{"id":83145,"date":"2018-05-14T02:19:00","date_gmt":"2018-05-14T02:19:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=83145 "},"modified":"2018-05-14T02:19:00","modified_gmt":"2018-05-14T02:19:00","slug":"83145-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=83145","title":{"rendered":"\u5f20\u8000\u6770\uff1a\u4e0e\u6c5f\u52c7\u632f\u8c08\u80e1\u9002\u7684\u201c\u56fd\u5e08\u7b56\u58eb\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"line-height:150%\"><br \/><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2018\/19\/2018511%E5%9B%BD%E5%B8%88.jpg\" alt=\"2018511&#229;\u009b&#189;&#229;&#184;\u0088.jpg (210&#195;&#151;240)\" \/><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56fd\u5e08\u7b56\u58eb\uff08\u7f51\u7edc\u56fe\u7247\uff09<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><br \/><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6625\u8282\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4e91\u5357\u6606\u660e\u7684\u4e66\u53cb\u5510\u658c\u5148\u751f\u501f\u7740\u53bb\u53f0\u6e7e\u81ea\u7531\u884c\u7684\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e2e\u6211\u4e70\u5230\u4e86\u6c5f\u52c7\u632f\u521a\u521a\u51fa\u7248\u7684\u300a\u820d\u6211\u5176\u8c01\uff1a\u80e1\u9002\u300b\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u3001\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">2018<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">28<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\u5feb\u9012\u5230\u6211\u7684\u624b\u4e2d\u3002\u300a\u820d\u6211\u5176\u8c01\uff1a\u80e1\u9002\uff08\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\uff09\u56fd\u5e08\u7b56\u58eb<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1932&#8212;1962<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300b\u4e0e\u524d\u9762\u4e09\u90e8\u4e00\u6837\u53d1\u6398\u51fa\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u65b0\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u7ed9\u51fa\u6070\u5f53\u7684\u7814\u5224\u548c\u89e3\u8bfb\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e66\u540d\u7684&#8220;\u56fd\u5e08\u7b56\u58eb&#8221;\u56db\u4e2a\u5b57\uff0c\u582a\u79f0\u662f\u5bf9\u4e8e\u80e1\u9002\u6700\u4e3a\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8bcb\u6bc1\u8bec\u8511\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1933<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">3<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">31<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\uff0c\u65f6\u4efb\u884c\u653f\u9662\u957f\u7684\u6c6a\u7cbe\u536b\u7ed9\u80e1\u9002\u5199\u4fe1\uff0c\u9080\u8bf7\u4ed6\u51fa\u4efb\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u957f\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">8<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\uff0c\u80e1\u9002\u5728\u5199\u7ed9\u6c6a\u7cbe\u536b\u7684\u56de\u4fe1\u4e2d\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4efb\u547d\u738b\u4e16\u6770\u4e3a\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u957f\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u613f\u610f&#8220;\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be4\u81e3\uff0c\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u8be4\u53cb\u3002&#8230;&#8230;\u6211\u6240\u4ee5\u60f3\u4fdd\u5b58\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u51b3\u4e0d\u662f\u56fe\u4e00\u70b9\u865a\u540d\uff0c\u4e5f\u51b3\u4e0d\u662f\u7231\u60dc\u7fbd\u6bdb\uff0c\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u517b\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u65e0\u504f\u65e0\u515a\u4e4b\u8eab\uff0c\u6709\u65f6\u5728\u7d27\u8981\u7684\u5173\u5934\u4e0a\uff0c\u6216\u53ef\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u8bf4\u51e0\u53e5\u6709\u529b\u7684\u516c\u9053\u8bdd\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5728\u6b64\u540e\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">30<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u80e1\u9002\u5927\u591a\u6570\u65f6\u95f4\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u516c\u5171\u7acb\u573a\u4e0a\u517c\u987e\u79c1\u4eba\u9053\u4e49\u7684\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4f5c\u4e3a\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u638c\u6743\u8005\uff0c\u59cb\u7ec8\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u848b\u5bb6\u738b\u671d\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u6743\u4f4d\u7acb\u573a\u4e0a\uff0c\u6807\u699c\u60df\u6211\u72ec\u5c0a\u3001\u4e3a\u6211\u6240\u7528\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u672c\u4f4d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