{"id":83995,"date":"2018-06-15T13:04:00","date_gmt":"2018-06-15T13:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=83995 "},"modified":"2018-06-15T13:04:00","modified_gmt":"2018-06-15T13:04:00","slug":"83995-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=83995","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u8bae\u5458\uff1a\u4e13\u5236\u5a01\u80c1\u5f53\u524d\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u5f97\u9192\u6765\uff01"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\"<\/span><\/p>

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\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u5916\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7c4d\u8054\u90a6\u4f17\u8bae\u5458\u827e\u5fb7·\u7f57\u4f0a\u65af\uff08<\/span>Ed Royce<\/span>\uff09<\/span>2017<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>10<\/span>\u6708<\/span>12<\/span>\u65e5\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u534e\u76db\u987f<\/span> —<\/span> \u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u5916\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7c4d\u8054\u90a6\u4f17\u8bae\u5458\u827e\u5fb7·\u7f57\u4f0a\u65af\uff08<\/span>Ed Royce<\/span>\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e13\u5236\u653f\u6743\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6b63\u5411\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u53d1\u8d77\u731b\u653b\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u653b\u51fb\u5305\u7f57\u4e07\u8c61\uff0c\u4ece\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5230\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u661f\u671f\u56db\uff08<\/span>6<\/span>\u6708<\/span>14<\/span>\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u7f57\u4f0a\u65af\u8bae\u5458\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bf4\u4e86\u8fd9\u756a\u8bdd\u3002<\/span> \u4ed6\u662f\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u7684\u53ec\u96c6\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\uff0c\u6c11\u4e3b\u6b63\u5c8c\u5c8c\u53ef\u5371\uff0c\u81ea\u7531\u4e4b\u5bb6\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u5728\u8870\u9000\uff0c”<\/span> \u7f57\u4f0a\u65af\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u9762\u5bf9\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6700\u597d\u9192\u8fc7\u6765\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\uff01”<\/span> \u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e09\u4f4d\u8bc1\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u8d44\u52a9\u3001\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5168\u7403\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u591a\u540d\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u5458\u4ecb\u7ecd\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u63a2\u8ba8\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a8\u8fdb\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u548c\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6311\u6218\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u603b\u88c1\u80af\u5c3c\u65af·\u6c83\u83b1\u514b\uff08<\/span>Kenneth Wollack<\/span>\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u300a<\/span>2018<\/span>\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u6218\u7565\u300b\u3001\u300a\u56fd\u5bb6\u9632\u52a1\u6218\u7565\u300b\u548c\u60c5\u62a5\u754c\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u90fd\u6307\u5411\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff1a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0d\u9057\u4f59\u529b\u5730\u5bf9\u5916\u5ba3\u4f20\u5176\u4e13\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e0e\u4e4b\u5bf9\u6297\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6c83\u83b1\u514b\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5355\u72ec\u51fa\u51fb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5168\u7403\u540c\u76df\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u4e00\u79cd\u4e13\u5236\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\uff0c“\u4ee5\u900f\u660e\u548c\u95ee\u8d23\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u53e6\u7c7b\u6a21\u5f0f”\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u3001\u4f0a\u6717\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u88ab\u4e0d\u65ad\u63d0\u8d77\u3002\u6765\u81ea\u5fb7\u514b\u8428\u65af\u5dde\u7684\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7c4d\u4f17\u8bae\u5458\u8fc8\u514b\u5c14<\/span>‧<\/span>\u9ea6\u8003\u5c14\uff08<\/span>Michael McCaul<\/span>\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u8fd8\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/span> \u6628\u5929\u4ed6\u8fd8\u51fa\u5e2d\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u5174\u548c\u534e\u4e3a\u7684\u79d8\u5bc6\u7b80\u62a5\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u5230\u8fd9\u4e24\u5bb6\u4e2d\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u95f4\u8c0d\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u9ea6\u8003\u5c14\u8bae\u5458\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684“\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def”\u5021\u8bae\u8ba9\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u80cc\u8d1f\u4e86\u5de8\u989d\u503a\u52a1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u6218\u7565\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u6e2f\u53e3\u4ea4\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e5f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u603b\u88c1\u5361\u5c14·\u683c\u4ec0\u66fc\uff08<\/span>Carl Gershman<\/span>\uff09\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6295\u5c04\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\u5c06\u4e13\u5236\u56fd\u5bb6\u6a21\u5f0f\u6269\u5c55\u5230\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u8981\u4e25\u91cd\u5f97\u591a\uff0c”<\/span> \u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u683c\u4ec0\u66fc\u56de\u5fc6\u8bf4\uff0c<\/span>2006<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u83b7\u5f97\u8005\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5199\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u5d1b\u8d77\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u88c1\u5927\u56fd\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u544a\uff1a<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\u7684\u5fb7\u56fd\u3001\u63d0\u5230\u660e\u6cbb\u5929\u7687\u7684\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u82cf\u8054\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u5c06\u5bf9\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6c11\u4e3b\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u540e\u6765\u4ed6\u88ab\u5664\u58f0\u4e86\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u683c\u4ec0\u66fc\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\u5f53\u5e74\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u4eca\u5929\u624d\u4e3a\u897f\u65b9\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u4eba\u58eb\u6240\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

