d\u68a6\u3001\u5f20\u6148\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u5b5f\u6d6a\u3001\u5f20\u4f2f\u7b20\u3001\u8f9b\u8679\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u5f20\u8033\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u5317\u660e\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u90d1\u4e49\u3001\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u3001\u5218\u971e\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u6885\u83c1\uff08\u5973\uff09\u3001\u96ea\u8fea\u3001\u5f20\u90ce\u90ce\u3001\u8521\u695a\u3001\u90ed\u7f57\u57fa\u3001\u8309\u8389\uff08\u83ab\u8389\u82b1\uff09\u3001\u5085\u6b63\u660e\u3001\u80e1\u51ac\uff0c\u517131\u4eba\u3002\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e0e\u5176\u59bb\u8bd7\u4eba\u5218\u971e\u4e3a\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u552f\u4e8c\u72ec\u7acb\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u624d\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u7b14\u4f1a\u5c5e\u4e0b\u5f53\u65f6\u65e9\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u5176\u5b83\u516d\u4e2a\u4e2d\u6587\u7b14\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u7279\u8272\u6240\u5728&#8212;&#8212;\u5386\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\u65e9\u5df2\u662f\u7531\u5c45\u4f4f\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c1950\u5e74\u4ee3\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u4f5c\u5bb6\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c1980\u5e74\u4ee3\u5148\u540e\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u4e0a\u6d77\u7b14\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u5e7f\u5dde\u7b14\u4f1a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u5b98\u65b9\u4f5c\u5bb6\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0b\u5c5e\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u6d77\u5916\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b14\u4f1a\uff08\u539f\u540d\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d41\u4ea1\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b14\u4f1a\u300d\uff09\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49\u5f53\u7136\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u6d41\u4ea1\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5728\u5185\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u8eab\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u7684\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u592b\u5987\u53c2\u4e0e\u521b\u4f1a\uff0c\u663e\u7136\u5c31\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u5176\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5168\u90e8\u4e3a\u6d77\u5916\u4f1a\u5458\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5165\u6d77\u5916\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b14\u4f1a\uff0c\u672c\u6765\u5e76\u65e0\u81ea\u7acb\u95e8\u6237\u7684\u5408\u7406\u6027\u548c\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u521b\u4f1a\u521d\u671f\u7684\u4f1a\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u5206\u5e03\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\u751a\u81f3\u4ec5\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u30022012\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u6d41\u4ea1\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8457\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5218\u5bbe\u96c1\u548c\u90d1\u4e49\u5f53\u9009\u4e3a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u548c\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\uff0c\u968f\u4e4b\u4efb\u547d\u7684\u6267\u884c\u4e3b\u4efb\u8d1d\u5cad\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u4e5f\u5168\u90e8\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2003<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u53ec\u5f00\u4f1a\u5458\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u4f1a\u5458\u4eba\u6570\u5df2\u589e\u52a0\u523067\u4eba\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u4e09\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u5c45\u4f4f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u8457\u540d\u5f02\u8bae\u4f5c\u5bb6\u5ed6\u4ea6\u6b66\u3001\u4f59\u6770\u7b49\u8fd1\u534a\u662f\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u63a8\u8350\u5165\u4f1a\u7684\u3002\u5927\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u7ae0\u7a0b\u6539\u4f1a\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2d\u6587\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b14\u4f1a\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b26\u5408\u5f53\u65f6\u591a\u6570\u4f1a\u5458\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e14\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u975e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7c4d\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u3002\u5927\u4f1a\u540c\u65f6\u4e3e\u884c\u4e86\u4f1a\u957f\u548c\u7406\u4e8b\u9009\u4e3e\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5728\u5218\u5bbe\u96c1\u3001\u90d1\u4e49\u548c\u591a\u6570\u521b\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4e0b\uff0c\u83b747\u4f4d\u4