{"id":7795,"date":"2009-02-07T11:26:35","date_gmt":"2009-02-07T11:26:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=7795 "},"modified":"2009-02-07T11:26:35","modified_gmt":"2009-02-07T11:26:35","slug":"7795-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=7795","title":{"rendered":"\u5efa\u7acb\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u544a\u522b\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u72c2\u70ed\u548c\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6cbb\u51b7\u6f20"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u72ac\u5112\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u75c7\u72b6\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u63d0\u6469\u592a\u3002\u8d1d\u7ef4\u65af\uff08Timothy Bewes\uff09\u5728\u300a\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u300b\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u7b3c\u7edf\u5730\u8bb2\uff0c\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e2a\u4f53\u4e0e\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u67d0\u79cd\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u6700\u521d\u51fa\u73b0\u4e8e\u516c\u5143\u524d5\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u96c5\u5178\uff0c\u6b64\u540e\u5c31\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u654c\u5bf9\u6587\u5316\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8fa9\u96be\u800c\u4e14\u8511\u89c6\u7531\u4e16\u754c\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c2\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u504f\u7231\u8c61\u5f81\u59ff\u6001\u4fee\u8f9e\u80dc\u4e8e\u89c4\u8303\u8ba8\u8bba\u7684\u5f02\u5316\u611f\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f02\u5316\u611f\u4e0d\u4ec5\u538c\u6076\u75c5\u6001\u72b6\u51b5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u62d2\u7edd\u53cd\u987e\u81ea\u8eab\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u6070\u6070\u5c31\u5728\u4e8e\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u88ab\u4e25\u8083\u5730\u7ed9\u4e88\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002\u201d <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u201c\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u8bed\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5f02\u5316\u4f53\u9a8c\uff0c\u73b0\u4ee3\u72ac\u5112\u51b7\u9177\u65e0\u60c5\uff0c\u53cd\u987e\u81ea\u8eab\uff0c\u4e07\u5ff5\u4ff1\u7070\uff0c\u800c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u81f3\u4e8e\u6c89\u6eba\u5176\u4e2d\u3002\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u79cd\u73a9\u4e16\u4e0d\u606d\uff0c\u6124\u4e16\u5ac9\u4fd7\u7684\u503e\u5411\uff0c\u5373\u9041\u5165\u5b64\u72ec\u548c\u5185\u5728\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u672c\u771f\u4e3a\u7531\u800c\u653e\u5f03\u653f\u89c1\u3002\u73b0\u4ee3\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e7b\u706d\u7684\u5904\u5883\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5e26\u7740\u5ba1\u7f8e\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u865a\u65e0\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6c14\u8d28\u800c\u91cd\u73b0\u6c5f\u6e56\u3002\u201d\uff08\u300a\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u300b\uff0c\u7b2c8\u9875\uff09 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u8fd9\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5199\u7167\u4e48\uff1f<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u6000\u7591\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u72ac\u5112\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4e0d\u4fe1\u4efb\u548c\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u62d2\u7edd\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u652f\u914d\u6027\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u4ece\u516c\u5143\u524d5\u4e16\u7eaa\u5728\u5e0c\u814a\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u65f6\u8d77\uff0c\u72ac\u5112\u5c31\u6307\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u6587\u5316\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u5bf9\u6297\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6000\u7591\u800c\u4e14\u6f20\u89c6\u7531\u4e3b\u6d41\u4e16\u754c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5bf9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5176\u57fa\u7840\u5219\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u8083\u8083\u5bf9\u5f85\u3002\u5b66\u8005\u5f90\u8d32\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6765\u83b7\u5f97\u5408\u7406\u6027\u201d\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6587\u5316\u5f62\u6001\u3002\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e00\u5207\u4ef7\u503c\uff08\u865a\u65e0\u4e3b\u4e49\uff09\u548c\u51b7\u5632\u70ed\u8bbd\u3001\u73a9\u4e16\u4e0d\u606d\u662f\u5176\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u7acb\u573a\u548c\u5904\u4e16\u6001\u5ea6\u3002\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u8fd8\u80fd\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u529e\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u6240\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u90a3\u4e2a\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u201c\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u65e2\u6709\u73a9\u4e16\u4e0d\u606d\u3001\u6124\u4e16\u5ac9\u4fd7\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u59d4\u5c48\u6c42\u5168\u3001\u63a5\u53d7\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u628a\u5bf9\u73b0\u6709\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u4e0d\u6ee1\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u62d2\u7edd\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u53cd\u6297\uff08\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0d\u6b63\u9762\u53cd\u6297\uff09\u7684\u6e05\u9192\u548c\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4ece\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