{"id":79515,"date":"2017-12-27T14:20:00","date_gmt":"2017-12-27T14:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=79515 "},"modified":"2017-12-27T14:20:00","modified_gmt":"2017-12-27T14:20:00","slug":"79515-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=79515","title":{"rendered":"\u5a92\u4f53\u89c2\u5bdf\uff1a\u53c8\u5230\u5723\u8bde\u8bc4\u6bdb\u65f6 \u66b4\u541b\u65e0\u7591"},"content":{"rendered":"\"201712275CA0BFD4-0276-4053-A33D-53277E7BA447_w1023_r1_s.jpg

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\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8bde\u8fb0\u65e5\uff0c\u662f\u4e24\u4e2a\u65e5\u5b50\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u65e5\u5b50\u76f8\u9694\u5f88\u8fd1\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4fe1\u6bdb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u5e0c\u671b\u53ea\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u65e5\uff1a\u4e0d\u8fc7\u5723\u8bde\u8282\u8fc7\u6bdb\u8bde\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u4e0d\u5c11\u4e2d\u56fd\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u65af\u5927\u6797\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u66b4\u541b\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0d\u53ef\u6539\u53d8\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4eca\u5e74<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708<\/span>26<\/span>\u65e5\u662f\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c<\/span>124<\/span>\u4e2a\u8bde\u8fb0\u796d\u65e5\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u6bdb\u4fe1\u4f17\u6d8c\u5230\u6bdb\u51fa\u751f\u5730\u6e56\u5357\u97f6\u5c71\uff0c\u8f7d\u6b4c\u8f7d\u821e\u8dea\u62dc\u796d\u5178\u8fd9\u4f4d\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec“\u7ad9\u8d77\u6765”\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u8896\u3002\u597d\u591a\u6bdb\u7c89\u5728\u5404\u5730\u4e0a\u8857\u6e38\u884c\u6572\u9523\u6253\u9f13\uff0c\u9ad8\u547c\u6bdb\u4e07\u5c81\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u8d5e\u9882\u8fd9\u4f4d<\/span>1976<\/span>\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u3002\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u5199\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8c01\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e00\u7bc7\u7f51\u6587\u5728\u5fae\u4fe1\u7fa4\u4e2d\u88ab\u4fe1\u5949\u6bdb\u7684\u7f51\u53cb\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6d41\u4f20\uff0c\u6807\u9898\u662f\uff1a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u8bde\u8fb0<\/span>124<\/span>\u5468\u5e74<\/span>:<\/span>\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u9009\u62e9\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6765\u6e90\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u4e1c\u535a\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u9662\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e0d\u8be6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5728\u5386\u6570\u4e86\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u529f\u7ee9\u540e\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u5f00\u59cb\u6267\u653f\u65f6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u5efa\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u8fc7\u5927\u9965\u8352\u3002\u4f46\u5efa\u56fd\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e74\u5e74\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u9965\u8352\u3002\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6b21\u60e8\u5267\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65e0\u6cd5\u63a8\u8bff\u9886\u5bfc\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u4f46\u60e8\u5267\u8fd9\u76f4\u63a5\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u5374\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6587\u7ae0\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u76f4\u63a5\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u662f\u8c01\u3002\u53ef\u80fd\u4f5c\u8005\u5728\u6697\u6307\u6bdb\u7684\u526f\u624b\u5218\u5c11\u5947\uff1f\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed9\u51fa\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e“\u5efa\u56fd\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e74\u5e74\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u9965\u8352”\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u6267\u653f\u540e\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u997f\u6b7b\u4eba\u6700\u591a\u7684\u9965\u8352\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bf4\uff1a“\u751a\u81f3\u5728<\/span>1958<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u66fe\u7740\u624b\u7ea0\u6b63“\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb”\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u516c\u793e\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u5de6\u503e\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/span> ”