f1a\u5458\u6709\u6548\u7968\u4e2d\u768444\u7968\u5f53\u9009\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u4f17\u671b\u6240\u5f52\u3002\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\u5171\u4e03\u4eba\uff0c\u4f1a\u957f\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7b49\u4e09\u4eba\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u8521\u695a\u548c\u4e07\u4e4b\u7b49\u56db\u4eba\u5728\u6d77\u5916\uff0c\u90fd\u4e3a\u4e00\u65f6\u4e4b\u9009\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u51fa\u4efb\u4f1a\u957f\u540e\u63a8\u8350\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u56fd\u5185\u4f5c\u5bb6\u52a0\u5165\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u652f\u6301\u4e8e\u5f53\u5e7412\u6708\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u7b14\u4f1a\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u72f1\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4e0b\u5c5e\u5206\u652f\u72f1\u59d4\uff08\u7b14\u8005\u4e8e2004\u5e741\u6708\u63a5\u4efb\u534f\u8c03\u4eba\uff09\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u957f\u671f\u53d7\u5ffd\u89c6\u7684\u7cfb\u72f1\u4f5c\u5bb6\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u6587\u5b57\u72f1\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4f7f\u72f1\u59d4\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u4e3a\u6700\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u673a\u6784\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f7f\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u5f88\u5feb\u6210\u4e3a\u652f\u6301\u56fd\u5185\u72ec\u7acb\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u6551\u63f4\u72f1\u4e2d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u6700\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u56e2\u4f53\uff0c\u8d70\u51fa\u4e86\u4ee5\u5f80\u4e3b\u8981\u6ce8\u91cd\u5404\u81ea\u4e3a\u6218\u7684\u5730\u4e0b\u6587\u5b66\u548c\u6d41\u4ea1\u6587\u5b66\u7684\u5c0f\u5708\u5b50\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u4e86\u98de\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u65f6\u4ee3\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u7b14\u4f1a\u7684\u5927\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f88\u5feb\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u4e4b\u524d\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6240\u4f5c\u4e3a\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u9ed8\u9ed8\u65e0\u95fb\u7684\u5c40\u9762\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u4f1a\u5458\u5236\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u5927\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2004<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7410\u670830\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e3b\u6301\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2d\u6587\u4f5c\u5bb6\u7b14\u4f1a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u81ea\u7531\u5199\u4f5c\u5956\u9881\u5956\u4eea\u5f0f\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u90ca\u533a\u4e00\u9910\u9986\u5185\u6210\u529f\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u5230\u4f1a\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u7531\u5199\u4f5c\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7ae0\u6021\u548c\u5973\u58eb\u7b49\u77e5\u540d\u4eba\u58eb\u8fbe62\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4ed6\u57281989\u5e74\u88ab\u6355\u540e\u9996\u6b21\u5728\u8d85\u8fc730\u4eba\u7684\u805a\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bb2\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u7b14\u4f1a\u81f3\u4eca\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u5927\u9646\u4e3e\u884c\u4f1a\u8bae\u65f6\u53c2\u52a0\u4eba\u6570\u6700\u591a\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u9887\u4e3a\u9f13\u821e\u4eba\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2005<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e745\u6708\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u548c\u745e\u5178\u7b14\u4f1a\u56fd\u9645\u79d8\u4e66\u970d\u5c14\u59c6\u3001\u6fb3\u6d32\u6089\u5c3c\u7b14\u4f1a\u524d\u4f1a\u957f\u5468\u601d\u548c\u8be5\u4f1a\u72f1\u59d4\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7f57\u5229\u76f8\u7ee7\u62b5\u8fbe\u5317\u4eac\uff0c13\u65e5\u4e0e\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u592b\u5987\u53ca\u65f6\u4efb\u7406\u4e8b\u7684\u4f59\u6770\u592b\u5987\u548c\u526f\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u738b\u6021\u7b49\u7b14\u4f1a\u540c\u4ec1\u5171\u8fdb\u665a\u9910\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u7b14\u8005\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u9996\u6b21\u4f1a\u9762\u3002\u6b21\u65e5\uff0c\u7b14\u8005\u548c\u970d\u5c14\u59c6\u7ea6\u89c1\u4e00\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f5c\u534f\u7684\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u53c8\u5de7\u9047\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u592b\u5987\u548c\u5468\u601d\uff0c\u518d\u6b21\u4e00\u8d77\u5171\u8fdb\u665a\u9910\u3002\u6ca1\u60f3\u5230\u6b64\u540e\u5c31\u518d\u65e0\u89c