{"id":78521,"date":"2017-11-19T19:01:00","date_gmt":"2017-11-19T19:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=78521 "},"modified":"2017-11-19T19:01:00","modified_gmt":"2017-11-19T19:01:00","slug":"78521-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=78521","title":{"rendered":"\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u547c\u5401\u5173\u6ce8\u4e2d\u56fd\u76d1\u72f1\u5f3a\u8feb\u52b3\u52a8\u548c\u8d29\u5356\u72af\u4eba\u95ee\u9898"},"content":{"rendered":"

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“\u4ece\u5916\u9762\u770b\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u76d1\u72f1\u91cc\u8fb9\u4e00\u822c\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5927\u533a\uff1a\u751f\u6d3b\u533a\u548c\u5382\u533a\u3002\u751f\u6d3b\u533a\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u72af\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5e72\u5f88\u591a\u6d3b\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u50cf\u5305\u7b77\u5b50\u3001\u5305\u624b\u5957\u3001\u751f\u4ea7\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u3001\u7ec7\u6bdb\u8863\u3001\u5236\u88d9\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u51fa\u53e3\u5230\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u5728\u751f\u6d3b\u533a\u505a\u3002\u7a0d\u5fae\u9700\u8981\u573a\u5730\u7684\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u51b6\u70bc\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5230\u5382\u533a\u3002\u50cf\u751f\u4ea7\u6d88\u9632\u8f66\u3001\u51b6\u70bc\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u91cd\u5211\u72af\u4eba\u5728\u5382\u533a\u505a\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u7684\u76d1\u72f1\u5212\u5206\u4e3a\u5730\u4e0b\u548c\u5730\u4e0a\u4e24\u4e2a\u533a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5fae\u5c71\u6e56\u76d1\u72f1\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u751f\u4ea7\uff0c\u72af\u4eba\u5728\u90a3\u513f\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u6316\u7164\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5382\u533a\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u77ff\u91cc\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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“\u5b8c\u4e0d\u6210\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6bd4\u8f83\u8f7b\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u7ed9\u4f60\u996d\u5403\u3002\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u7f5a\u51fa\u53bb\u8dd1\u6b65\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8ba9\u4f60\u8fde\u7eed\u8dd1<\/span>10<\/span>\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u518d\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u6309\u6d88\u6781\u6020\u5de5\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9001\u96c6\u8bad\u961f\u3002\u96c6\u8bad\u961f\u662f\u76d1\u72f1\u91cc\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u88ab\u76d1\u72f1\u91cc\u7684\u72af\u4eba\u79f0\u4e3a‘\u76d1\u72f1\u91cc\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425’\u3002\u9001\u5230\u90a3\uff0c\u771f\u5c31\u5230\u4e86\u4eba\u95f4\u5730\u72f1\u4e86\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u76d1\u72f1\u7cfb\u7edf\u8fd8\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u4e70\u5356\u72af\u4eba\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u5c71\u4e1c\u4e34\u6c82\u76d1\u72f1\u670d\u5211\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e34\u6c82\u76d1\u72f1\u6bcf\u5e74\u8981\u5356\u597d\u51e0\u6b21\u72af\u4eba\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u8981\u5356<\/span>300-500<\/span>\u540d\u72af\u4eba\u5230\u5fae\u5c71\u6e56\u76d1\u72f1\u53bb\u6316\u7164\uff0c<\/span><\/p>

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“\u5fae\u5c71\u6e56\u76d1\u72f1\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u72af\u4eba\u5230\u5730\u4e0b\u53bb\u7ed9\u4ed6\u6316\u7164\uff0c\u6316\u5f97\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u72f1\u65b9\u7684\u6536\u5165\u5c31\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u72f1\u8b66\u548c\u9886\u5bfc\u4eec\u4f1a\u62ff\u5f88\u591a\u5f88\u591a\u94b1\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u975e\u5e38\u5bcc\u6709\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e70\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u72af\u4eba\u53bb\u90a3\u8fb9\u6316\u7164\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u4e3e\u4f8b\u8bf4\uff0c<\/span>2008<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>7<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u540d\u539f\u7c4d\u4e1c\u5317\u7684\u72af\u4eba\uff0c\u65e9\u4e0a\u5403\u996d\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u7a81\u7136\u88ab\u72f1\u8b66\u70b9\u540d\u51fa\u5217\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u623f\u95f4\uff0c\u88ab\u522b\u7684\u72af\u4eba\u770b\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u8981\u88ab“\u8f6c\u76d1”\u5230\u5fae\u5c71\u6e56\u76d1\u72f1\u3002\u5f53\u5929\u72f1\u65b9\u6d3e\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u72af\u4eba\u548c\u72f1\u8b66\uff0c\u4e25\u5bc6\u770b\u7ba1\u88ab\u5356\u5230\u5fae\u5c71\u6e56\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u72af\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0a\u5395\u6240\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7761\u89c9\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u4e00\u65e9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u88ab\u5356\u7684\u72af\u4eba\u7531\u72f1\u8b66\u548c\u6b66\u8b66\u62bc\u5f80\u5fae\u5c71\u6e56\u76d1\u72f1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u8bf4\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6316\u7164\u8f9b\u82e6\u3001\u5371\u9669\u53c8\u5bb9\u6613\u9020\u6210\u80ba\u75c5\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u72af\u4eba\u4e0d\u613f\u6316\u7164\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u72af\u4eba\u4e3a\u8f6c\u5230\u5fae\u5c71\u6e56\u76d1\u72f1\u6316\u7164\u800c\u9ad8\u5174\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u4e34\u6c82\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u72af\u4eba\u5e72\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u6d3b\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u72f1\u65b9\u9886\u5230<\/span>3<\/span>\u5757<\/span>5<\/span>\u6bdb<\/span>4<\/span>\u5206\uff0c\u72f1\u65b9\u7684\u514d\u8d39\u996d\u83dc\u5403\u4e0d\u9971\uff0c\u5e72\u6d3b\u9886\u5230\u7684\u94b1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8db3\u4ee5\u52a0\u9910\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u65f6\u5fae\u5c71\u6e56\u76d1\u72f1\u7684\u72af\u4eba\u80fd\u5403\u9971\u996d\uff0c\u6bcf\u6708\u6316\u7164\u8fd8\u80fd\u9886\u5230<\/span>30-80<\/span>\u5143\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u73b0\u5e74<\/span>46<\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u76f2\u4eba\u7ef4\u6743\u4eba\u58eb\u9648\u5149\u8bda\uff0c\u66fe\u4e8e<\/span>2006<\/span>\u5e74\u5230<\/span>2010<\/span>\u5e74\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u5c71\u4e1c\u7701\u6c82\u5357\u770b\u5b88\u6240\u548c\u4e34\u6c82\u76d1\u72f1\uff0c<\/span>2012<\/span>\u5e74\u4ed6\u5728\u53cb\u4eba\u534f\u52a9\u4e0b\u9003\u79bb\u8f6f\u7981\uff0c\u8fdb\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u5317\u4eac\u4f7f\u9986\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u9648\u5149\u8bda\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u667a\u5e93\u5a01\u745f\u65af\u5f6d\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08<\/span>Witherspoon Institute<\/span>\uff09\u8d44\u6df1\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u3002<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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