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Mauss\uff09\u548c\u97e6\u4f2f \uff08M. Weber\uff09\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u201c\u6587\u660e\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u9053\u5fb7\u4e2a\u4f53\u7684\u6b63\u5f53\u6027\u7531\u4ee3\u8868\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u9769\u547d\u6210\u679c\u7684\u300a\u4eba\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u6743\u5229\u5ba3\u8a00\u300b\u786e\u7acb\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002[\u6ce87]\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u9053\u5fb7\u793e\u4f1a\u79e9\u5e8f\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5728\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u5e73\u7b49\u3001\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5c0a\u91cd\u5730\u76f8\u4e92\u5bf9\u5f85\u548c\u4ea4\u5f80\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u5177\u6709\u7ecf\u5178\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u7406\u5ff5\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>\u7ecf\u5178\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u662f\u7531\u82cf\u683c\u5170\u542f\u8499\u601d\u60f3\u6240\u5960\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u5728\u65af\u5bc6\uff08Adam Smith\uff09\uff0c\u8d6b\u5947\u66fc\uff08A. O. 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Vladimir Tismaneanu\uff0c \\&#8221;Civil Society\uff0c Pluralism\uff0c and the Future of East and Central Europe.\\&#8221; Social Research 68\uff1a 4 \uff08Winter 2001\uff09\uff1a\u3000977-991\uff0c p. 988.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>2. From an interview with Mathias Greffrath and others\uff0c \\&#8221;Den Planeten verwestlichen\uff01\\&#8221; Suddeutsche Zeitung \uff08Munchen\uff09\uff0c 20 November\uff0c 2001. Quoted by John Keane\uff0c Global Civil Society\uff1f Cambridge\uff1a\u3000Cambridge University Press\uff0c 2003\uff0c p. 184.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>3. \u6709\u8bba\u8005\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c89\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u53d1\u5c55\u5e76\u4e0d\u987a\u5229\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7ecf\u201c\u906d\u5230\u5371\u9669\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e8e\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u5bc4\u4e88\u7684\u5f88\u9ad8\u5e0c\u671b\u800c\u8a00\u7684\u3002\u8bf4\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u906d\u5230\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6307\u5728\u4e1c\u6b27\u6b63\u5728\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u4e13\u5236\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307\u90a3\u91cc\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5e76\u672a\u51fa\u73b0\u4eba\u4eec\u4ee5\u524d\u6240\u9884\u671f\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u800c\u79ef\u6781\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u538c\u5026\uff0c\u5bf9\u6c11\u4e3b\u53d1\u5c55\u56e0\u65e0\u4fe1\u5fc3\u800c\u6f20\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u75c5\u5146\u300289\u5e74\u540e\u7684\u4e1c\u6b27\u662f\u5426\u6709\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u662f\u5426\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u53ea\u770b\u201c\u79c1\u57df\u201d\u80fd\u5426\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u201c\u516c\u57df\u201d\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u80fd\u5426\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\u6743\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u8981\u770b\u516c\u6c11\u5bf9\u516c\u5171\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u53c2\u4e0e\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5f71\u54cd\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5982\u7f3a\u4e4f\u516c\u6c11\u6587\u5316\u4f20\u7edf\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u6781\u6743\u7edf\u6cbb\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5fc3\u7406\uff0c\u65b0\u7cbe\u82f1\u96c6\u56e2\u5229\u76ca\u4e0e\u6c11\u4f17\u5229\u76ca\u7684\u8131\u79bb\uff0c\u7531\u8d2b\u5bcc\u60ac\u6b8a\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5f31\u52bf\u7fa4\u4f53\u65e0\u5b89\u5168\u611f\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u53c2\u89c1Danial N. Nelson\uff0c \\&#8221;Civil Society Endangered. Central and Eastern Europe\uff1a\u3000Gains and Losses in the Transition to Democracy.\\&#8221;\u3000Social Research 63\uff1a 2 \uff081996\uff09\uff1a 345-68.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>5. 6. 13. 14. 15. 17. 20. 