1\u9762\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u540c\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e24\u5e74\u4efb\u6ee1\uff0c\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u7b14\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5458\u793e\u533a\u4e3b\u6301\u53ec\u5f00\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u4f1a\u5458\u5927\u4f1a&#8212;&#8212;\u4f1a\u5458\u4eba\u6570\u5df2\u8fbe140\u591a\u4eba\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u4f1a\u5458\u8fc7\u534a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u91cf\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u9887\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u7f51\u7edc\u4f5c\u5bb6\uff0c\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u7b14\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u91cd\u5fc3\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u57fa\u672c\u5b8c\u6210\u3002\u5927\u4f1a\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9645\u7b14\u4f1a\u8fd1\u5e74\u6765\u7684\u6539\u9769\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u60c5\u51b5\u4fee\u6539\u4e86\u7ae0\u7a0b\uff0c\u6539\u540d\u4e3a\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2d\u6587\u7b14\u4f1a\u300d\uff0c\u53c8\u4f7f\u4f1a\u5458\u8d44\u683c\u8d85\u51fa\u4e2d\u6587\u72ed\u4e49\u300c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u300d\u7684\u9650\u5b9a\uff0c\u660e\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u300c\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u3001\u7f16\u8f91\u3001\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3001\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u6587\u5b66\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e4b\u4eba\u58eb\u300d\u3002\u65b0\u5f53\u9009\u7684\u4e5d\u4eba\u7406\u4e8b\u4f1a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8fde\u4efb\u4f1a\u957f\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u548c\u7b2c\u4e00\u526f\u4f1a\u957f\u4f59\u6770\u7b49\u4e94\u4f4d\u7406\u4e8b\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7a81\u51fa\u4e86\u7b14\u4f1a\u91cd\u5fc3\u5411\u56fd\u5185\u8f6c\u79fb\u7684\u7279\u8272\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2006<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e741\u67082\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e3b\u6301\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a2005\u5e74\u5ea6\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u81ea\u7531\u5199\u4f5c\u5956\u548c\u9996\u5c4a\u6797\u662d\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5956\u9881\u5956\uff0c\u4e94\u4f4d\u56fd\u5185\u7406\u4e8b\u5168\u90e8\u5230\u4f1a\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u5f53\u5c40\u5df2\u52a0\u5f3a\u6253\u538b\u7b14\u4f1a\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u867d\u7ecf\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u529b\u4e89\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u83b7\u6dee\u4ee5\u79c1\u4eba\u4e3e\u529e\u65b0\u5e74\u9910\u4f1a\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8fdb\u884c\uff0c\u4e0e\u4f1a\u8005\u6bd4\u524d\u6b21\u7565\u5c11\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u5c40\u4e3a2008\u5e74\u7684\u5317\u4eac\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u63d0\u524d\u6e05\u573a\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u5f62\u52bf\u65e5\u6e10\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u538b\u529b\u4e5f\u65e5\u6e10\u589e\u5927\uff0c\u8fd9\u7c7b\u79c1\u4eba\u9910\u4f1a\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u72ec\u7acb\u7b14\u4f1a\u76842006\u5e74\u5ea6\u9881\u5956\u4f1a\u53ea\u597d\u5ef6\u8fdf\u52302007\u5e742\u6708\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u4e3e\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2006<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5e94\u9080\u63a5\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e3b\u7f16\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2007<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e3b\u6301\u53ec\u5f00\u7b2c\u4e09\u5c4a\u4f1a\u5458\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u6b64\u65f6\u4f1a\u5458\u4eba\u6570\u5df2\u53d1\u5c55\u5230220\u4eba\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u56db\u5e74\u524d\u5df2\u7ffb\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e24\u756a\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4ecd\u4fdd\u6301\u56fd\u5185\u4f1a\u5458\u6bd4\u4f8b\u7565\u8fc7\u534a\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u4f1a\u5458\u4e2d\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u3001\u65b0\u95fb\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u53ca\u5f02\u8bae\u4eba\u58eb\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u57fa\u672c\u591a\u662f\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u63a8\u8350\u5165\u4f1a\u3002\u4ed6\u6b64\u6b21\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4e0d\u518d\u53c2\u9009\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4f1a\u540e\u7ee7\u7eed\u62c5\u4efb\u8fd8\u6709\u4e24\u5e74\u4efb\u671f\u7684\u7406\u4e8b\u804c\u52a1\u4e3a\u7b14\u4f1a\u5949\u732e\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6709\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\u5173\u5fc3\u3001\u652f\u6301\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u7b14\u4f1a\u72f1\u59d4\u7684\u6551\u52a9\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u7cfb\u72f1\u4f1a\u5458\u7684\u5bb6\u5c5e\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u53d1\u8d77\u8fde\u7f72\u300a\u96f6\u516b\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\u906d\u91cd\u5224<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2008<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u53c2\u4e0e\u8d77\u8349\u5e76\u53d1\u8d77\u8fde\u7f72\u300a\u96f6\u516b\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\uff0c\u539f\u8ba1\u5212\u4e8e12\u670810\u65e5\u4e16\u754c\u4eba\u6743\u65e5\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5b9e\u884c\u653f\u6cbb\u6539\u9769\u548c\u4fdd\u969c\u4eba\u6743\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u9010\u6b65\u5b9e\u884c\u5baa\u653f\u6c11\u4e3b\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u96f6\u516b\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\u8ba1\u5212\u53d1\u8868\u524d\u4e24\u5929\u768412\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5373\u88ab\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u516c\u5b89\u5c40\u4ee5\u300c\u62d8\u4f20\u300d\u5e26\u8d70\u5e76\u6284\u5bb6\u3002\u6b21\u65e5\uff0c\u7531\u4e09\u767e\u96f6\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u9996\u6279\u7b7e\u7f72\u7684\u300a\u96f6\u516b\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\u63d0\u524d\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u81f3\u4eca\u8fde\u7f72\u5df2\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e07\u56db\u5343\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u672a\u7ecf\u6307\u63a7\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4e00\u672a\u77e5\u5730\u70b9\u300c\u76d1\u89c6\u5c45\u4f4f\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2009<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e746\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4ee5\u300c\u6d89\u5acc\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\u300d\u88ab\u6b63\u5f0f\u902e\u6355\uff0c\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u7b2c\u4e00\u770b\u5b88\u6240\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2009<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7412\u670823\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u5f00\u5ead\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u53ca\u5176\u8fa9\u62a4\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e01\u9521\u594e\u3001\u5c1a\u5b9d\u519b\u5230\u5ead\u53c2\u52a0\u8bc9\u8bbc\u3002\u7ea6\u6709\u4e8c\u5341\u4eba\u83b7\u6dee\u65c1\u542c\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u5f1f\u5f1f\u548c\u59bb\u5f1f\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u59bb\u5b50\u5218\u971e\u88ab\u5f3a\u884c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u68c0\u65b9\u8bc1\u4eba\u800c\u4e0d\u83b7\u6279\u6dee\u8fdb\u5165\u6cd5\u5ead\uff1b\u5230\u8fbe\u6cd5\u5ead\u5916\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8981\u6c42\u65c1\u542c\u88ab\u62d2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u7b49\u5341\u51e0\u4f4d\u5916\u56fd\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u7684\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u5a92\u4f53\u8bb0\u8005\u3002\u5ead\u5ba1\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4e24\u4e2a\u591a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u53ca\u5176\u5f8b\u5e08\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u65e0\u7f6a\u8fa9\u62a4\uff0c\u4f46\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u53ea\u83b7\u6dee\u5341\u4e94\u5206\u949f\u53d1\u8a00\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4e8b\u5148\u51c6\u5907\u7684\u3008\u6211\u7684\u81ea\u8fa9\u3009\u548c\u3008\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u654c\u4eba&#9472;&#9472;\u6211\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9648\u8ff0\u3009\u4e24\u7bc7\u7b54\u8fa9\u7a3f\u88ab\u5ba1\u5224\u957f\u4ee5\u8d85\u8fc7\u65f6\u95f4\u6253\u65ad\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u8bfb\u5b8c\uff08\u540e\u6765\u4f20\u51fa\u53d1\u8868\uff09\u300212\u670825\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u5f00\u5ead\u5ba3\u5224\uff0c\u300a\u5224\u51b3\u4e66\u300b\u4ece\u4ed6\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e0a\u5343\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6570\u767e\u4e07\u5b57\u4e2d\u6311\u9009\u51fa6\u7bc7\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ed6\u53c2\u4e0e\u8d77\u8349\u7684\u300a\u96f6\u516b\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\uff0c\u65ad\u7ae0\u53d6\u4e49\u6458\u5f55\u51fa\u4e03\u53e5\u8bdd\u5171224\u5b57\uff0c\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e3a\u300c\u9020\u8c23\u3001\u8bfd\u8c24\u300d\u548c\u300c\u717d\u52a8\u6027\u8a00\u8bba\u300d\uff0c\u5224\u51b3\u300c