{"id":80550,"date":"2018-01-31T14:57:00","date_gmt":"2018-01-31T14:57:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=80550 "},"modified":"2018-01-31T14:57:00","modified_gmt":"2018-01-31T14:57:00","slug":"80550-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=80550","title":{"rendered":"Pressure Grows on British PM to Raise Hong Kong Rights Issues With China"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2018-01-31<\/span><\/p><div>&nbsp;<\/div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2018\/4\/2018131image(6).jpg\" alt=\"2018131image(6).jpg (620&#215;349)\" \/><br \/><div>&nbsp;<\/div>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Demosisto Party candidate Agnes Chow announces her candidacy for election to Hong Kong&#8217;s Leigislative Council, Jan. 18, 2018.<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Facebook<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">British Prime Minister Theresa May began a three-day visit to China on Wednesday amid calls for her to raise concerns over the rule of law and human rights in Hong Kong with its leaders.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">May, who is seeking a trade deal with China to bolster the British economy ahead of the country&#8217;s exit from the European Union in 2019, has said she will &#8220;raise those issues&#8221; with President Xi Jinping when she meets with him, but declined to give further details.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Instead, she said her visit would &#8220;intensify the golden era in U.K.-China relations,&#8221; using a buzzword that echoes Xi&#8217;s &#8220;new era&#8221; of political thought ushered in at the national party congress last October.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">As she prepared to leave, former Hong Kong colonial governor Chris Patten urged May to address concerns about the political situation in Hong Kong, where a pro-democracy candidate in a forthcoming legislative by-election was barred from standing on the basis of her political views, sparking sharp criticism from senior lawyers, who said her basic rights had been violated.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Patten wrote in a joint letter with Liberal Democrat lawmaker Paddy Ashdown on Monday, asking May to &#8220;go on insisting on the continued validity of the Sino-British Joint Declaration and the principles of &#8216;one country, two systems.&#8217;&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">China<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\"> last year dismissed the 1984 Sino-British Joint Declaration as a &#8220;historical document.&#8221; But U.K. officials say it is a binding bilateral treaty registered at the United Nations, and that the U.K. has a duty to ensure Beijing honors it.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In the past five years Hong Kong has seen increasing threats to the basic freedoms, human rights and autonomy which the people were promised at the handover just over 20 years ago,&#8221; Patten and Ashdown wrote.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">We hope&#8230; that you will be able to provide the people of Hong Kong with some assurance that our developing relationship with China, vital though it is, will not come at the cost of our obligations to them,&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">the letter said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It cited a recent move by China&#8217;s parliament that will effectively impose mainland laws in a Hong Kong high-speed rail terminal, which is currently under construction.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Status under threat<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The dual checkpoint has sparked fears that Hong Kong&#8217;s status as a separate legal and policing jurisdiction is under threat.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It also noted with concern that Hong Kong chief executive Carrie Lam had referred to a human rights report written by Ashdown as a form of &#8220;meddling by foreign organisations.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Lam hit out at the letter, saying its position was &#8220;unfounded and unfair.&#8221; <\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Earlier, she defended the barring of Demosisto candidate Agnes Chow from a Legislative Council (LegCo) by-election, saying that &#8220;certain political viewpoints&#8221; were in breach of the Basic Law.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Support for Hong  Kong independence or local autonomy is the most serious of these sorts of opinions,&#8221; she said. &#8220;People can choose to hold such views, but they don&#8217;t comply with the legal requirements [to stand for election.]&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The European Union this week accused the Hong Kong government of violating an international human rights treaty by barring Chow from the Legislative Council (LegCo) by-election on the grounds of her political opinions.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It said the move &#8220;risks diminishing Hong Kong&#8217;s international reputation as a free and open society.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The protection of civil and political rights in Hong Kong is an essential part of the implementation of the &#8216;One Country, Two Systems&#8217; principle, which the EU supports,&#8221; the statement said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hong Kong<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8216;s Electoral Affairs Commission said on Wednesday it had also disqualified former independence advocate Ventus Lau from running in the by-election in the New Territories East constituency.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">While Lau has publicly changed his mind about independence for Hong Kong, an EAC official said he had only done so reluctantly and out of political expediency, and that he is insincere about upholding the Basic Law.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Unreasonable decision<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Former lawmaker Nathan Law, who lost his LegCo seat when his oath of allegiance was found invalid by a Hong  Kong court, said the barring of election candidates was unacceptable.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">No Hong Kong resident should be deprived of their right to take part in elections; this is a violation of their basic human rights,&#8221; Law said. &#8220;This decision is of course unreasonable, because it is a naked form of political censorship.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">It doesn&#8217;t matter how they wrap it up in legalistic talk of not upholding the Basic Law: these acts of political censorship violate the international human rights covenant,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">He said his party, Demosisto, and the 2014 pro-democracy movement that preceded it, had always been peaceful and rational.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Six pro-democracy lawmakers including Law have been stripped of their seats in LegCo by Hong Kong courts since 2016 after a high-level intervention by China&#8217;s parliament, the National People&#8217;s Congress, which judged their oaths of allegiance to be insufficiently &#8220;solemn and sincere&#8221; after they changed the wording or displayed slogans during their swearing-in ceremonies.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8216;Gravely concerned&#8217;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The U.K.-based rights group Hong Kong Watch, whose founder Benedict Rogers was denied entry to the city last November, said on Tuesday it was &#8220;gravely concerned&#8221; by the disqualification of Agnes Chow.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Rogers said the group is taking legal advice on the barring of Chow.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">[We have] grave concerns that it may constitute a violation of Hong Kong&#8217;s Basic Law,&#8221; Rogers said in a statement, in a reference to Hong Kong&#8217;s mini-constitution.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">We fear that the government of Hong Kong may be abusing the legal system for political gain, by undermining pro-democracy voices,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Agnes Chow&#8217;s disqualification is yet another example of the erosion of freedom of expression and the political rights of Hong Kong people,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">May&#8217;s visit will run from Jan. 31 through Feb. 2.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><br \/><\/p>  <p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/pressure-01312018130713.html\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For detail please visit here<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;May, who is seeking a trade deal with China to bolster the British economy ahead of the country&amp;#8217;s exit from the European Union in 2019, has said she will &amp;#8220;raise those issues&amp;#8221; with President Xi Jinping when she meets with him, but declined to give further details.&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80550","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80550","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=80550"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80550\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=80550"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=80550"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=80550"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}