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u548c\u4eba\u6c11\u516c\u793e\u8fd9\u4e9b“\u5de6\u503e\u9519\u8bef”\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u8c01\u641e\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u3002\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u6bdb\u7684\u4e66\u7c4d\u548c\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6bdb\u662f\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u548c\u5927\u9965\u8352\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u548c\u552f\u4e00\u8d23\u4efb\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7ee7\u7eed\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u597d\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u51b2\u51fb\uff0c\u4f46\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u5a01\u671b\u5374\u5e76\u672a\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u53d7\u635f\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u5efa\u56fd\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u7fa4\u4f17\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u8005\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u53d7\u51b2\u51fb\u6700\u5927\u7684\u662f\u515a\u5185\u7684\u5b98\u50da\uff0c\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u666e\u901a\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7ed9\u65b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u5de5\u4e1a\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u66fe\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u4e0a\u5012\u5411\u82cf\u8054\u3002\u4f46\u5f53\u4ed6\u53d1\u73b0\u82cf\u8054\u5c45\u5fc3\u53f5\u6d4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c31\u7acb\u523b\u4e0e\u82cf\u8054\u65ad\u7edd\u5173\u7cfb\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4f5c\u8005\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u6587\u9769\u4e2d\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u53d7\u5230\u51b2\u51fb\u548c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5a01\u671b\u53d7\u635f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e24\u8005\u4e4b\u95f4\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u4f55\u903b\u8f91\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u4e0a\u662f\u5148\u6709\u4e2d\u82cf\u51b3\u88c2\u624d\u6709\u6587\u9769\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u5171\u51b3\u8bae\u8bc4\u6bdb\u4e09\u4e03\u5f00<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u5171\u6267\u653f\u540e\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u8fd9\u6bb5\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u66fe\u5728<\/span>1981<\/span>\u5e74\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u300a\u5173\u4e8e\u5efa\u56fd\u4ee5\u6765\u515a\u7684\u82e5\u5e72\u5386\u53f2\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u51b3\u8bae\u300b\u5e76\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u8bae\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff1a\u8fd9\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u4ee5\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u4e3a\u9996\u7684\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u4f53\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u671f\u95f4\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u8d23\u4efb\u540c\u6837\u4e5f\u5728\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u96c6\u4f53\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u8d1f\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u8d23\u4efb\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u6240\u6709\u9519\u8bef\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u51b3\u8bae\u8bf4\uff1a“\u8fd9\u4e2a\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u5728\u5173\u4e8e\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u9636\u7ea7\u6597\u4e89\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e0a\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u53d1\u5c55\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u91cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e13\u65ad\u4f5c\u98ce\u9010\u6b65\u635f\u5bb3\u515a\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u96c6\u4e2d\u5236\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u5d07\u62dc\u73b0\u8c61\u9010\u6b65\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u515a\u4e2d\u592e\u672a\u80fd\u53ca\u65f6\u7ea0\u6b63\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u6797\u5f6a\u3001\u6c5f\u9752\u3001\u5eb7\u751f\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91ce\u5fc3\u5bb6\u53c8\u522b\u6709\u7528\u5fc3\u5730\u5229\u7528\u548c\u52a9\u957f\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e86‘\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d’\u7684\u53d1\u52a8\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u8c08\u5230\u6587\u9769\u65f6\uff0c\u8be5\u51b3\u8bae\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d”\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