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u72af\u717d\u52a8\u98a0\u8986\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6743\u7f6a\uff0c\u5224\u5904\u6709\u671f\u5f92\u5211\u5341\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u5265\u593a\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u4e8c\u5e74\u3002\u300d2010\u5e742\u670811\u65e5\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\u9a73\u56de\u4e0a\u8bc9\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e8e5\u670826\u65e5\u88ab\u79fb\u9001\u5230\u8fbd\u5b81\u7701\u9526\u5dde\u76d1\u72f1\u76d1\u7981\u670d\u5211\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u654c\u4eba\u300d<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56fd\u9645\u7b14\u4f1a\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\u81ea1989\u5e74\u8d77\u5c31\u4e00\u76f4\u5173\u6ce8\u548c\u58f0\u63f4\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff0c\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u683c\u5170\u3001\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u3001\u51b0\u5c9b\u3001\u8461\u8404\u7259\u3001\u6377\u514b\u3001\u6089\u5c3c\u7b14\u4f1a\u5148\u540e\u6388\u4e88\u4ed6\u8363\u8a89\u4f1a\u5458\u79f0\u53f7\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2d\u6587\u7b14\u4f1a\u4e8e2009\u5e749\u6708\u9009\u4ed6\u4e3a\u8363\u8a89\u4f1a\u957f\u3002\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u8fd8\u8363\u83b72003\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u6559\u80b2\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7b2c\u5341\u4e03\u5c4a\u300c\u6770\u51fa\u6c11\u4e3b\u4eba\u58eb\u5956\u300d\u30012004\u5e74\u65e0\u56fd\u754c\u8bb0\u8005\u300c\u6cd5\u5170\u897f\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u65b0\u95fb\u81ea\u7531\u536b\u58eb\u5956\u300d\uff08Fondation de France Prize for press freedom defender\uff09\u30012004\u81f32006\u5e74\u8fde\u7eed\u4e09\u5e74\u83b7\u9999\u6e2f\u300c\u4eba\u6743\u65b0\u95fb\u5956\u300d\u30012007\u5e74\u4e9a\u592a\u4eba\u6743\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u300c\u826f\u77e5\u52c7\u6c14\u5956\u300d\u30012009\u5e74\u6377\u514b\u300c\u5728\u56f0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u300d\u6551\u63f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u300c\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u300d\u4eba\u6743\u5956\uff08Cena Homo Homini\uff09\u30012009\u5e74\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\u300c\u82ad\u82ad\u62c9<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6208\u5fb7\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u81ea\u7531\u5199\u4f5c\u5956\u300d\uff08PEN\/Barbara Goldsmith Freedom to Write Award\uff09\u30012010\u5e74\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5bdf\u300c\u7231\u4e3d\u68ee<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u9edb\u4e1d<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5f17\u57fa\u65af\u975e\u51e1\u8fd0\u52a8\u5956\u300d\uff08Alison Des Forges Award for Extraordinary Activism\uff09\u30012010\u5e74\u5fb7\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\u300c\u8d6b\u5c14\u66fc<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u51ef\u65af\u6ed5\u5956\u300d\uff08Hermann-Kesten-Preis\uff09\u30012012\u5e74\u52a0\u62ff\u5927\u7b14\u4f1a\u300c\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e00\u4f53\u5956\u300d\uff08One Humanity Award\uff09\u7b49\u56fd\u9645\u6027\u5956\u9879\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2009<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u300c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u8bba\u575b\u300d\u6210\u7acb\u884c\u52a8\u5c0f\u7ec4\uff0c\u63a8\u52a8\u63d0\u540d\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e3a\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u5019\u9009\u4eba\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u4e00\u4e9b\u56e2\u4f53\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e5f\u76f8\u7ee7\u6295\u5165\u8fd9\u9879\u6d3b\u52a8\u30022010\u5e741\u670819\u65e5\uff0c\u6377\u514b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u524d\u603b\u7edf\u54c8\u7ef4\u5c14\uff08V&#225;clav Havel, 1936-2011\uff09\u3001\u4e24\u4f4d\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u8fbe\u8d56\u5587\u561b\u548c\u56fe\u56fe\u4e3b\u6559\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u54f2\u5b66\u5bb6\u683c\u9c81\u514b\u65af\u66fc\uff08Andr&#233; Glucksmann\uff09\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u300c\u5361\u5185\u57fa\u56fd\u9645\u548c\u5e73\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u300d\u603b\u88c1\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u6069\uff08Vartan Gregorian\uff09\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u8d38\u6613\u7ec4\u7ec7\u524d\u603b\u5e72\u4e8b\u7a46\u5c14\uff08Michael Kenneth Moore\uff09\u3001\u6377\u514b\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u524d\u5916\u957f\u65bd\u74e6\u5c14\u5179\u4f2f\u683c\uff08Karel Schwarzenberg\uff09\u3001\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u8054\u5408\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e9a\u592b\u6797\u65af\u57fa\uff08Grigory