u5e7b\u706d\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5e7b\u706d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u518d\u76f8\u4fe1\u66fe\u7ecf\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u5b8f\u5927\u53d9\u4e8b\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u72ac\u5112\u8005\u5df2\u7ecf\u89c9\u9192\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u89c9\u9192\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u518d\u6709\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u5e7b\u706d\u611f\u548c\u632b\u8d25\u611f\u51fb\u5012\u4e86\uff1a\u6216\u8005\u53d8\u5f97\u75af\u75af\u766b\u766b\uff0c\u5b09\u7b11\u6012\u9a82\uff0c\u51b7\u5632\u70ed\u8bbd\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5e72\u8106\u75af\u72c2\u5730\u8ffd\u9010\u5b9e\u5229\uff0c\u53d8\u6210\u6295\u673a\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u8511\u89c6\u5632\u8bbd\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e00\u8d77\u4fb5\u8680\u548c\u635f\u5bb3\u81ea\u5df1\u751f\u6d3b\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u516c\u5171\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u73cd\u7231\u516c\u5171\u4e16\u754c\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u3001\u76db\u884c\u4e0e\u653f\u6cbb\u53c2\u4e0e\u7684\u8870\u9000\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5206\u5e01\u7684\u4e24\u9762\uff0c\u5b83\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u4ece\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u9000\u5374\u548c\u6587\u5316\u9000\u5374\u6240\u7559\u4e0b\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u3002\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u6d3b\u52a8\u663e\u7136\u6ca1\u6709\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u4f59\u5730\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4ee5\u72ac\u5112\u59ff\u6001\u5b89\u8eab\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e48\u4e00\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u3002\u201d\uff08\u300a\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u300b10\u9875\uff09\u8fd9\u79cd\u201c\u5e72\u9884\u65e0\u7528\u8bba\u201d\uff08\u201c\u5927\u52bf\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u4eba\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u529e\u6cd5\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u793e\u4f1a\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\uff0c\u8bf4\u4e86\u4e5f\u767d\u8bf4\u201d\uff09\u76ee\u524d\u6b63\u5728\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u6d41\u884c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5b8c\u5168\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u6216\u6d88\u6781\u9893\u5e9f\uff0c\u6216\u51b7\u5632\u70ed\u8bbd\uff0c\u6216\u7eb5\u6b32\u865a\u65e0\uff0c\u6216\u6295\u673a\u53d6\u5de7\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff1a\u6211\u4e0d\u53bb\u505a\u574f\u4e8b\uff0c\u522b\u4eba\u53cd\u6b63\u8981\u53bb\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u201c\u6d01\u8eab\u81ea\u597d\u201d\u4e8e\u4e8b\u65e0\u8865\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u4e0d\u4e86\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u610f\u4e49\uff1f\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5982\u4e58\u673a\u635e\u4e00\u628a\u5b9e\u60e0\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4ece\u5fc3\u7406\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bf4\uff0c\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u9ed1\u8272\u5e7d\u9ed8\u6216\u5b09\u7b11\u6012\u9a82\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u6291\u5236\u7126\u8651\u3001\u53d1\u6cc4\u4e0d\u6ee1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5b83\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u6ed1\u7a3d\u641e\u7b11\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u548c\u9ed1\u8272\u5e7d\u9ed8\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u6d41\u884c\u3002\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u8bdd\u6587\u5b66\u5c31\u662f\u5f53\u4ee3\u4eba\u7126\u8651\u7684\u66f2\u6298\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5ba3\u6cc4\u7126\u8651\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u6124\u4e16\u5ac9\u4fd7\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u62fc\u6b7b\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5750\u4ee5\u5f85\u6bd9\u3002\u4ed6\u563b\u7b11\u6012\u9a82\u5730\u52a0\u5165\u4ed6\u5e76\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u7684\u6e38\u620f\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u8fd8\u73a9\u5f97\u683c\u5916\u8ba4\u771f\u3002\u4ed6\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u96be\u5f97\u7cca\u6d82\u201d\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\uff0c\u72ac\u5112\u8005\u8c34\u8d23\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u6076\uff0c\u5374\u53c8\u4e0d\u79ef\u6781\u6297\u6076\u3002\u72ac\u5112\u8005\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u4ed6\u6240\u8c34\u8d23\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u770b\u4e0d\u8d77\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4ed6\u4e86\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u75db\u6068\u81ea\u5df1\u52a0\u5165\u4e8e\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8150\u8d25\uff0c\u4ed6\u89c9\u5f97\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u90aa\u6076\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5374\u5e76\u4e0d\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\u53bb\u6539\u53d8\u5b83\u3002\u8150\u8d25\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u987a\u7545\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u90e8\u5206\u539f\u56e0\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u80fd\u4f7f\u7edd\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u53d8\u6210\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u72ac\u5112\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