u8bc1\u660e\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u540c\u5fd7\u53d1\u52a8“\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d”\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u8bba\u70b9\u65e2\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u5217\u5b81\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u9645\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bba\u70b9\u5bf9\u5f53\u65f6\u6211\u56fd\u9636\u7ea7\u5f62\u52bf\u4ee5\u53ca\u515a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u653f\u6cbb\u72b6\u51b5\u7684\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u9519\u8bef\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u5171\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u8bae\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u80af\u5b9a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5bf9\u5176\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e25\u5389\u6279\u8bc4\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6d77\u5916\u4e00\u4e9b\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u8bae\u8fd8\u6ca1\u89e6\u53ca\u5230\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5b9e\u8d28\u548c\u6839\u672c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u9648\u594e\u5fb7\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bc4\u6bdb\u716e\u4e86“\u5939\u751f\u996d”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u65c5\u5c45\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9648\u594e\u5fb7\u535a\u58eb\u662f\u7f51\u7edc\u6742\u5fd7\u7eb5\u89c8\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u7f16\u3002\u4ed6\u66fe\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u672a\u5c3d\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u4f5c\u4e1a\u300b\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\uff1a\u6bcb\u5eb8\u8bb3\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u5b58\u5728\u76f8\u5f53\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a\u6bdb\u62db\u9b42\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u50cf\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e0e\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u6b64\u4e8c\u4eba\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4e4f\u8ffd\u968f\u8005\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u662f\u6b8b\u6e23\u4f59\u5b7d\uff0c\u51e0\u6746\u7834\u67aa\uff0c\u4e0d\u8db3\u6302\u9f7f\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u539f\u56e0\u4f55\u5728\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u8113\u75ae\u5df2\u7ecf\u88ab\u6743\u529b\u5305\u88f9\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u53f2\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u6700\u6839\u672c\u7684‘\u653f\u6cbb\u6e05\u6d01\u5927\u624b\u672f’\u88ab‘\u716e\u4e86\u5939\u751f\u996d’\u3002<\/span> ”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u9648\u594e\u5fb7\u8bf4\uff0c\u867d\u7136<\/span>1978<\/span>\u5e74\u540e\u66fe\u6709\u8fc7\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e3b\u5bfc\u7684\u5185\u90e8‘\u6279\u6bdb’\uff0c\u4f46\u541e\u541e\u5410\u5410\uff0c\u6b32\u8a00\u8fd8\u4f11\uff0c\u72b9\u62b1\u7435\u7436\u534a\u906e\u9762\u3002\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u65b0\u95fb\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6bdb\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7f6a\u884c\u90fd\u88ab\u5f3a\u884c\u9690\u6ca1\u5230\u4e86\u9ed1\u5e55\u540e\u9762\u3002\u5bf9\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5f7b\u5e95\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u5168\u6c11\u5927\u63ed\u9732\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u5927\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u5c11\u4e86\u8fd9\u5173\u952e\u7684\u4e00\u73af\uff0c\u5bf9\u6bdb\u5c31\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u5b9a\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bf9\u51a4\u6b7b\u4e8e\u53d7\u96be\u4e8e\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u5343\u5343\u4e07\u4e07\u540c\u80de\u5c31\u65e0\u6cd5\u4ea4\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e5f\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u4ee3\u53f2\u6b20\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e0d\u53ef\u62d6\u6b20\u7684\u5fc3\u503a\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8fdb\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u4e3b\u6d41\u5c31\u5c06\u9047\u5230\u96be\u4ee5\u903e\u8d8a\u7684\u5c4f\u969c\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u9648\u594e\u5fb7\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u6d77\u5916\u53d1\u8868\u548c\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u6709\u5173\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u548c\u4e66\u7c4d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u674e\u5fd7\u7ee5\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u533b\u751f\u56de\u5fc6\u5f55