21. \u9093\u6b63\u6765\u548c\u666f\u8dc3\u8fdb\uff1a\u300a\u5efa\u6784\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5e02\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u300b\uff0c\u8f7d\u7f57\u5c97\uff0c\u502a\u6587\u5c16\uff1a\u300a\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u9009\u300b\u7b2c2\u5377\uff0c\u5e7f\u897f\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2000\u5e74\uff0c \u7b2c3\uff1b 9\uff1b 8\uff1b 9\uff1b 8\uff1b 8\uff1b18\uff1b 9\u9875\u3002\uff08\u6b64\u6587\u539f\u8f7d\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u5b63\u520a\u300b\uff0c1992\u5e7411\u6708\u521b\u520a\u53f7\uff09<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>7. Marcel Mauss\uff0c \\&#8221;A Category of Human Mind\uff1a\u3000The Notion of Person\uff0c the Notion of \\&#8217;Self\\&#8217;.\\&#8221; In Marcel Mauss\uff0c Sociology and Philosophy. London\uff1a\u3000Routledge\uff0c 1979\uff0c p. 85-9.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>8. John Keane\uff0c Global Civil Society\uff1f Cambridge\uff1a\u3000Cambridge University Press\uff0c 2003\uff0c p. 177.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>9. 10. 11. 18. Adam B. Seligman\uff0c The Idea of Civil Society. New York\uff1a\u3000The Free Press\uff0c 1992\uff0c pp. 25-36\uff1b 103-104\uff1b 4\uff1b 104.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>12. Geremie R. Barme\uff0c In the Red\uff1a\u3000On Contemporary Chinese Culture. New York\uff1a\u3000Columbia University Press\uff0c 1999\uff0c p. 4.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>16. \u77f3\u5143\u5eb7\uff1a\u300a\u5e02\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0e\u91cd\u672c\u6291\u672b\u300b\uff0c\u8f7d\u7f57\u5c97\uff0c\u502a\u6587\u5c16\uff1a\u300a\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u601d\u60f3\u6587\u9009\u300b\u7b2c2\u5377\uff0c\u5e7f\u897f\u4eba\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2000\u5e74\uff0c \u7b2c74\u9875\u3002\uff08\u539f\u8f7d\u300a\u4e8c\u5341\u4e00\u4e16\u7eaa\u300b1991\u5e748\u6708\u53f7\uff09<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>19. S. M. Lipset\uff0c \\&#8221;Radicalism or Reformism\uff1a\u3000The Sources of Working Class Politics.\\&#8221;\u3000The American Political Science Review\uff0c vol. 77 \uff081983\uff09\uff0c p. 6.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>22. \u5f15\u81ea\u8bb8\u7eaa\u9716\u7ed9\u7b14\u8005\u7684\u6765\u4fe1\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>23. C. Douglas Lummis\uff0c Radical Democracy. Ithaca\uff0c New York\uff1a Cornell University Press\uff0c 1996.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>24. Robert E. Gooding\uff0c Radical Democracy\uff1a\u3000Protecting the Vulnerable. Chicago\uff1a\u3000University of Chicago\uff0c 1985\uff0c pp. 42ff.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>25. Jacques Rupnik\uff0c The Other Europe. New York\uff1a Pantheon Books\uff0c 1988\uff0c pp. 245.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>26. 27. \u8f6c\u5f15\u81ea Jacques Rupnik\uff0c The Other Europe\uff0c pp. 245\uff1b 246.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>28. J. M. Kovacs\uff0c \\&#8221;Reform Economists\uff1a\u3000The Classification Gap.\\&#8221;\u3000Daedalus 119\uff1a 1 \uff081990\uff09\uff1a\u3000215-48. Agnes Harvath and Arpad Szakolczai\uff0c The Dissolution of Communist Power\uff1a\u3000The Case of Hungary. London\uff1a Routledge\uff0c 1992\uff0c p. 225\uff0c note 16.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>29. Vaclav Havel\uff0c Living in Truth\uff1a Twenty-two Essays Published on the Occasion of the Award of Erasmus Prize to Vaclav Havel. Ed. By Jan Vladislav. London\uff1a\u3000Faber\uff0c 1989.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>30. \u5bf91989\u5e74\u4ee5\u524d\u4e1c\u6b27\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u201c\u73b0\u5b9e\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u6027\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u4eba\u58eb\u81ea\u5df1\u662f\u6709\u6240\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0cHorvath\u548cSzakolczai\u65e9\u57281989\u5e74\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u7406\u8bba\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u201c\u53cd\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u4e3a\u53e3\u53f7\uff0c\u8868\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5f7b\u5e95\u5931\u671b\u548c\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u6d89\u5165\u516c\u5171\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4eab\u4e50\u4eba\u751f\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u201d\u90a3\u79cd\u88ab\