u4e3a\u201c\u5728\u4e0b\u8005\u201d\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u548c\u201c\u5728\u4e0a\u8005\u201d\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u3002\u4e0b\u5c42\u4eba\u9762\u5bf9\u4e16\u9053\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u548c\u6743\u52bf\u7684\u5f3a\u5236\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u516c\u5f00\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u548c\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u51b7\u5632\u70ed\u8bbd\u548c\u73a9\u4e16\u4e0d\u606d\u4fbf\u6210\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ee5\u5ba3\u6cc4\u6124\u6012\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8868\u73b0\u5f62\u5f0f\uff1b\u800c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0a\u8005\u5373\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u72ac\u5112\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5bf9\u4ed8\u666e\u901a\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u624b\u6bb5\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u8bdd\u6587\u5316\u53ca\u5176\u6240\u4f53\u73b0\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u4f17\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u6001\u5ea6\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u65b9\u5f0f\u548c\u6587\u5316\u9009\u62e9\u90fd\u6709\u72ac\u5112\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5927\u8bdd\u4e00\u4ee3\u806a\u660e\u7edd\u9876\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8d85\u5e38\u7684\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u548c\u521b\u9020\u6027\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5f3a\u70c8\u7684\u53db\u9006\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u8ba4\u5b9a\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u6000\u7591\u548c\u4eb5\u6e0e\u7684\u6743\u5a01\u548c\u5076\u50cf\uff1b\u4f46\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53c8\u73a9\u4e16\u4e0d\u606d\uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u503c\u5f97\u732e\u8eab\u7684\u5d07\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u503c\u5f97\u76f8\u4fe1\u7684\u771f\u7406\u3002\u4e00\u5207\u7686\u4e0d\u80fd\u4fe1\u4efb\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u4e0d\u503c\u5f97\u6267\u7740\u3001\u732e\u8eab\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\u3001\u8c03\u4f83\u3001\u620f\u8bf4\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u663e\u5f97\u5f88\u6f47\u6d12\u4e5f\u5f88\u8f7b\u98d8\uff0c\u6fc0\u8fdb\u65e0\u6bd4\u5374\u4e0d\u5177\u5907\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4f7f\u5f97\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u7684\u6000\u7591\u3001\u6279\u5224\u4e0e\u5426\u5b9a\u7531\u4e8e\u4ef7\u503c\u5e95\u7ebf\u7684\u652f\u6491\u53ef\u80fd\u6ed1\u5411\u4eab\u4e50\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u6ed1\u5411\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u59a5\u534f\u3002\u6562\u4e8e\u5728\u5fc3\u91cc\u5426\u5b9a\u4e0e\u5632\u5f04\u4e00\u5207\u7cbe\u795e\u754c\u7684\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u5374\u672a\u5fc5\u4f1a\u53bb\u89e6\u53ca\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d\u7684\u654f\u611f\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5730\u907f\u514d\u4e0e\u6743\u529b\u7684\u51b2\u7a81\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u5386\u53f2\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u90fd\u8bc1\u660e\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u201c\u975e\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u53ef\u201d\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\uff0c\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u662f\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u6210\u4e3a\u4ee5\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a5\u53d7\u4e0e\u80af\u5b9a\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u987a\u6c11\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u4ece\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4e0b\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u6839\u690d\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u7834\u706d\u3002\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u662f\u5e0c\u5c14\u65af\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u547d\u9898\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u5e0c\u5c14\u65af\u5199\u5230\uff1a\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u4fe1\u6761\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u9996\u5148\u5e76\u4e14\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u516c\u8bbe\uff0c\u5b83\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u4ece\u4e00\u7ec4\u4e00\u4ee5\u8d2f\u4e4b\u7684\u548c\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u8c61\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7acb\u573a\u51fa\u53d1\u6765\u4ece\u4e8b\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u4ef0\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u538b\u5012\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u8003\u8651\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8d4b\u4e88\u67d0\u4e00\u7fa4\u4f53\u6216\u9636\u7ea7\u81f3\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u9886\u8896\u548c\u653f\u515a\u5219\u6210\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b8c\u7f8e\u65e0\u7f3a\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u4ee3\u8868\uff1b\u76f8\u5e94\u5730\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u8bf8\u5982\u72b9\u592a\u4eba\u6216\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u52bf\u529b\u548c\u79cd\u65cf\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u89c6\u4f5c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u7f6a\u6076\u7684\u5316\u8eab\u548c\u6839\u6e90\u3002\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u5e76\u4e0d\u5355\u7eaf\u662f\u