{"id":85378,"date":"2018-08-13T11:41:00","date_gmt":"2018-08-13T11:41:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=85378 "},"modified":"2018-08-13T11:41:00","modified_gmt":"2018-08-13T11:41:00","slug":"85378-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=85378","title":{"rendered":"\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u62d8\u62bc\u767e\u4e07\u7ef4\u65cf\u4eba"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u62d8\u62bc\u767e\u4e07\u7ef4\u65cf\u4eba<\/span><\/p>

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 \"\"<\/p>

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\u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u7586\u5580\u4ec0\u5de1\u903b\u3002\u5468\u4e94\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u65b0\u7586\u5730\u533a\u62d8\u7559\u4e86<\/span>100<\/span>\u4e07\u4e43\u81f3\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u4eba<\/span>. JOHANNES EISELE\/AGENCE FRANCE-PRESSE <\/span>—<\/span> GETTY IMAGES<\/span><\/p>

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\u65e5\u5185\u74e6——\u5468\u4e94\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4eba\u6743\u4e13\u5bb6\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u79f0\u7684\u5927\u91cf\u53ef\u9760\u62a5\u544a\u8868\u793a\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u897f\u90e8\u65b0\u7586\u5730\u533a\u62d8\u7559\u4e86<\/span>100<\/span>\u4e07\u4e43\u81f3\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u5e76\u8feb\u4f7f\u591a\u8fbe<\/span>200<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u518d\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u704c\u8f93\u6d17\u8111\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u5728\u6253\u51fb\u5b97\u6559\u6781\u7aef\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u65b0\u7586\u53d8\u6210\u4e86“\u4e00\u4e2a\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u62d8\u7559\u8425\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u7b3c\u7f69\u5728\u79d8\u5bc6\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u6743\u5229\u7684\u533a\u57df”\uff0c\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6d88\u9664\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u76d6\u4f0a·\u9ea6\u514b\u675c\u683c\u5c14<\/span>(Gay McDougall)<\/span>\u5728\u4e3a\u671f\u4e24\u5929\u7684\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u5ba1\u6838\u4f1a\u7684\u5f00\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\u8868\u793a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u6765\u81ea\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7a46\u65af\u6797“\u4ec5\u56e0\u5176\u6c11\u65cf\u5b97\u6559\u8eab\u4efd\u5c31\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u654c\u4eba”\uff0c\u9ea6\u514b\u675c\u683c\u5c14\u5f15\u7528\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u5931\u8e2a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u6700\u666e\u901a\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u90fd\u6210\u4e3a\u60e9\u7f5a\u7684\u7406\u7531\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u9ea6\u514b\u675c\u683c\u5c14\u63d0\u51fa\u6709\u5173\u4ece\u6d77\u5916\u8fd4\u56de\u65b0\u7586\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5979\u8bf4\uff0c\u6709<\/span>100<\/span>\u591a\u4eba\u5931\u8e2a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u88ab\u62d8\u7559\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u4eba\u5728\u62d8\u7559\u671f\u95f4\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e38\u9a7b\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u65e5\u5185\u74e6\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u4ee3\u8868\u4fde\u5efa\u534e\u5728\u5468\u4e94\u7684\u4f1a\u8bae\u5f00\u5e55\u81f4\u8f9e\u4e2d\u79f0\u8d5e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u79f0\u5176\u65e8\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e0e\u548c\u8c10\uff0c\u5e76\u8868\u793a\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53d1\u5c55\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e94\u5e74\u4e2d\u5df2\u4f7f<\/span>2000<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\u8131\u8d2b\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u4fde\u5efa\u534e\u9886\u5bfc\u7740\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531<\/span>48<\/span>\u540d\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5b98\u5458\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4ee3\u8868\u56e2\uff0c\u4ed6\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4f5c\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u5b9a\u4e8e\u5468\u4e00\u4e0a\u5348\u590d\u4f1a\u65f6\u53d1\u8868\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u548c\u9650\u5236\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\uff08\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u900a\u5c3c\u6d3e\u7a46\u65af\u6797\uff09\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u9632\u6b62\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u5730\u533a\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u3001\u53cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f52\u548e\u4e8e\u5206\u79bb\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6050\u6016\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u5b97\u6559\u6781\u7aef\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u52a9\u957f\u4e86\u6028\u6068\u60c5\u7eea\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u5468\u4e94\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4f1a\u8bae\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u516c\u5f00\u56de\u7b54\u5176\u5bf9\u65b0\u7586\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u8fdb\u884c\u9547\u538b\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7c7b\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u529b\u5ea6\u53d1\u51fa\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u8b66\u544a\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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“\u6211\u4eec\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5728\u8ba8\u8bba\u4eba\u9053\u4e3b\u4e49\u5371\u673a\uff0c”\u65b0\u7586\u4e13\u5bb6\u90d1\u56fd\u6069<\/span>(Adrian Zenz)<\/span>\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u7684\u6b27\u6d32\u6587\u5316\u548c\u795e\u5b66\u5b66\u9662<\/span>(European School of Culture and Theology)<\/span>\u8bb2\u5b66\u3002“\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u518d\u6559\u80b2\u8ba1\u5212\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u6539\u53d8\u6574\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u4fe1\u4ef0\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u89c4\u6a21\u4e0a\u662f\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u81ea\u4ece<\/span>2009<\/span>\u5e74\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u9996\u5e9c\u4e4c\u9c81\u6728\u9f50\u53d1\u751f\u9488\u5bf9\u6c49\u65cf\u4eba\u7fa4\u7684\u66b4\u529b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<\/span>2013<\/span>\u5e74\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u88ad\u51fb\u5317\u4eac\u540e\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u5bf9\u65b0\u7586\u4eba\u53e3\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u548c\u76d1\u89c6\u3002\u6c49\u65cf\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6c11\u65cf\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u5e7f\u544a<\/span><\/p>

