{"id":81677,"date":"2018-03-13T19:01:00","date_gmt":"2018-03-13T19:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=81677 "},"modified":"2018-03-13T19:01:00","modified_gmt":"2018-03-13T19:01:00","slug":"81677-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=81677","title":{"rendered":"\u674e\u5146\u5bcc\uff1a\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u624b\u518c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\uff08\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u987e\u95ee\u3000\u674e\u5146\u5bcc\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u7cfb\u591a\u4ee5\u653f\u6cbb\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u724c\u5934\u884c\u8d70\u6c5f\u6e56\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u501f\u6bd4\u8f83\u5ba2\u89c2\u7814\u7a76\u73b0\u8c61\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5c06\u89c2\u5bdf\u5206\u6790\u8005\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u62bd\u79bb\u3002\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u5171\u9009\u62e9\u5b66\u6d3e\u53ef\u7b97\u662f\u6700\u76f4\u622a\u4e86\u5f53\uff0c\u5c06\u653f\u6cbb\u73b0\u8c61\u89e3\u91ca\u6210\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u914d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6885\u65af\u594e\u5854\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Bruno Mesquita<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\uff09\u548c\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Alastair Smith<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\uff09\u5408\u7740\u7684\u300a\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u624b\u518c\u300b\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The Dictator&#8217;s Handbook<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u666e\u53ca\u5316\u6700\u6210\u529f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u300a\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u624b\u518c\u300b\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u662f\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u72ec\u88c1\u56fd\u5bb6\u6291\u6216\u662f\u6c11\u4e3b\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5176\u5b9e\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e0d\u5916\u4e4e\u4e24\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u593a\u5f97\u6743\u529b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u4fdd\u6301\u6743\u529b\u3002\u6743\u529b\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u5229\u76ca\u6362\u53d6\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u751a\u4e48\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u53e3\u53f7\u90fd\u53ea\u662f\u5305\u88c5\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\u7528\u6765\u5206\u6790\u72ec\u88c1\u548c\u6781\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u7b80\u5355\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7f18\u6545\uff0c\u624d\u51fa\u73b0\u300a\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u624b\u518c\u300b\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9898\u6750\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fee\u5baa\uff0c\u53d6\u6d88\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8fde\u4efb\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u540c\u4e2d\u5171\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u3001\u4e2d\u592e\u519b\u59d4\u4e3b\u5e2d\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6ca1\u8fde\u4efb\u9650\u5236\u7684\u804c\u4f4d\u5f62\u6210\u300c\u4e09\u4f4d\u4e00\u4f53\u300d\u3002\u4ee5\u73b0\u65f6\u7684\u5b9e\u51b5\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u5b89\u6392\u662f\u4e3a\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u800c\u8bbe\uff0c\u4f46\u5148\u4f8b\u4e00\u5f00\uff0c\u5f80\u540e\u53c8\u6709\u751a\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u8005\u798f\u5c71\uff08<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Francis Fukuyama<\/span><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\uff09\u5728\u300a\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u300b\u64b0\u6587\uff0c\u6307\u72ec\u88c1\u7edf\u6cbb\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f31\u70b9\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u7ee7\u4efb\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6ca1\u6709\u89c4\u8303\u3002\u798f\u5c71\u4ee5\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5047\u60f3\u666e\u4eac\u66b4\u6bd9\uff0c\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u6743\u529b\u771f\u7a7a\u5c06\u4ee4\u56fd\u5bb6\u9677\u5165\u7eb7\u4e71\u3002\u798f\u5c71\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5171\u672c\u6765\u4f18\u4e8e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u5728\u4e8e\u8fc7\u5f80\u7684\u96c6\u4f53\u7edf\u6cbb\u60ef\u4f8b\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6743\u529b\u7ee7\u627f\u673a\u5236\u3002\u867d\u7136\u798f\u5c71\u6ca1\u6709\u5c06\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u666e\u4eac\u6a21\u62df\uff0c\u4f46\u660e\u773c\u4eba\u4e5f\u542c\u5f97\u51fa\u5f26\u5916\u4e4b\u97f3\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u900f\u8fc7\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u914d\u6362\u53d6\u652f\u6301<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4e3a\u4f55\u4e2d\u5171\u6743\u529b\u6838\u5fc3\u4e2d\u7684\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u8005\u613f\u610f\u8ba9\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u6253\u7834\u60ef\u4f8b\uff0c\u6539\u53d8\u89c4\u5219\uff1f\u4ece