Alexeyevich Yavlinsky\uff09\u7b49\u516b\u4eba\u8054\u540d\u5728Project Syndicate&#9472;&#9472; \u4e00\u767e\u56db\u5341\u4e94\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e09\u767e\u4e5d\u5341\u5bb6\u62a5\u7eb8\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u6377\u514b\u975e\u8425\u5229\u534f\u4f1a\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u9898\u4e3a\u3008\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u548c\u5e73\u81ea\u7531\u6597\u58eb\u3009\u7684\u4e13\u680f\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u63a8\u52a8\u63d0\u540d\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u3002\u76f8\u7ee7\u516c\u5e03\u5df2\u53c2\u4e0e\u63d0\u540d\u7684\u6709\u6377\u514b\u3001\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u632a\u5a01\u7b49\u56fd\u4e00\u767e\u591a\u4f4d\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7b14\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u3001\u54f2\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u963f\u76ae\u4e9a\uff08Kwame Anthony Appiah\uff09\u7b49\u6570\u5341\u4f4d\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u548c\u4f5c\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2010<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7410\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u632a\u5a01\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6258\u5c14\u6bd4\u7ea6\u6069<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e9a\u683c\u5170\uff08Thorbj&#248;rn Jagland\uff09\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300c\u632a\u5a01\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c062010\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u6388\u4e88\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\u6240\u505a\u7684\u957f\u671f\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u6297\u4e89\u3002\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u6743\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u8054\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u5229\u6b63\u662f\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u9057\u5631\u4e2d\u6240\u5199\u7684\u300c\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u95f4\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u60c5\u4e49\u300d\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u300d<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2010<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7412\u670810\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\uff0c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u9881\u5956\u5178\u793c\u5728\u632a\u5a01\u5965\u65af\u9646\u5e02\u653f\u5385\u4e3e\u884c\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u963b\u62e6\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u5218\u971e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5185\u4eb2\u53cb\u5747\u672a\u80fd\u524d\u5f80\u5965\u65af\u9646\u53c2\u52a0\u9881\u5956\u5178\u793c\u3002\u5f53\u5929\uff0c\u9881\u5956\u53f0\u4e0a\u7528\u4e00\u628a\u7a7a\u6905\u5b50\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u7f3a\u5e2d\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u4ed6\u5728\u6cd5\u5ead\u4e0a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5ba3\u8bfb\u7684\u3008\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u654c\u4eba&#9472;&#9472;\u6211\u7684\u6700\u540e\u9648\u8ff0\u3009\u4ee3\u66ff\u6f14\u8bb2\u8bcd\uff0c\u7531\u632a\u5a01\u8457\u540d\u5973\u6f14\u5458\u4e3d\u8299<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e4c\u5c14\u66fc\uff08Liv Johanne Ullmann\uff09\u6717\u8bf5\u5176\u82f1\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u4ece\u5f53\u5929\u8d77\u5411\u516c\u4f17\u5f00\u653e\u76842010\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u7eaa\u5ff5\u5c55\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u9881\u5956\u540e\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u665a\u4e0a\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u795d\u8d3a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u97f3\u4e50\u4f1a\uff0c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u6240\u53d1\u5e03\u7684\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7eaa\u5f55\u77ed\u7247\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u9898\u5168\u90fd\u9009\u7528\u4e86\u300a\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u654c\u4eba\u300b\uff01<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2017<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e746\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u56e0\u5728\u72f1\u4e2d\u786e\u8bca\u809d\u764c\u665a\u671f\u83b7\u4fdd\u5916\u5c31\u533b\uff0c\u88ab\u8f6c\u5165\u6c89\u9633\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u79d1\u5927\u5b66\u9644\u5c5e\u7b2c\u4e00\u533b\u9662\uff0c\u5728\u4e0e\u5916\u754c\u9694\u79bb\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u63a5\u53d7\u6cbb\u7597\u30027\u670813\u65e517\u65f635\u5206\uff0c\u533b\u9662\u5ba3\u5e03\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u75c5\u60c5\u6076\u5316\u5e76\u56e0\u591a\u91cd\u5668\u5b98\u8870\u7aed\uff0c\u7ecf\u62a2\u6551\u65e0\u6548\u75c5\u901d\uff0c\u7ec8\u5e7461\u5c81\u3002 