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\u4f46\u81ea\u9648\u5168\u56fd<\/span>2016<\/span>\u5e74<\/span>8<\/span>\u6708\u62c5\u4efb\u65b0\u7586\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0\uff0c\u5e76\u5728<\/span>2017<\/span>\u5e74\u521d\u9881\u5e03“\u53bb\u6781\u7aef\u5316”\u6761\u4f8b\u540e\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u5927\u5e45\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u6253\u538b\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\u548c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u603b\u90e8\u4f4d\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u6743\u76ca\u5021\u5bfc\u7ec4\u7ec7“\u4eba\u6743\u634d\u536b\u8005”<\/span>(China Human Rights Defenders)<\/span>\u4e0a\u5468\u5728\u4e00\u4efd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5b98\u65b9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c<\/span>2017<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e94\u5206\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u902e\u6355\u90fd\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u7684<\/span>1100<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\u53e3\u5360\u4e2d\u56fd\u603b\u4eba\u53e3<\/span>2%<\/span>\u4e0d\u5230\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u9884\u8ba1\uff0c\u6709<\/span>100<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\u5982\u4eca\u88ab\u5173\u62bc\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u5404\u5730\u6570\u4ee5\u767e\u8ba1\u7684\u518d\u6559\u80b2\u8425\u4e2d\uff0c\u53e6\u6709\u7ea6<\/span>200<\/span>\u4e07\u4eba\u6b63\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u67d0\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5f3a\u8feb\u6027\u518d\u6559\u80b2\u6216\u704c\u8f93\u6d17\u8111\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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“\u5c06\u4eba\u8fd9\u6837\u5173\u62bc\u8d77\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4f9d\u636e\uff0c”\u4eba\u6743\u89c2\u5bdf\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/span>(Human Rights Watch)<\/span>\u4e2d\u56fd\u90e8\u4e3b\u4efb\u82ae\u838e\u83f2<\/span>(Sophie Richardson)<\/span>\u89c2\u5bdf\u9053\u3002“\u6ca1\u6709\u902e\u6355\u4ee4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u7f6a\u884c\uff0c\u4e0d\u8054\u7cfb\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u4e0d\u8054\u7cfb\u5bb6\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u80fd\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u7f6a\u540d\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