u3002\u5728\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e13\u5236\u72ec\u88c1\u7684\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u79c1\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u7edd\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7684\uff1b\u4e0e\u6b64\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u7684\u4e00\u515a\u8bad\u653f\uff0c\u662f\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4f4d\u7684\uff1b\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5927\u5c40\u5229\u76ca\u53ea\u80fd\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u4f4d\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4ece\u6765\u4e0d\u6562\u5149\u660e\u78ca\u843d\u5730\u516c\u5f00\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4ef7\u503c\u6392\u5e8f\uff1b\u4ed6\u5728\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u8ff0\u65f6\u4e00\u76f4\u53e3\u662f\u5fc3\u975e\u3001\u81ea\u6b3a\u6b3a\u4eba\u5730\u628a\u7231\u56fd\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\u672c\u4f4d\u4e3b\u4e49\u4ee5\u53ca\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u5f53\u4f5c\u6321\u7bad\u7684\u62db\u724c\u9ad8\u9ad8\u4e3e\u8d77\u3002\u4e0e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8fd9\u79cd\u8868\u91cc\u4e0d\u4e00\u3001\u53e3\u662f\u5fc3\u975e\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u9519\u4f4d\u9ad8\u5ea6\u543b\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u524d\u6587\u660e\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u4ee5\u6240\u8c13\u5929\u9053\u5929\u7406\u53ca\u5bb6\u56fd\u5929\u4e0b\u4e3a\u672c\u4f53\u672c\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5728\u521a\u6027\u7684\u653f\u6743\u67b6\u6784\u4e4b\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5c42\u9762\u72ec\u5c0a\u541b\u6743\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u5728\u67d4\u6027\u7684\u6587\u5316\u601d\u60f3\u4e4b\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5c42\u9762\u72ec\u5c0a\u5112\u672f\u7684\u653f\u6559\u5408\u8c0b\u4e4b\u795e\u5723\u9053\u7edf\uff1b\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u6b64\u800c\u6765\u7684\u5728\u516c\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u6253\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u5750\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u5e73\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u79c1\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u602a\u5708\u9b54\u5492\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u7262\u7b3c\u4e4b\u4e2d\u683c\u7269\u3001\u81f4\u77e5\u3001\u8bda\u610f\u3001\u6b63\u5fc3\u3001\u4fee\u8eab\u3001\u9f50\u5bb6\u3001\u6cbb\u56fd\u3001\u5e73\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u8c8c\u4f3c\u5168\u80fd\u5168\u77e5\u5374\u4ece\u6765\u5206\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u516c\u79c1\u7fa4\u5df1\u4e4b\u6743\u5229\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u751f\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u3002\u4e0e\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u79cd\u672c\u4f53\u8bba\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u76f8\u914d\u5957\u7684\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5929\u5730\u541b\u4eb2\u5e08\u3001\u4ec1\u4e49\u793c\u667a\u4fe1\u3001\u5fe0\u5b5d\u8d1e\u8282\u5ec9\u803b\u4e4b\u7c7b\u795e\u9053\u8bbe\u6559\u3001\u541b\u6743\u795e\u6388\u3001\u5949\u5929\u627f\u8fd0\u3001\u5929\u547d\u6d41\u8f6c\u3001\u66ff\u5929\u884c\u9053\u3001\u540a\u6c11\u4f10\u7f6a\u3001\u5929\u4e0b\u4e3a\u516c\u3001\u5929\u8bdb\u5730\u706d\u3001\u6539\u671d\u6362\u4ee3\u3001\u4e00\u7edf\u6c5f\u5c71\u3001&#8220;\u5b58\u5929\u7406\uff0c\u53bb\u4eba\u6b32&#8221;\u7684\u793c\u6559\u7eb2\u5e38\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u8303\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6839\u636e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1946<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u5baa\u6cd5\u300b\uff0c\u603b\u7edf\u4efb\u671f\u516d\u5e74\uff0c&#8220;\u8fde\u9009\u5f97\u8fde\u4efb\u4e00\u6b21&#8221;\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5c4a\u603b\u7edf\u4efb\u671f\u5c06\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1960<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">3<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708\u5c4a\u6ee1\uff0c\u4f9d\u6cd5\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ee7\u7eed\u5145\u5f53\u603b\u7edf\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u3002\u53f0\u6e7e\u793e\u4f1a\u76db\u4f20\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fde\u4efb