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u201c\u79c1\u57df\u201d\u548c\u201c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u9886\u57df\u201d\u7684\u201c\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u53ea\u662f\u8eb2\u907f\u6781\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\u6743\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6d88\u6781\u5e94\u5bf9\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6784\u5efa\u793e\u4f1a\u65b0\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6709\u6548\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u6d88\u6781\u7684\u201c\u73b0\u5b9e\u653f\u6cbb\u201d\u5bf9\u4e8e\u53cd\u6297\u6781\u6743\u7edf\u6cbb\u53ea\u6709\u6218\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6218\u7565\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\uff0c Agnes Horvath and Arpad Szakolczai\uff0c The Dissolution of Communist Power\uff1a\u3000The Case of Hungary. London\uff1a\u3000Routledge\uff0c 1992\uff0c pp. 7-8.\uff09<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e1c\u6b27\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u8fd8\u7ecf\u5e38\u5e26\u6709\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u6216\u6587\u5316\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53\u89c2\u3002\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u6211\u65cf\u201d\u5bf9\u5916\u65cf\u5f3a\u52a0\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u5386\u53f2\u5b66\u5bb6Jeno Szucz\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u6b27\u6d32\u4e09\u533a\u57df\u300b\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5308\u7259\u5229\u3001\u6ce2\u5170\u548c\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514b\u867d\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u897f\u65b9\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0e\u4e1c\u65b9\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u5dee\u522b\u66f4\u5927\u3002\u6606\u5fb7\u62c9\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u6587\u5316\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u4eb2\u7f18\uff0c\u4f46\u653f\u6cbb\u5374\u906d\u4fc4\u56fd\u4e1c\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e13\u5236\u7ed1\u67b6\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u6c99\u7687\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u5974\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u4fc4\u56fd\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4e2d\u6b27\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e2d\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e0e\u4fc4\u56fd\u6700\u7ec8\u8d70\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u8d77\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u53ea\u6709\u201c\u4eba\u6c11\u201d\uff08\u987a\u6c11\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6ce2\u5170\u5374\u7279\u522b\u5f3a\u8c03\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\uff0c\u5176\u5b83\u4e2d\u4e1c\u6b27\u56fd\u5bb6\u5219\u5904\u5728\u8fd9\u4e8c\u6781\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u6377\u514b\u65af\u6d1b\u4f10\u514bElemer Hankiss\u6240\u8bf4\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u6ce2\u5170\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u6765\u8003\u91cf\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u53cd\u6297\u4fc4\u56fd\u5f0f\u6781\u6743\u7edf\u6cbb\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u5e76\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u63a5\u53d7\u8fd9\u79cd\u770b\u6b7b\u4fc4\u56fd\u7684\u6587\u5316\u51b3\u5b9a\u8bba\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4fc4\u56fd\u4f5c\u5bb6Alexander Zinoviev\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u6781\u6743\uff08\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u201c\u82cf\u7ef4\u57c3\u4eba\u201d\uff09\u5176\u5b9e\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u4eba\u7fa4\u201d\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u3002\u7d22\u5c14\u4ec1\u5c3c\u7434\u5219\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u201c\u7a92\u606f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u201d\u7684\u5916\u6765\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e16\u4fd7\u5316\u3001\u5931\u53bb\u5b97\u6559\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff0c\u5b83\u5bb0\u5236\u4e86\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\u3002\u4e0d\u4fe1\u795e\u7684\u4e16\u4fd7\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7978\u6e90\u5728\u897f\u65b9\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u793e\u4f1a\u5728\u65e5\u76ca\u8150\u8d25\u5815\u843d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5b83\u5728\u81ea\u98df\u5176\u679c\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5982\u6b64\u3002\uff08\u53c2\u89c1\uff0c Jacques Rupnik\uff0c The Other Europe. p. 247\uff09<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>31. See Jiri Pehe\uff0c \\&#8221;Civil Society at Issue in the Czech Republic.