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\u9648\u5168\u56fd\u66fe\u5728\u897f\u85cf\u62c5\u4efb\u515a\u59d4\u4e66\u8bb0<\/span>10<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u65b0\u7586\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ef4\u7a33\u9884\u7b97\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e00\u500d\uff0c\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u5bf9\u8b66\u5bdf\u7684\u62db\u52df\uff0c\u5efa\u4e86\u66f4\u591a\u8b66\u5bdf\u5c40\uff0c\u8ba9\u6c49\u65cf\u5e72\u90e8\u4f4f\u5728\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u4eba\u5bb6\u91cc\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u76d1\u63a7\u5668\u548c\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\u79d1\u6280\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u90d1\u56fd\u6069\u535a\u58eb\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u9020\u4e86<\/span>1000<\/span>\u81f3<\/span>1200<\/span>\u4e2a\u62d8\u7559\u8425\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff0c\u5f53\u5c40\u5df2\u7ecf\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u5b64\u513f\u9662\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u811a\u6b65\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b89\u7f6e\u90a3\u4e9b\u906d\u5230\u5173\u62bc\u7684\u513f\u7ae5\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u62d8\u7559\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6807\u51c6\u5c1a\u4e0d\u5f97\u800c\u77e5\u3002\u90d1\u56fd\u6069\u535a\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fbe\u5230\u5b98\u65b9\u5b9a\u989d\uff0c\u5b98\u5458\u4eec\u5c06\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u5173\u62bc\u4e86\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u7fa4\u4f53\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u66fe\u7ecf\u51fa\u8fc7\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u63a5\u5230\u8fc7\u8d8a\u6d0b\u7535\u8bdd\u7684\u4eba\u548c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5b97\u6559\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u90d1\u56fd\u6069\u535a\u58eb\u8fd8\u8bf4\uff0c\u9547\u538b\u884c\u52a8\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9650\u4e8e\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u4eba\uff0c\u8fd8\u6269\u5927\u5230\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u54c8\u8428\u514b\u65cf\u3001\u67ef\u5c14\u514b\u5b5c\u65cf\u6216\u56de\u65cf\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u4efb\u4f55\u53cd\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6ca1\u6709\u5173\u8054\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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“\u8650\u5f85\u548c\u6298\u78e8\u5728\u518d\u6559\u80b2\u8425\u4e2d\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u6298\u78e8\u5728\u5173\u62bc\u4e2d\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u5e38\u89c1\u8d77\u6765\uff0c”\u6d77\u5916\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4eba\u58eb\u5468\u4e94\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u516c\u5f00\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5c55\u5f00\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u7f8e\u56fd\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u7684\u65bd\u538b\u529b\u5ea6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

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\u65b0\u7586\u52a0\u5f3a\u538b\u5236\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u5931\u8e2a\u903e\u516b\u6708<\/span><\/p>

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\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4c\u9c81\u6728\u9f50——\u5979\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u897f\u90e8\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u6700\u53d7\u5c0a\u656c\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5979\u5199\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u505a\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u89e3\u91ca\u548c\u5f18\u626c\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u4e30\u5bcc\u591a\u5f69\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002\u5979\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u90e8\u95e8\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u8d5e\u626c\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7136\u540e\u5979\u5374\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u73b0\u5e74<\/span>52<\/span>\u5c81\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u70ed\u4f9d\u62c9·\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0<\/span>(Rahile Dawut)<\/span>\u53bb\u5e74<\/span>12<\/span>\u6708\u5bf9\u4e00\u4f4d\u4eb2\u621a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u6253\u7b97\u4ece\u65b0\u7586\u9996\u5e9c\u4e4c\u9c81\u6728\u9f50\u53bb\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u4e4c\u9c81\u6728\u9f50\u662f\u5979\u6559\u5b66\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u636e\u8fd9\u540d\u4eb2\u621a\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u8d70\u5f97\u5f88\u5306\u5fd9\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u62c5\u5fc3\u53d7\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u5c40\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f4d\u4eb2\u621a\u8981\u6c42\u533f\u540d\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u81ea\u90a3\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6536\u5230\u8fc7\u5979\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6d88\u606f\u3002\u5979\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u548c\u5173\u7cfb\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u670b\u53cb\u786e\u4fe1\uff0c\u5979\u5df2\u5728\u4e00\u573a\u4e25\u5389\u6253\u51fb\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u4e2d\u88ab\u79d8\u5bc6\u62d8\u6355\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u7684\u5c11\u6570\u6c11\u65cf\u7fa4\u4f53\u5927\u591a\u662f\u7a46\u65af\u6797\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