\u8981\u4fee\u6539\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u62a5\u7aef\u520a\u767b&#8220;\u529d\u8fdb&#8221;\u7535\u62a5\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">1959<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">10<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">14<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\uff0c\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e3b\u6301\u4e2d\u57fa\u4f1a\u5e74\u4f1a\u7684\u80e1\u9002\u8fd4\u56de\u53f0\u5317\uff0c\u8bd5\u56fe\u5411\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5f53\u9762\u8fdb\u8a00\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0d\u7ed9\u80e1\u9002\u673a\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">11<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u65e5\u8bb0\u4e2d\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u672a\u516c\u5f00\u53cd\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fde\u4efb\u603b\u7edf\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9&#8220;\u76ee\u524d\u56fd\u5185\u53cd\u52a8\u6d3e\u80e1\u9002\u7b49\u53cd\u848b\u4e4b\u5fc3\u7406\u65e0\u5f02\u4e88\u4ee5\u6253\u51fb\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f7c\u7b49\u5047\u60f3\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0d\u8d5e\u6210\u8fde\u4efb\uff0c\u4e3a\u5176\u53cd\u848b\u4e4b\u60df\u4e00\u57fa\u7840\u4e5f\u3002\u53ef\u803b\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">11<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">7<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\uff0c\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u65e5\u8bb0\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e86\u4e0e\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u9648\u8bda\u7684\u8c08\u8bdd\u5185\u5bb9\uff1a&#8220;\u5f7c\u4ee5\u80e1\u9002\u8981\u6211\u5373\u4f5c\u4e0d\u8fde\u4efb\u58f0\u660e\u3002\u4f59\u8c13\uff0c\u5176\u4ee5\u4f55\u8d44\u683c\u8a00\u6b64\uff1f\u82e5\u65e0\u6211\u515a\u4e0e\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u53f0\u884c\u4f7f\u804c\u6743\uff0c\u5219\u4e0d\u77e5\u5f7c\u5c06\u5728\u4f55\u5904\u6d41\u4ea1\u77e3\u3002&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00\u76f4\u628a\u6574\u4e2a\u53f0\u6e7e\u793e\u4f1a\u89c6\u4e3a\u79c1\u5bb6\u9886\u5730\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\uff0c\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u9762\u5bf9\u548c\u627f\u8ba4\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u662f\uff1a\u4e00\u76f4\u63d0\u5021&#8220;\u5145\u5206\u4e16\u754c\u5316&#8221;\u7684&#8220;\u5065\u5168\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4e3b\u4e49&#8221;\u7684\u80e1\u9002\u65e0\u8bba\u5728\u4f55\u5904&#8220;\u6d41\u4ea1&#8221;\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u5931\u4e3a\u6709\u5353\u8d8a\u6210\u5c31\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u98df\u5176\u529b\u7684\u6587\u5316\u540d\u4eba\u3002\u5047\u5982\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u3001\u848b\u7ecf\u56fd\u7236\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e&#8220;\u884c\u4f7f\u804c\u6743&#8221;\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u624d\u771f\u6b63\u662f\u751f\u6b7b\u5b58\u4ea1\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">11<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">15<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\u665a\u4e0a\uff0c\u80e1\u9002\u5728\u6885\u8d3b\u7426\u62db\u5f85\u65e5\u672c\u53cb\u4eba\u7684\u5bb4\u4f1a\u4e0a\u9047\u89c1\u603b\u7edf\u5e9c\u79d8\u4e66\u957f\u5f20\u7fa4\uff08\u5cb3\u519b\uff09\uff0c\u5f20\u7fa4\u9080\u8bf7\u80e1\u9002\u5230\u5bb6\u91cc\u8c08\u8bdd\u3002\u80e1\u9002\u8bf7\u5f20\u7fa4\u8f6c\u544a\u56db\u70b9\u610f\u89c1\u7ed9\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5728\u660e\u5e74\u4e8c\u4e09\u6708\u7684\u56fd\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5baa\u6cd5\u5c06\u53d7\u5230\u8003\u9a8c\uff1b<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u957f\u4e45\u6253\u7b97\uff0c\u6211\u76fc\u671b\u848b\u603b\u7edf\u7ed9\u56fd\u5bb6\u6811\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a&#8220;\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u8f6c\u79fb\u653f\u6743&#8221;\u7684\u98ce\u8303\u3002\u4e0d\u8fdd\u53cd\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u4f9d\u636e\u5baa\u6cd5&#8230;&#8230;<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u4e09\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u848b\u5148\u751f\u7684\u5343\u79cb\u4e07\u4e16\u76db\u540d\uff0c\u76fc\u671b\u4ed6\u80fd\u516c\u5f00\u8868\u793a\u4e0d\u62c5\u4efb\u4e0b\u4e00\u5c4a\u603