5c40\u9650\u4e8e\u653f\u6cbb\u8303\u56f4\u7684\u4fe1\u5949\u4e8c\u5143\u5bf9\u5cd9\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u4fe1\u4ef0\u552f\u6211\u72ec\u5c0a\uff0c\u5b83\u8981\u6c42\u5e7f\u88ab\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u2014\u2014\u8981\u6c42\u53d6\u4ee3\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5ba1\u7f8e\u51c6\u5219\uff0c\u4e3b\u5bfc\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u54f2\u5b66\u601d\u7d22\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u7ba1\u5236\u4f4f\u6027\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u201d\u201c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u4e00\u5411\u7740\u9b54\u4e8e\u603b\u4f53\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e00\u76f4\u7740\u9b54\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u76f8\u4fe1\uff0c\u5065\u5168\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5fc5\u987b\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0a\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u660e\u5b87\u5b99\u4e2d\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5b66\u8bf4\u201d\uff08\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0e\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u300b\u7b2c56\u9875\uff0c57\u9875\uff09\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u8fc7\u67d0\u79cd\u5b97\u6559\u5316\u7684\u6559\u6761\u4e00\u63fd\u5b50\u5168\u76d8\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u662f\u4e8c\u5143\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u6597\u4e89\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u662f\u552f\u6211\u72ec\u5c0a\u3001\u9f13\u5439\u6559\u4e3b\u5d07\u62dc\u7684\u75af\u72c2\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u662f\u901a\u8fc7\u8d70\u706b\u5165\u9b54\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u63a7\u5236\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u751f\u6d3b\u9886\u57df\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u75af\u72c2\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6bc1\u706d\u662f\u5bfc\u81f4\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u76db\u884c\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff1a\u4ece\u8b66\u60d5\u7406\u60f3\u5bfc\u5411\u653e\u5f03\u4e00\u5207\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u4ece\u6000\u7591\u5b8f\u5927\u53d9\u4e8b\u8d70\u5411\u6000\u7591\u4e00\u5207\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u4ece\u538c\u6076\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u8d70\u5411\u62d2\u7edd\u4e00\u5207\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u4ece\u53cd\u601d\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u201c\u672a\u6765\u201d\u53d9\u4e8b\u8d70\u5411\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ece\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u72c2\u70ed\u8d70\u5411\u6781\u7aef\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u72c2\u70ed\u7684\u5e7b\u706d\u5e76\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u610f\u5473\u7740\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u544a\u522b\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5316\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u5e76\u4e0d\u53ea\u6709\u5f7b\u5e95\u653e\u5f03\u653f\u6cbb\u4e00\u6761\u3002\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u4eec\u4ece\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6bc1\u706d\u8d70\u5411\u4e86\u53bb\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\uff1f\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u597d\u597d\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u6211\u4ee5\u4e3a\uff0c\u4ece\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u76f4\u63a5\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7f3a\u5c11\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u7f8e\u5fb7\u3002\u516c\u6c11\u7f8e\u5fb7\u65e2\u662f\u5bf9\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5426\u5b9a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u9632\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u5e0c\u5c14\u65af\u5728\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u4e0e\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u300b\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u5bf9\u6b64\u6709\u6240\u6697\u793a\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u4e3b\u4eba\u516c\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e3b\u4f53\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u53c2\u4e0e\u610f\u8bc6\u548c\u8d23\u4efb\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u865a\u6784\u7684\u9ad8\u8c03\u201c\u7406\u60f3\u201d\u3001\u9ad8\u8c03\u201c\u9053\u5fb7\u201d\u4ee5\u53ca\u5efa\u7acb\u5176\u4e0a\u7684\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4eba\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u201c\u7406\u6027\u201d\u7684\u4e0d\u5207\u5b9e\u9645\u7684\u9ad8\u4f30\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u4f4e\u8c03\u4f46\u52a1\u5b9e\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u5b83\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5bf9\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5207\u5b9e\u7406\u89e3\u4e0a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4eba\u6027\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\u3001\u590d\u6742\u6027\u6301\u6709\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u6001\u5ea6\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u5236\u7ea6\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u8981\u6c42\u4eba\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u7f8e\u5fb7\u7684\u590d\u6742\u6027\uff1a\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u7f8e\u5fb7\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u5fb7\u884c\u90fd\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u5176\u4ed6\u5fb7\u884c\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