\u300b\uff0c\u5355\u5c11\u6770\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6267\u653f\u6625\u79cb\u300b\uff0c\u9ad8\u534e\u7684\u300a\u7ea2\u592a\u9633\u662f\u600e\u6837\u5347\u8d77\u7684\u300b\uff0c\u9ad8\u6587\u8c26\u7684\u300a\u665a\u5e74\u5468\u6069\u6765\u300b\u3001\u738b\u82e5\u6c34\u7684\u300a\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u300b\uff0c\u5f20\u620e\u592b\u5987\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff1a\u9c9c\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u8fd8\u6709\u6f58\u4f50\u592b\u3001\u6881\u601d\u6587\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\uff1a\u771f\u5b9e\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u300b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u524d\u5728\u5317\u5927\u8bfb\u4e66\u65f6\u5c31\u5199\u8fc7\u300a\u8bba\u8a00\u8bba\u81ea\u7531\u300b\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u80e1\u5e73\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u7eb5\u89c8\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b49\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\u518d\u5ea6\u63a8\u51fa\u5176\u6587\u7ae0\u300a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u66b4\u541b\u8fd9\u4e00\u7ed3\u8bba\u4e0d\u53ef\u6539\u53d8\u300b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u80e1\u5e73\uff1a\u6bdb\u662f\u66b4\u541b\u65e0\u7591<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u80e1\u5e73\u8bf4\uff1a\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u7b49\u76d6\u68fa\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bba\u5b9a\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u5217\u6740\u624b\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u6740\u4eba\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\u5f97\u5230\u786e\u8ba4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5224\u5b9a\u4ed6\u662f\u4e2a\u6740\u4eba\u72af\uff0c\u662f\u4e2a\u574f\u86cb\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6709\u6743\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7ef3\u4e4b\u4ee5\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u5224\u5904\u6b7b\u5211\uff0c\u54ea\u6015\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5f88\u5e74\u8f7b\uff0c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6ca1\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u4eec\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u72af\u4e0b\u4e00\u8d77\uff08\u6216\u51e0\u8d77\uff09\u5341\u5206\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u6700\u65b0\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u6709\u6743\u5bf9\u4ed6\u5b9a\u6027\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u80e1\u5e73\u8bf4\uff1a“\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u6b63\u662f\u8fd9\u79cd\u4eba\u3002\u65e9\u5728\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u53d1\u52a8\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb\u9020\u6210\u81f3\u5c11\u4e09\u5343\u4e07\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6d3b\u6d3b\u997f\u6b7b\u7684\u6ed4\u5929\u5927\u7f6a\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u4f7f\u81ea\u5df1\u8dfb\u8eab\u4e8e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u66b4\u541b\u4e4b\u5217\u3002\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u65e9\u5c31\u6076\u8d2f\u6ee1\u76c8\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6587\u9769\u8fd9\u573a\u6d69\u52ab\u4ed6\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u6700\u5927\u66b4\u541b\u4e4b\u4e00\u4e86\u3002\u52a0\u4e0a\u6587\u9769\u8fd9\u6869\u5927\u7f6a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5728\u4eba\u7c7b\u79bb\u6b87\u6700\u5927\u66b4\u541b\u7684\u6392\u884c\u699c\u518d\u5f80\u524d\u79fb\u52a8\u51e0\u4f4d\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u4f5c\u4e3a\u66b4\u541b\u7684\u5b9a\u6027\u662f\u65e9\u5c31\u786e\u5b9a\u4e0d\u79fb\u7684\u4e86\u3002\uff02<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e94\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u516d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u5927\u9965\u8352\u5230\u5e95\u997f\u6b7b\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\uff0c\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u7518\u8083\u5206\u793e\u7684\u6797\u6cbb\u6ce2\u8fd8\u5317\u4eac\u5b66\u8005\u5434\u6cd5\u5929\uff0c\u90fd\u6279\u9a73\u4e86\u997f\u6b7b\u4e09\u5343\u4e07\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\u3002\u6797\u6cbb\u6ce2\u8bf4\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6570\u5b57\u662f\u6709\u4eba\u62b9\u9ed1\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u800c\u9020\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u636e\u817e\u8baf\u4eca\u65e5\u8bdd\u9898<\/span>1959<\/span>\u5e74—<\/span>1961<\/span>\u5e74\u5230\u5e95\u997f\u6b7b\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u4e00\u6587\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span