 <\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4ece\u4e4c\u9c81\u6728\u9f50\u7684\u65b0\u7586\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8457\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u5230\u88ab\u79d8\u5bc6\u62d8\u6355\uff0c\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u6559\u6388\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u9547\u538b\u884c\u52a8\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u8868\u73b0\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u884c\u52a8\u5df2\u6781\u5927\u5730\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u7684\u5bb6\u4eba\u548c\u670b\u53cb\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u5979\u5931\u8e2a\u516b\u4e2a\u6708\u540e\u7684\u73b0\u5728\u628a\u4e8b\u60c5\u516c\u5f00\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8ba9\u5979\u83b7\u91ca\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u5979\u662f\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u518d\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u8bbe\u65bd\u5185\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u62d8\u7559\u6240\u6216\u76d1\u72f1\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u51e0\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u5bf9\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u72ec\u7279\u6587\u5316\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u73b0\u5728\u90fd\u5f88\u5371\u9669\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u70ed\u4f9d\u62c9·\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u7684\u5931\u8e2a\u66f4\u80fd\u8bc1\u660e\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e86\uff0c”\u65b0\u5965\u5c14\u826f\u6d1b\u7ea6\u62c9\u5927\u5b66<\/span>(Loyola University New Orleans)<\/span>\u526f\u6559\u6388\u83b1\u6069·\u56fe\u59c6<\/span>(Rian Thum)<\/span>\u8bf4\uff0c\u56fe\u59c6\u5bf9\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u671d\u5723\u548c\u624b\u6284\u672c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u501f\u9274\u4e86\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u7684\u5f00\u521b\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002“\u4eba\u4eec\u66fe\u62b1\u4e86\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u89c9\u5f97\u5f53\u6743\u8005\u4f1a\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u5979\u5e76\u4e0d\u6784\u6210\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c06\u5979\u91ca\u653e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u65b0\u7586\u5730\u533a\u6bd4\u4e2d\u56fd\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u80fd\u8bf4\u660e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u3001\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5bf9\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6c11\u65cf\u8868\u8fbe\u91cd\u65b0\u5212\u5b9a\u754c\u9650\u7684\u51b3\u5fc3\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4e0b\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u52a0\u5f3a\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u538b\u5236\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u72ec\u7acb\u6216\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6781\u7aef\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u65b0\u7586<\/span>1100<\/span>\u4e07\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u4e2d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5bb6\u56ed\u5df2\u53d8\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5230\u5904\u90fd\u662f\u68c0\u67e5\u7ad9\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6444\u50cf\u5934\u548c\u6b66\u88c5\u5de1\u903b\u7684\u76d1\u63a7\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u636e\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4eba\u6743\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u79d8\u5bc6\u7684\u518d\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u5fc3\u957f\u8fbe\u6570\u5468\u3001\u6570\u6708\u751a\u81f3\u6570\u5e74\u3002\u7ef4\u4eba\u5728\u6d3b\u52a8\u3001\u7948\u7977\u548c\u901a\u8baf\u4e0a\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u5927\u90fd\u907f\u514d\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u7684\u62d8\u62bc\u3002\u4f46\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u50cf\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u6e29\u548c\u6d3e\u5b66\u8005\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u6ca1\u6709\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6000\u7591\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u79d8\u5bc6\u62b5\u5236\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f3a\u786c\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6e05\u9664\u4e86\u5176\u79f0\u4e3a“\u4e24\u9762\u4eba”\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u5b98\u5458\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u7531\u4e8e\u73b0\u5728\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u96c6\u4f53\u53d7\u5230\u6000\u7591\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u6709\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u88ab\u6253\u4e0a\u4e86“\u4e24\u9762\u4eba\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50”\u7684\u6807\u7b7e——\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u5fe0\u4e8e\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u518d\u6559\u80b2\uff0c”\u96f7\u5207\u5c14·\u54c8\u91cc\u65af<\/span>(Rachel Harris)<\/span>\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u4f26\u6566\u5927\u5b66\u4e9a\u975e\u5b66\u9662\u7814\u7a76\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u97f3\u4e50\uff0c\u4e0e\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u662f\u670b\u53cb\u548c\u5b66\u672f\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e2d\u5fc3\u91cc\u7684\u6240\u8c13‘\u518d\u6559\u80b2’\u7ecf\u5386\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u5341\u5206\u6050\u6016\uff0c”\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u5728\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5199\u9053\u3002“\u60f3\u5230\u6211\u7684\u90a3\u4e9b\u53ef\u7231\u7684\u3001\u6709\u539f\u5219\u7684\u3001\u4e13\u5fc3\u4e8e\u4e8b\u4e1a\u7684\u540c\u4ec1\u88ab\u5173\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5230\u65e0\u6bd4\u6124\u6012\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u636e\u81ea\u7531\u4e9a\u6d32\u7535\u53f0\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8054\u7cfb\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u56e2\u4f53\u79f0\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e24\u5e74\u5931\u8e2a\u3001\u663e\u7136\u5df2\u88ab\u62d8\u62bc\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u77e5\u540d\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u5305\u62ec\u4f5c\u5bb6\u548c\u7f51\u7ad9\u8fd0\u8425\u8005\u3001\u4e00\u540d\u8db3\u7403\u660e\u661f\u548c\u4e00\u540d\u53d7\u6b22\u8fce\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u97f3\u4e50\u5bb6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u636e\u4f4d\u4e8e\u65e7\u91d1\u5c71\u7684\u5bf9\u8bdd\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u5eb7\u539f<\/span>(John