u7f8e\u5fb7\u548c\u90aa\u6076\u662f\u4ea4\u7ec7\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5173\u4e8e\u7f8e\u5fb7\u767b\u8bb0\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u4f53\u7cfb\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d\u662f\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u3002\u201d\uff08\u5e0c\u5c14\u65af\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u300b\u7b2c78\u9875\uff09\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u5e38\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u7528\u90a3\u79cd\u9ad8\u8c03\u7684\u7edf\u62ec\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u201c\u7406\u60f3\u65b9\u6848\u201d\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba3\u4f20\u9f13\u52a8\uff0c\u6fc0\u53d1\u4eba\u7684\u4ec7\u6068\u548c\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u975e\u7406\u6027\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u706d\u7edd\u6216\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\uff0c\u800c\u516c\u6c11\u7f8e\u5fb7\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u8d23\u4efb\u610f\u8bc6\u3001\u56e2\u7ed3\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u4e0d\u717d\u52a8\u6fc0\u60c5\uff0c\u4e0d\u9f13\u5439\u4ec7\u6068\uff0c\u5b83\u201c\u4e0d\u5c06\u4eba\u63a8\u5411\u82f1\u96c4\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5723\u4eba\u54c1\u8d28\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u6765\u63ed\u793a\u4eba\u7684\u672c\u6027\u3002\u201d\uff08\u5e0c\u5c14\u65af\u300a\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u300b\u7b2c75\u9875\uff09\u3002\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u641e\u9886\u8896\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u5bf9\u201c\u5143\u9996\u201d\u6743\u5a01\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u800c\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u5219\u201c\u8c28\u614e\u5730\u884c\u4f7f\u6743\u5a01\uff0c\u529b\u56fe\u9884\u89c1\u5230\u884c\u9a76\u6743\u5a01\u7684\u540e\u679c\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4eba\u7c7b\u80fd\u529b\u4e0d\u53ef\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\u3002\u201d\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c\u7b2c75\u9875\uff09\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u4ec0\u4e48\u5168\u76d8\u4e00\u63fd\u5b50\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff0c\u5b83\u575a\u4fe1\u4eba\u7684\u7406\u6027\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e3b\u5f20\u5728\u8c28\u614e\u7684\u8bd5\u9519\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8c0b\u6c42\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u4e2d\u8fd8\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u548c\u201c\u5c18\u4e16\u6c38\u6052\u201d\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\uff0c\u5b83\u51fa\u6765\u4e0d\u4e3b\u5f20\u7838\u70c2\u4f20\u7edf\u3001\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u5efa\u7acb\u201c\u7f8e\u597d\u201d\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u201c\u7f8e\u597d\u201d\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5f3a\u8c03\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u7cbe\u795e\uff0c\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u8981\u6c42\u656c\u91cd\u4f20\u7edf\u201d\uff0c\u201c\u5c31\u8fc7\u53bb\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u8d5e\u8d4f\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e0d\u53ef\u5426\u8ba4\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u90a3\u4e9b\u7531\u4e8e\u751f\u524d\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u4e3a\u800c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u8083\u7136\u8d77\u656c\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4e4b\u4eba\u6587\u54c1\u8d28\uff1b\u5c31\u5c06\u6765\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u6d1e\u5bdf\u5230\u4e86\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u4ee3\u4eba\u4e0e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u9053\u5fb7\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u7684\u540e\u6765\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u6027\u3002\u201d\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c77\uff09\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u4e2d\u4e0d\u4f46\u5185\u5728\u5730\u5305\u542b\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u5185\u5728\u7684\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u610f\u8bc6\u3002 <\/FONT><\/FONT><\/P>\r\n

\u603b\u4e4b\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u72c2\u70ed\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5815\u5165\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u3001\u4ec0\u4e48\u90fd\u65e0\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u662f\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u4ece\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u653f\u6cbb\u72c2\u70ed\u8f6c\u5411\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u653f\u6cbb\u51b7\u6f20\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u72ac\u5112\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u975e\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u6001\u5ea6\u548c\u7cbe\u795e\u75c7\u72b6\u3002 \u63d0\u6469\u592a\u3002\u8d1d\u7ef4\u65af\uff08Timothy Bewes\uff09\u5728\u300a\u72ac\u5112\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0e\u540e\u73b0\u4ee3\u6027\u300b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7795","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7795","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7795"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7795\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7795"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7795"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7795"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}