2017\u5e747\u670815\u65e5\u7ea66\u65f630\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u9057\u4f53\u706b\u5316\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e\u5f53\u5929\u4e2d\u5348\u6d77\u846c\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8457\u4f5c\u8fd8\u6709\uff1a\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u6279\u5224&#9472;&#9472;\u4e0e\u601d\u60f3\u9886\u8896\u674e\u6cfd\u539a\u5bf9\u8bdd\u300b\uff081989\uff09\u3001\u300a\u601d\u60f3\u4e4b\u8c1c\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u4e4b\u68a6\u300b\u4e8c\u5377\uff081989\u30011990\uff09\u3001\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u300b\uff081990\uff09\u3001\u300a\u5927\u56fd\u6c89\u6ca6\uff1a\u5199\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5907\u5fd8\u5f55\u300b\uff082009\uff09\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u5355\u5203\u6bd2\u5251&#9472;&#9472;\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u6279\u5224\u300b\uff082005\uff09\u548c\u300a\u672a\u6765\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6c11\u95f4\u300b\uff082005\u30012010\uff09\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u6587\u96c6\u300b\uff082010\uff09\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u65e5\u8bd1\u672c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u300b\uff08\u300a\u73b0\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u4eba\u6279\u5224\u300b\uff0c1992\uff09\u548c\u65e5\u8bd1\u8bba\u6587\u96c6\u300a\u4ece\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u523008\u5baa\u7ae0\u300b\uff08\u300a\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u304b\u3089\u300c08\u5baa\u7ae0\u300d\u3078\u300b\uff0c2009\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u300a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u6587\u96c6\u300b\u5fb7\u3001\u82f1\u3001\u65e5\u3001\u745e\u5178\u3001\u8377\u5170\u6587\u8bd1\u672c\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><strong><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u53c2\u8003\u8d44\u6599\uff1a<\/span><\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">1.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff0c\u3008\u4e0e\u674e\u6cfd\u539a\u5bf9\u8bdd&#9472;&#9472;\u611f\u6027<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e2a\u4eba<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;;\">&#8231;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6211\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b1986\u5e74\u7b2c10\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff0c\u3008\u5371\u673a\uff01\u65b0\u65f6\u671f\u6587\u5b66\u9762\u4e34\u5371\u673a\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6df1\u5733\u9752\u5e74\u62a5\u300b1986\u5e7410\u67083\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">3.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u91d1\u949f\uff0c\u3008\u6587\u575b\u300c\u9ed1\u9a6c\u300d\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u3009\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u300a\u89e3\u653e\u6708\u62a5\u300b1988\u5e7412\u6708\u53f7\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">4.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u95fb\u5e73\uff0c\u3008\u4ece\u6c11\u65cf\u865a\u65e0\u4e3b\u4e49\u5230\u5356\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49&#9472;&#9472;\u8bc4\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u81ea\u7531\u5316\u8c2c\u8bba\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b1989\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">5.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u90d1\u65fa\u3001\u5b63\u84af\uff0c\u300a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5176\u4eba\u5176\u4e8b\u300b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9752\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1989\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">6.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56fd\u5bb6\u6559\u59d4\u601d\u60f3\u653f\u6cbb\u5de5\u4f5c\u53f8\uff0c\u300a\u60ca\u5fc3\u52a8\u9b44\u768456\u5929\uff1a1989\u5e744\u670815\u65e5\u81f36\u67089\u65e5\u6bcf\u65e5\u7eaa\u5b9e\u300b\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c1989\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">7.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5305\u9075\u4fe1\u7b49\uff0c\u3008\u53cd\u8150\u8d25\u5efa\u8bae\u4e66\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u4e4b\u6625\u300b1995\u5e744\u6708\u53f7\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">8.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6a0a\u661f\uff0c\u3008\u4e16\u7eaa\u672b\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6f29\u6d41\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6587\u827a\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b1996\u5e74\u7b2c5\u671f\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">9.