\u516c\u5171\u9009\u62e9\u5b66\u6d3e\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6ca1\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u300c\u5be1\u4eba\u300d\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\u4e5f\u8981\u4f9d\u8d56\u7edf\u6cbb\u96c6\u56e2\uff0c\u900f\u8fc7\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u914d\u6765\u6362\u53d6\u652f\u6301\u3002\u8981\u593a\u53d6\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u5c31\u8981\u4ee4\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u8005\u7ad9\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u6743\u529b\u7684\u5206\u914d\u3002\u4f46\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u638c\u63e1\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u72ec\u88c1\u8005\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u91cd\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u8ba9\u6743\u529b\u7684\u722a\u7259\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee3\u66ff\u3002\u7531\u5c01\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5206\u5c01\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5230\u4eca\u65e5\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u5f0f\u96c6\u6743\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u653f\u6cbb\u5e73\u8861\u672f\u7684\u539f\u5219\u662f\u4e0d\u53d8\u7684\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u4efb\u4f55\u7edf\u6cbb\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u76d8\u300c\u8680\u672c\u751f\u610f\u300d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u5927\u8fc7\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u624d\u5212\u7b97\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u89c4\u6a21\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u4ee4\u593a\u6743\u8005\u7684\u8bf1\u56e0\u5927\u589e\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u798f\u5c71\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8bf1\u60d1\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u5185\u5728\u593a\u6743\u8005\u7684\u5192\u8d77\u548c\u6311\u6218\u3002\u8981\u4ee4\u6311\u6218\u8005\u7684\u6210\u672c\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u96be\u514d\u4f1a\u8d70\u5411\u6781\u6743\uff0c\u4e5f\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u4e2d\u5171\u4e2d\u592e\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u6210\u7acb\u6240\u4e3a\u4f55\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 12pt;\">\u5bf9\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7ed3\u6784\u76f8\u5bf9\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u5f80\u5f80\u6765\u81ea\u4e8e\u5929\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u5206\u914d\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u66f4\u76f4\u63a5\uff0c\u4e5f\u66f4\u6613\u63a7\u5236\u65e2\u5f97\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5c55\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5229\u76ca\u5206\u914d\u96be\u514d\u8981\u7531\u5b98\u50da\u4f53\u7cfb\u7684\u6709\u5f62\u4e4b\u624b\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5e72\u9884\uff0c\u7cbe\u7ec6\u5730\u74dc\u5206\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u6362\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u5171\u8981\u5de9\u56fa\u5206\u914d\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u65e2\u8981\u907f\u514d\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u7ade\u4e89\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u65f6\u53c8\u8981\u7ef4\u6301\u9ad8\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u6743\u529b\u96c6\u56e2\u7684\u56e2\u7ed3\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-family: \u5b8b\u4f53; font-size: 10pt;\">\u4e0a\u4e16\u7eaa\u516d\u3001\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5bf9\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u4e0d\u65ad\u5ba3\u4f20\u5168\u9762\u8ba1\u5212\u7ecf\u6d4e\u795e\u8bdd\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u80c6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u4eca\u4e2d\u5171\u5176\u5b9e\u8ddf\u6d0b\u52a1\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u665a\u6e05\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6df1\u4fe1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5355\u9760\u79d1\u6280\u5e26\u6765\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u7ef4\u7cfb\u5206\u914d\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u72ec\u88c1\u6743\u529b\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u53e4\u4eca\u4e2d\u5916\u6ca1\u6709\u653f\u6743\u6210\u529f\u6253\u7834\u6ca1\u6709\u7ade\u4e89\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u6b65\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u94c1\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u53c8\u51ed\u751a\u4e48\u53ef\u4ee5\u521b\u9020\u53f2\u4e0a\u80fd\u4eba\u6240\u4e0d\u80fd\u7684\u5947\u8ff9\uff1f<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uff08\u516c\u5171\u653f\u7b56\u987e\u95ee\u3000\u674e\u5146\u5bcc\uff09 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; \u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u653f\u6cbb [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-81677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=81677"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/81677\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=81677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=81677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=81677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}