Kamm)<\/span>\u8bf4\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u540d\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u751f\u4e5f\u5931\u8e2a\u4e86\uff0c\u5eb7\u539f\u5728\u6709\u5173\u4eba\u6743\u6848\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e0a\u6e38\u8bf4\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u90a3\u91cc\u5f97\u5230\u5173\u4e8e\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u6210\u529f\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u6240\u6709\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5979\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u53d7\u5230\u6000\u7591\uff0c”\u5eb7\u539f\u8bf4\u3002“\u70ed\u4f9d\u62c9·\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u8a00\u8bf4\u7684\u60b2\u5267\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u5199\u7167\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u7559\u4e0b\u5979\u6700\u540e\u97f3\u4fe1\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6708\u524d\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u8fd8\u7b97\u6b63\u5e38\u3002\u53bb\u5e74<\/span>11<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u5979\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u6709\u5173\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u5987\u5973\u7684\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u5b9e\u884c\u540c\u5316\u4e3b\u4e49\u6c11\u65cf\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u8bba\u575b\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7a81\u53a5\u6c11\u65cf\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5916\u8c8c\u3001\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u98ce\u4fd7\u4e60\u60ef\u4e0a\u66f4\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e2d\u4e9a\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e0e\u5360\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u53e3\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7684\u6c49\u65cf\u5dee\u522b\u8f83\u5927\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u548c\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u6297\u4fdd\u6301\u8b66\u60d5\u3002\u65b0\u7586\u66fe\u5728<\/span>2009<\/span>\u5e74\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u9a9a\u4e71\uff0c\u8fd8\u53d1\u751f\u8fc7\u9488\u5bf9\u6c49\u65cf\u4eba\u3001\u8b66\u5bdf\u548c\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u624b\u6bb5\u539f\u59cb\u4f46\u6b8b\u9177\u7684\u88ad\u51fb\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u8b66\u60d5\u5ea6\u8fc5\u901f\u4e0a\u5347\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4f46\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u76f4\u5230\u6700\u8fd1\u4ecd\u53d7\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u7684\u6b22\u8fce\uff0c\u8bc1\u636e\u662f\u5979\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u6587\u5316\u90e8\u7684\u62e8\u6b3e\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u5979\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u5723\u5730\u3001\u6c11\u95f4\u4f20\u8bf4\u3001\u97f3\u4e50\u548c\u624b\u5de5\u827a\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u58f0\u8a89\uff0c\u5979\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u66fe\u88ab\u524d\u51e0\u4ee3\u7684\u5b66\u8005\u5ffd\u89c6\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u8fd9\u79cd\u751f\u52a8\u9c9c\u6d3b\u3001\u5f02\u4e8e\u6559\u6750\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6c11\u95f4\u6587\u5316\u98ce\u4fd7\u6df1\u6df1\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u6211\uff0c”\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u5728<\/span>2011<\/span>\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u5bb6\u4e2d\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u62a5\u7eb8\u7684\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\u3002“\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4fdd\u62a4\u548c\u8bb0\u5f55\u6c11\u95f4\u6587\u5316\u9057\u4ea7\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6863\u6848\u9986\u6216\u8005\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u5c55\u54c1\u9648\u5217\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u91cd\u8fd4\u6c11\u95f4\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u5236\u5b9a\u8005\u62c5\u5fc3\uff0c\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4eba\u6b63\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u5730\u53d7\u5230\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u4e1c\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u6559\u6fc0\u8fdb\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u4f46\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u4f20\u7edf\u66f4\u52a0\u591a\u6837\u5316\u548c\u5bbd\u5bb9\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u5219\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u73b0\u4ee3\u6781\u7aef\u5206\u5b50\u618e\u6076\u7684\u82cf\u83f2\u6d3e\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/span>2014<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u5bf9\u300a\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u5bf9\u53d7\u4fdd\u5b88\u6d3e\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u5438\u5f15\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u5973\u6027\u8868\u793a\u62c5\u5fe7\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u83b7\u5f97\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u540e\uff0c\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u9ad8\u7b49\u9662\u6821\u65b0\u7586\u5927\u5b66\u6267\u6559\u3002\u5979\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u4fd7\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u8bb8\u591a\u5916\u56fd\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5411\u5bfc\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u5927\u591a\u6570\u7814\u7a76\u65b0\u7586\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u5b66\u8005\u90fd\u77e5\u9053\u6765\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u7ed9\u5979\u5e26\u5496\u5561\uff0c”\u5370\u7b2c\u5b89\u7eb3\u5927\u5b66<\/span>(Indiana University)<\/span>\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u57c3\u8389\u65af·\u5b89\u5fb7\u68ee<\/span>(Elise Anderson)<\/span>\u8bf4\uff0c\u5979\u66fe\u4e0e\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002“\u6211\u8bb0\u5f97\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u6b21\uff0c\u5979\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff0c‘\u6211\u4eec\u4f11\u606f\u4e00\u4e0b\u5427\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u559d\u70b9\u5496\u5561\u5427\u3002’”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u4ece\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u6709\u5173\u65b0\u7586\u672a\u6765\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e89\u8bae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u4e2d\u592e\u6c11\u65cf\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u7586\u653f\u7b56\u6301\u8c28\u614e\u6279\u8bc4\u6001\u5ea6\u7684\u4f0a\u529b\u54c8\u6728·\u571f\u8d6b\u63d0<\/span>(Ilham Tohti)<\/span>\u5c31\u662f\u524d\u8f66\u4e4b\u9274\u3002<\/span>2014<\/span>\u5e74\uff0c\u4f0a\u529b\u54c8\u6728\u56e0\u5206\u88c2\u56fd\u5bb6\u7f6a\u88ab\u5224\u5904\u7ec8\u8eab\u76d1\u7981\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e03\u540d\u5b66\u751f\u4e5f\u53d7\u5230\u6307\u63a7\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u4f46\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u58f0\u671b\u548c\u5bf9\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u81ea\u8c6a\u4e5f\u8bb8\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u89e3\u91ca\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u518d\u559c\u6b22\u5979\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