\\&#8221;\u3000RFE\/RL\u3000East European Report\uff0c 3\uff1a 32 \uff0819 August 1994\uff09\u3002 Daniel N. Nelson\uff0c \\&#8221;Civil Society Endangered.\\&#8221;<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>32. Peter Raina\uff0c Poland 1981\uff1a\u3000Towards Social Renewal. London\uff1a\u3000Allen and Unwin\uff0c 1985\uff0c p. 175. See discussion in John K. Glenn\uff0c III.\uff0c Framing Democracy\uff1a\u3000Civil Society and Civil Movement in Eastern Europe. Stanford CA\uff1a\u3000Stanford University Press\uff0c 2001\uff0c pp. 52-57.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>33. Marcin Krol\uff0c \\&#8221;Poland\\&#8217;s Longing for Paternalism.\\&#8221;\u3000Journal of Democracy\uff0c 5\uff1a 1 \uff081994\uff09\uff1a\u300085-95\uff0c p. 87.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>34. John K. Glenn\uff0c III.\uff0c Framing Democracy\uff1a\u3000Civil Society and Civil Movements in Eastern Europe. Stanford\uff0c CA\uff1a\u3000Stanford University Press\uff0c 2001\uff0c p. 55.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>35. Timothy Garton Ash\uff0c The Polish Revolution\uff1a Solidarity 1980-82. New York\uff1a\u3000Charles Scribner\\&#8217;s Sons\uff0c 1983\uff0c p. 56.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>36. Quoted in Gale Stokes\uff0c The Walls Came Tumbling Down\uff1a\u3000The Collapse of Communism in Eastern Europe. Oxford\uff1a\u3000Oxford University Press\uff0c 1993\uff0c p. 106.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>37. Jean Cohen\uff0c \\&#8221;Strategy or Identity\uff1a New Theoretical Paradigms and Contemporary Social Movements.\\&#8221;\u3000Social Research 52\uff1a 4 \uff081985\uff09\uff1a\u3000663-716\uff0c p. 700.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>38. Seymour Martin Lipset\uff0c \\&#8221;American Exceptionalism in North American Perspective\uff1a\u3000Why the United States Has Withstood the World Socialist Movement.\\&#8221;\u3000In G. Adams\uff0c ed\uff0c\u3002 The Idea of America. Cambridge\uff0c MA\uff1a\u3000Harvard University Press\uff0c 1977.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>39. 40. 43. Mary Kaldor\uff0c \\&#8221;Transnational Civil Society.\\&#8221;\u3000In Tim Dunne and Nicholas J. Wheeler\uff0c eds.\uff0c Human Rights in Global Politics. Cambridge\uff1a Cambridge University Press\uff0c 1999\uff0c pp. 198-202\uff1b 200\uff1b 202.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>41. \u201c\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u7f13\u548c\u201d\u4e00\u8bed\u6700\u65e9\u7531\u201c\u8377\u5170\u6559\u4f1a\u95f4\u548c\u5e73\u4f1a\u8bae\u201d\u79d8\u4e66\u957f Mient Jan Faber\u63d0\u51fa\u3002<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>42. Adam Michnik\uff0c \\&#8221;On Detent.\\&#8221; In M. Kaldor\uff0c G. Holden and R. Falk\uff0c eds.\uff0c The New Detent\uff1a Rethinking East-West Relations. London\uff1a Verso\uff0c 1989\uff0c p. 128.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>44. Jurgen Habermas\uff0c Between Facts and Norms. Cambridge\uff1a Polity Press\uff0c 1996\uff0c p.367.<\/FONT><\/P>\r\n<P><FONT size=3>45. Renata Markus\uff0c \\&#8221;Decent Society and\/or Civil Society.\\&#8221;\u3000Social Research\uff0c 68\uff1a 4 \uff082001\uff09\uff1a 1011-30\uff0c p. 1028.<\/FONT><\/P>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7eaa\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\uff0c\u7ecf\u5386\u4e861989\u5e74\u4e8b\u4ef6\u540e\u7684\u6c89\u5bc2\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u201c\u5e02\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u201d\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u5c31\u653f\u6cbb\u73af\u5883\u548c\u8ba8\u8bba\u8005\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u610f\u8bc6\u800c\u8a00 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8463","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thought","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8463","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8463"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8463\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8463"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8463"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8463"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}