b\u7edf\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7b2c\u56db\uff0c\u6240\u8c13&#8220;\u529d\u8fdb&#8221;\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5bf9\u848b\u5148\u751f\u3001\u4e5f\u662f\u5bf9\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u548c\u8001\u767e\u59d3\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u4fae\u8fb1\u3002&#8220;\u5982\u679c\u848b\u5148\u751f\u80fd\u660e\u767d\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5c0a\u91cd\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e0d\u505a\u7b2c\u4e09\u4efb\u603b\u7edf&#8221;\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u58f0\u671b\u548c\u5730\u4f4d\u5fc5\u7136\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u80e1\u9002\u5728\u5f53\u5929\u65e5\u8bb0\u91cc\u4ecb\u7ecd\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%\">10<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6708<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">25<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u65e5\u4e0b\u5348\u5df2\u7ecf\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u610f\u89c1\u8bf4\u7ed9\u4e86\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eb2\u4fe1\u9ec4\u5c11\u8c37\uff08\u5b63\u9646\uff09\uff0c\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c&#8220;\u53ea\u662f\u51ed\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u611f\uff0c\u5c3d\u6211\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u516c\u6c11\u8d23\u4efb\u800c\u5df2&#8221;\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u80e1\u9002\u6240\u8c13\u7684&#8220;\u516c\u6c11\u8d23\u4efb&#8221;\uff0c\u662f\u4ed6<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%\">1937<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%; font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5e74\u5728\u300a\u653f\u6cbb\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u300b\u4e2d\u6240\u91c7\u7528\u7684&#8220;\u516c\u5fe0&#8221;\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u79f0\u8c13\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd&#8220;\u516c\u6c11\u8d23\u4efb&#8221;\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u9650\u5ea6\u3001\u6709\u8fb9\u754c\u7684\u8d23\u4efb\u62c5\u5f53\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u56fd\u4eba\u52a8\u4e0d\u52a8\u5c31\u8981\u516c\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u6253\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u5750\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u5e73\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u3001\u79c1\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\u9053\u8bbe\u6559\u3001\u541b\u6743\u795e\u6388\u3001\u5949\u5929\u627f\u8fd0\u3001\u66ff\u5929\u884c\u9053\u3001\u540a\u6c11\u4f10\u7f6a\u3001\u5929\u4e0b\u4e3a\u516c\u3001\u5929\u8bdb\u5730\u706d\u3001\u6539\u671d\u6362\u4ee3\u3001\u4e00\u7edf\u6c5f\u5c71\u3001&#8220;\u5b58\u5929\u7406\uff0c\u53bb\u4eba\u6b32&#8221;\u7684\u65e0\u9650\u66b4\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u80e1\u9002\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u60f3\u8fc7\u8981\u53d6\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\uff0c\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u80fd\u591f\u4f9d\u636e\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u5baa\u6cd5\uff0c\u628a\u6240\u8c13&#8220;\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u56fd\u603b\u7edf&#8221;\u7684\u516c\u5171\u6743\u4f4d\u4f20\u9012\u7ed9\u526f\u603b\u7edf\u9648\u8bda\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e2d\u56fd\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u5148\u4f8b\u7684&#8220;\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u5e73\u7684\u8f49\u79fb\u653f\u6b0a&#8221;\u3002\u80e1\u9002\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u5f53\u7136\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u751f\u547d\u4ee3\u4ef7\u4ee5\u62fc\u6b7b\u6297\u4e89\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5bf9\u65b9\u7559\u6709\u7a7a\u95f4\u4f59\u5730\u7684\u5baa\u653f\u535a\u5f08\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u80e1\u9002\u4e00\u76f4\u4ee5\u6765\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684&#8220;\u81ea\u7531\u4e2d\u56fd&#8221;\u7684&#8220;\u516c\u5fe0&#8221;\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5728\u4e0e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u4ea4\u5f80\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d&#8220;\u4e0d\u611f\u89c9\u4e3a\u96be&#8221;\u3002\u76f8\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5904\u4e8e\u66f4\u52a0\u7a98\u8feb\u4e3a\u96be\u7684\u6cd5