2012<\/span>\u5e74\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u4efb\u547d\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f3a\u786c\u7684\u515a\u653f\u5b98\u5458\u6765\u7ba1\u7406\u65b0\u7586\u540e\uff0c\u94f2\u9664\u65b0\u7586\u5f02\u89c1\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u52a0\u5feb\u4e86\u6b65\u4f10\u3002\u65b0\u7586\u5927\u5b66\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u6821\u6210\u4e3a\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u53bb\u5e74<\/span>3<\/span>\u6708\uff0c\u65b0\u7586\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u6362\u5c4a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u5171\u76d1\u7763\u89c6\u5bdf\u5c0f\u7ec4\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u65b0\u7586\u5927\u5b66\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u677e\u61c8\u3002\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u65b0\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u53d1\u8a93\u8981\u63ea\u51fa\u90a3\u4e9b\u62b5\u5236\u65b0\u6b63\u7edf\u89c2\u5ff5\u7684“\u4e24\u9762\u4eba”\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u66fe\u7ecf\u5f97\u5230\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u56fd\u5916\u5173\u7cfb\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u53d7\u6000\u7591\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u65b0\u7586\u5927\u5b66\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u6709<\/span>4300<\/span>\u540d\u5e08\u751f\u53c2\u52a0\u7684\u96c6\u4f1a\uff0c\u5e08\u751f\u4eec\u5728\u4f1a\u4e0a\u53d7\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u5206\u88c2\u5206\u5b50\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u4f1a\u50cf“\u8fc7\u8857\u8001\u9f20”\u4e00\u6837\u88ab\u8d76\u51fa\u6821\u56ed\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u902e\u6355\u4e86\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u65cf\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u5b98\u5458\u548c\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u5bcc\u4eba\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u59cb\u902e\u6355\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\uff0c”\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5854\u4f9d\u5c14·\u8863\u660e<\/span>(Tahir Imin)<\/span>\u5728\u4ed6\u73b0\u5728\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5bf9\u8bb0\u8005\u8bf4\u3002“\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60<\/span>20<\/span>\u591a\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u7ef4\u543e\u5c14\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