3<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u300a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u4eba\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u5173\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5c01\u9762\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a“\u897f\u65b9<\/span>25<\/span>\u5e74\u6765\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d4c\u6ce8\u5931\u8d25\u4e86”\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\uff0c\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u65f6\u4ee3\u8d1f\u8d23\u4e1c\u4e9a\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u524d\u52a9\u7406\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\u574e\u8d1d\u5c14\u4e5f\u5728\u300a\u5916\u4ea4\u653f\u7b56\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u53d1\u8868\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u627f\u8ba4\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u9519\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u683c\u4ec0\u66fc\u8bf4\uff0c\u5f53\u5e74\u90a3\u4e2a\u8d4c\u6ce8\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u8d38\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u9f13\u52b1\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u52a0\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u79e9\u5e8f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u540e\u6765\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c”\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u8ba9\u6267\u653f\u8005\u5ba3\u79f0\u5177\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4eec\u7f3a\u4e4f\u653f\u6cbb\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a“\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u5173\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u5927\u5c60\u6740\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u3001\u6216\u662f\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\u707e\u96be\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982‘\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d’\u548c‘\u5927\u8dc3\u8fdb’\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u90fd\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u3002\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u5fc5\u8981\u8981\u9664\u6389\u653f\u6cbb\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u548c\u5e73\u5956\u5f97\u4e3b\u5218\u6653\u6ce2\uff0c\u8981\u6293\u6355\u51e0\u767e\u540d\u4eba\u6743\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u8981\u6253\u538b\u4e2d\u56fd\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5bb6\u5ead\u6559\u4f1a\uff0c\u8981\u6d88\u706d\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u548c\u85cf\u65cf\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u6587\u5316\u8ba4\u540c\uff1f”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u683c\u4ec0\u66fc\u8bf4\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u5e7b\u706d\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6267\u653f\u8005\u7528\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u586b\u8865\u8fd9\u4e00\u771f\u7a7a\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u5df2\u7ecf\u663e\u9732\u51fa\u8d25\u76f8\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e0\u6cd5\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u5957\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

1984<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u8bbe\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e3a\u5916\u56fd\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u56e2\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u548c\u63a8\u52a8\u5168\u7403\u6c11\u4e3b\u5316\u3002\u4ece\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u65e5\uff0c\u683c\u4ec0\u66fc\u4fbf\u51fa\u4efb\u603b\u88c1\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u91cc\u6839\u65f6\u4ee3\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/span> \u5c3d\u7ba1\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u6765\u6c11\u4e3b\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6f6e\u6da8\u6f6e\u843d\uff0c\u683c\u4ec0\u66fc\u8bf4\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e2a\u4e50\u89c2\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f4e\u4f30\u5efa\u7acb\u3001\u63a8\u8fdb\u3001\u5de9\u56fa\u6c11\u4e3b\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u6311\u6218\uff0c”\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c“\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u6c38\u8fdc\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u4f4e\u4f30\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u81ea\u7531\u548c\u5c0a\u4e25\u7684\u6e34\u671b\uff0c\u548c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8150\u8d25\u3001\u4e0d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u6124\u6012\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/span> \u3002”<\/span><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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