\u7406\u52a3\u52bf\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5fc3\u60f3\u8fdd\u80cc\u65e2\u6709\u5baa\u6cd5\u800c\u6781\u529b\u7ef4\u62a4\u848b\u5bb6\u738b\u671d\u5bb6\u5929\u4e0b\u7684\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u8fde\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u8eab\u8fb9\u6700\u4e3a\u4eb2\u8fd1\u7684\u5f20\u7fa4\u90fd\u80fd\u591f\u660e\u767d\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u80e1\u9002\u53ca\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\uff0c\u5374\u603b\u662f\u4e0d\u80fd\u7ad9\u5728\u66f4\u52a0\u516c\u6b63\u8d85\u7136\u7684\u5b66\u672f\u7acb\u573a\u4e0a\u7ed9\u4e88\u660e\u767d\u9610\u8ff0\u3002\u7f8e\u7c4d\u534e\u4eba\u6c5f\u52c7\u632f\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u300a\u820d\u6211\u5176\u8c01\uff1a\u80e1\u9002\u300b\u4e4b\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\u547d\u540d\u4e3a&#8220;\u56fd\u5e08\u7b56\u58eb&#8221;\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9488\u5bf9\u80e1\u9002\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u8f83\u4e3a\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8138\u8c31\u5316\u3001\u7b80\u5355\u5316\u3001\u6c61\u540d\u5316\u7684\u6781\u7aef\u8868\u8ff0\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u6c5f\u52c7\u632f\u5728\u300a\u820d\u6211\u5176\u8c01\uff1a\u80e1\u9002\uff08\u7b2c\u4e09\u90e8\uff09\u4e3a\u5b66\u8bba<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%\">1927&#8212;1932<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300b\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\u8bed\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u80e1\u9002\u4e0d\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u5b66\u9600\uff0c\u4ed6\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u4e00\u516c\u5171\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u6e10\u884c\u6e10\u8fd1\u3002\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u63a5\u89c1\u4ed6\u3001\u542c\u53d6\u4ed6\u7684\u610f\u89c1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u501f\u91cd\u4ed6\u4e3a\u5927\u4f7f\u4e0e\u987e\u95ee\u3002\u4ece\u4e2d\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u5185\u6218\u3001\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u4ed6\u8fc7\u4e16\u4e3a\u6b62\uff0c\u80e1\u9002\u6240\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4e00\u8a00\u4ee5\u853d\u4e4b\uff0c\u662f\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u56fd\u5e08\u7b56\u58eb\u3002<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u5230\u4e86\u300a\u820d\u6211\u5176\u8c01\uff1a\u80e1\u9002\uff08\u7b2c\u56db\u90e8\uff09\u56fd\u5e08\u7b56\u58eb<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%\">1932&#8212;1962<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u300b\u7684&#8220;\u524d\u8a00&#8221;\u91cc\uff0c\u6c5f\u52c7\u632f\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u8bcb\u6bc1\u80e1\u9002\u8bf4\uff1a<\/span><\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\">&nbsp;<\/p>  <p style=\"line-height:150%\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u8f88\u5b50\u8bf4\u81ea\u5df1\u8d85\u7136\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u540c\u65f6\u7231\u8bf4\u4ed6\u5728\u91ce\u662f\u5728\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3001\u653f\u5e9c\u505a\u9762\u5b50\uff0c\u66ff\u5b83\u8bf4\u8bdd\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5b83\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u5b57\u6e38\u620f\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u5e74\u8f7b\u65f6\u575a\u6301<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u653f\u5e9c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e0d\u7b49\u4e8e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u3001\u665a\u4e0e\u848b\u4ecb\u77f3\u59a5\u534f\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u5fd7\u540c\u9053\u5408\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u6545\u610f\u6df7\u6dc6<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height: 150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u56fd\u5bb6<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u4e0e<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u653f\u5e9c<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8221;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%;font-family:\u5b8b\u4f53;\">\u7684\u5206\u9645\uff0c\u7528\u4ed6\u6700\u559c\u6b22\u8bf4\u7684<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt;line-height:150%\">&#8220;<\/span><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt; 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