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff0c\u3008\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5c0f\u6863\u6848\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u6c11\u4e3b\u8bba\u575b\u300b2000\u5e7411\u670828\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">10.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u516c\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u3008\u96f6\u516b\u5baa\u7ae0\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u7eb5\u89c8\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b2008\u5e7412\u67088\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">11.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u524d\u536b\uff0c\u3008\u4eba\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\u63a8\u52a8\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u63d0\u540d\u3009\uff0c\u300c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u300d2009\u5e747\u670819\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">12.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2d\u7ea7\u4eba\u6c11\u6cd5\u9662\uff0c\u3008\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4e00\u5ba1\u5224\u51b3\u4e66\u3009\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e2d\u6587\u7b14\u4f1a\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c2009\u5e7412\u670826\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">13.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u80e1\u5e73\uff0c\u3008\u6211\u548c\u6653\u6ce2\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\uff08\u4e0a\uff09\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u5317\u4eac\u4e4b\u6625\u300b2010\u5e7411\u6708\u53f7\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">14.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff0c\u300a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u6587\u96c6\u300b\uff0c\u65b0\u4e16\u7eaa\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2010\u5e7412\u670810\u65e5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">15.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5434\u4ec1\u534e\uff0c\u300a\u516b\u4e5d\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5927\u4e8b\u8bb0\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u4e16\u754c\u4e4b\u95e8\u4e66\u5e93\u300b\uff0c2011\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">16.<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4f59\u6770\uff0c\u300a\u6211\u65e0\u7f6a\uff1a\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u4f20\u300b\uff0c\u65f6\u62a5\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u4f01\u4e1a\u80a1\u4efd\u6709\u9650\u516c\u53f8\uff0c2012\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u539f\u8f7d\uff1a\u5f20\u88d5\uff0c\u300a\u4ece\u738b\u5b9e\u5473\u5230\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u6587\u5b57\u72f1\u56da\u5f92\u7f16\u5e74\u5f55 \u7b2c\u4e00\u5377 \uff081947-2010\u5e74\uff09\u300b\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u6587\u5316\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c\u53f0\u5317\uff082013\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">2017<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e7410\u67088\u65e5\u4fee\u6539<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;2010\u5e7410\u67088\u65e5\uff0c\u632a\u5a01\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6258\u5c14\u6bd4\u7ea6\u6069&amp;#8231;\u4e9a\u683c\u5170\uff08Thorbj&amp;#248;rn Jagland\uff09\u5ba3\u5e03\uff1a\u300c\u632a\u5a01\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5df2\u7ecf\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c062010\u5e74\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u6388\u4e88\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u5f70\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u672c\u4eba\u6743\u6240\u505a\u7684\u957f\u671f\u975e\u66b4\u529b\u6297\u4e89\u3002\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5c31\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4eba\u6743\u4e0e\u548c\u5e73\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u8054\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u57fa\u672c\u6743\u5229\u6b63\u662f\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u963f\u5c14\u5f17\u96f7\u5fb7&amp;#8231;\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u9057\u5631\u4e2d\u6240\u5199\u7684\u300c\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u95f4\u7684\u5144\u5f1f\u60c5\u4e49\u300d\u7684\u5148\u51b3\u6761\u4ef6\u3002\u300d&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,153],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-77857","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first","category-democratization-10words","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77857","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=77857"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/77857\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=77857"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=77857"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=77857"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}