\u5728\u5979\u7684\u56fd\u5916\u670b\u53cb\u4eec\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u62c5\u5fc3\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u5374\u7ee7\u7eed\u5728\u65b0\u754c\u9650\u8bb8\u53ef\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u7ee7\u7eed\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u8ba9\u6bcd\u4eb2\u72ec\u81ea\u7559\u5728\u4e4c\u9c81\u6728\u9f50\u3002<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

 <\/p>

 <\/p>

“\u4ee5\u524d\u6211\u6bcf\u6b21\u53bb\u62dc\u8bbf\u5979\u65f6\uff0c\u603b\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e9b\u521a\u78e8\u597d\u7684\u5496\u5561\uff0c”\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u63d0\u8d77\u8fbe\u543e\u63d0\u65f6\u8bf4\u3002“\u6bcf\u5f53\u6211\u60f3\u5230\u5979\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u62d8\u7559\u8425\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\uff0c\u90a3\u771f\u662f\u6bb5\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u56de\u5fc6\u3002”<\/span><\/p>

 <\/p>

 <\/p>

 <\/p>

  <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

  \u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4e13\u5bb6\u6307\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u62d8\u62bc\u767e\u4e07\u7ef4\u65cf\u4eba       \u53bb\u5e74\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85378","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issues","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85378","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=85378"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85378\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=85378"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=85378"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=85378"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}