>2011<\/span>\u5e74\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u5386\u53f2\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5377<\/span>(1949-1978)<\/span>\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9996\u6b21\u786e\u8ba4\u4e86<\/span>1960<\/span>\u5e74\u4eba\u53e3\u51cf\u5c11<\/span>1000<\/span>\u4e07\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e0a\u6d77\u5b66\u8005\u66f9\u6811\u57fa\u63a8\u7b97\u51fa<\/span>1959-1961<\/span>\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u53e3\u591a\u8fbe<\/span>3250<\/span>\u4e07\u3002\u897f\u5b89\u4ea4\u5927\u848b\u632f\u534e\u6559\u6388\u63a8\u7b97\u51fa\u7684\u6570\u636e\u7ea6\u4e3a<\/span>1700<\/span>\u4e07\u3002\u4e0a\u6d77\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u91d1\u8f89\u4ee5\u56fd\u5bb6\u7edf\u8ba1\u5c40\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u7edf\u8ba1\u6570\u5b57\u4e3a\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a“\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u9646\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6570\u5b57<\/span>, <\/span>\u4f4e\u9650\u503c\u4e5f\u5728<\/span>4000<\/span>\u4e07\u4e4b\u5de8\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u91d1\u8f89\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\u603b\u8ba1\u635f\u5931\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u4e3a<\/span>6000<\/span>\u4e07<\/span>-7000<\/span>\u4e07\uff0c<\/span> \u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u53e3\u4e2d\uff0c\u7537\u5973\u6bd4<\/span>5<\/span>\uff1a<\/span>2<\/span>\u3002<\/span>1994<\/span>\u5e74\u7ea2\u65d7\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u3001\u5415\u5ef7\u715c\u6240\u8457\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u7eaa\u5b9e\u300b\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e09\u5e74\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u51fa\u751f\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u5927\u7ea6\u5728\u56db\u5343\u4e07\u4eba\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u845b\u5251\u96c4\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c“\u4e09\u5e74\u7684\u5927\u9965\u8352\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4eba\u53e3\u8fc7\u91cf\u6b7b\u4ea1\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u8d85\u8fc7<\/span>1530<\/span>\u4e07”\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u8fd8\u6709\u56fd\u5916\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u6d4b\u7b97\u51fa\u4ece<\/span>890<\/span>\u4e07\u5230<\/span>3300<\/span>\u4e07\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\uff08\u674e\u6210\u745e\u3001\u5c1a\u957f\u98ce\u300a\u4e09\u5e74\u56f0\u96be\u65f6\u671f\u975e\u6b63\u5e38\u6b7b\u4ea1\u4eba\u53e3\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u8ff0\u8bc4\u300b\uff09<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u65c5\u5c45\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u80e1\u5e73\u8bf4\uff1a\u8fd9\u91cc\u8fd8\u6682\u4e14\u4e0d\u8c08\u6bdb\u5728\u66f4\u65e9\u4e9b\u65f6\u5019\u72af\u4e0b\u7684\u51e0\u6869\u5927\u7f6a\uff0c\u5982\u9547\u53cd<\/span>—<\/span>\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u8bf4\u4ed6\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u9547\u53cd\u8fd0\u52a8\u6bd4\u79e6\u59cb\u7687\u7684\u711a\u4e66\u5751\u5112\u8fd8\u8981\u5389\u5bb3\u4e00\u767e\u500d\uff1b\u8fd8\u6709\u8840\u8165\u7684\u571f\u6539\u8fd0\u52a8\u548c“\u4e09\u9762\u67b6\u673a\u67aa\uff0c\u53ea\u51c6\u8d70\u4e00\u65b9”\u7684\u5f3a\u8feb\u6027\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5de5\u5546\u4e1a\u6539\u9020\uff0c\u6d88\u706d\u4e86\u6574\u6574\u4e00\u4ee3\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u53cd\u53f3\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u80e1\u5e73\u8bf4\uff1a\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u7684\u7f6a\u6076\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u7f44\u7af9\u96be\u4e66\u3002“\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u72af\u7f6a\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u6709\u4f9d\u636e\u7684\u8d28\u7591\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u4f60\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u7406\u7531\u8d28\u7591\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u5b9e\u90fd\u5927\u4f53\u627f\u8ba4\uff0c\u4f46\u4f9d\u7136\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u662f\u66b4\u541b\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c31\u8981\u95ee\u4f60\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u66b4\u541b\u6807\u51c6\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u7167\u4f60\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u8fd8\u8981\u574f\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u6b65\u624d\u7b97\u5f97\u4e0a\u66b4\u541b\uff1f”<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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