{"id":86371,"date":"2018-09-25T12:39:00","date_gmt":"2018-09-25T12:39:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/127.0.0.1:10081\/?p=86371 "},"modified":"2018-09-25T12:39:00","modified_gmt":"2018-09-25T12:39:00","slug":"86371-revision-v1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=86371","title":{"rendered":"Hong Kong Party Ban Sparks Protests, Warnings of Rights Violations"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">2018-09-25<\/span><\/div>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p><div>&nbsp;<\/div><div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mzzg.org\/UploadCenter\/ArticlePics\/2018\/38\/2018925image(1).jpg\" alt=\"\" \/>&nbsp;<\/div>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hong Kong residents gather outside police headquarters to protest the ban on the Hong Kong National Party, Sept. 25, 2018.<\/span><\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Social Media<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The ruling Chinese Communist Party has hit out at international criticism of a ban on a tiny, pro-independence political party in Hong Kong, amid public protests and warnings from rights groups that the city&#8217;s government has breached its own commitment to political and civil rights.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hong Kong on Monday formally banned the Hong Kong National Party (HKNP), which boasted only around a dozen members, in a move strongly criticized by rights groups and pro-democracy politicians for curbing freedom of speech in the former British colony.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Using colonial-era legislation once used to target &#8220;triad&#8221; criminal gangs in the city, the government said the move was aimed at &#8220;safeguarding national security, public security, public order, and other people&#8217;s rights and freedoms,&#8221; Chinese state media reported.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Several groups led by the League of Social Democrats protested the ban outside police headquarters on Tuesday, including some holding pro-independence banners.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The HKNP ban came after Hong Kong police said the party and its leader Chan Ho-tin, also known as Andy Chan, posed an &#8220;imminent threat&#8221; to China&#8217;s territorial integrity and national security, because Chan had refused to rule out the use of force or civil disobedience.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Police listed Chan&#8217;s pro-independence activities, which include &#8220;infiltrating&#8221; secondary schools via his party&#8217;s &#8220;political enlightenment&#8221; program, publishing articles, taking part in elections to the Legislative Council (LegCo), and various fund-raising and campaigning activities on the streets of Hong Kong.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">The HKNP&#8217;s official website was unavailable on Tuesday, with social media reports indicating it had been subject to a takedown order by Hong Kong police.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8216;Irresponsible remarks&#8217;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Chinese foreign ministry spokesman Geng Shuang said certain countries and institutions have made &#8220;numerous and irresponsible remarks&#8221; about the ban.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Certain countries and institutions have been making numerous and irresponsible remarks regarding [Hong Kong&#8217;s] ban on the HKNP,&#8221; Geng said. &#8220;We would like to express our strong dissatisfaction and opposition to this.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;We call on these institutions and countries to respect China&#8217;s sovereignty and territorial integrity, and to stop interfering in Hong Kong&#8217;s affairs and China&#8217;s internal affairs under the pretext of freedom of speech and freedom of association,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Following a statement from the U.K.&#8217;s Foreign and Commonwealth Office (FCO) on Monday, Geng said the Hong Kong government&#8217;s decision was in accordance with the law and was an attempt to uphold national security and Hong Kong&#8217;s rule of law, he said,<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;We are concerned by the decision of the Hong Kong SAR Government to prohibit the HKNP. This is the first time a party has been banned under the Societies Ordinance since the handover,&#8221; the FCO said in a statement.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;The UK does not support Hong Kong independence, but Hong Kong&#8217;s high degree of autonomy and its rights and freedoms are central to its way of life, and it is important they are fully respected,&#8221; the statement said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Call to reverse ban<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Meanwhile, the New York-based group Human Rights Watch (HRW) called for an immediate reversal of the ban.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Human rights in Hong Kong have been on the ropes in recent years, but this ban is a body blow to Hong Kong people&#8217;s ability to express their views, join with like-minded people, and run for office,&#8221; HRW&#8217;s China director Sophie Richardson said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;Authorities in Hong Kong should immediately reverse this small-minded decision that has far-reaching implications,&#8221; she said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Hong Kong police acknowledged that the party had not committed any violent acts but considered a ban necessary as &#8220;preventive measures&#8221; because &#8220;the possibility of HKNP using force to achieve its goal&#8221; could not be ruled out, HRW said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Under the United Nations-endorsed Johannesburg Principles governing national security and human rights law, restrictions to freedom of speech on the grounds of national security aren&#8217;t legitimate if they seek to &#8220;entrench a particular ideology,&#8221; rather than to stave off a violent threat of a military or internal nature.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">In New York, U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo said the government was &#8220;concerned&#8221; by the ban on the HKNP.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;The US supports the freedoms of expression, peaceful assembly, and association,&#8221; Pompeo said in a statement. &#8220;These are core values we share with Hong Kong, and that must be vigorously protected,&#8221; he said.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Violations of rights<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">According to HRW, the ruling Chinese Communist Party and Hong Kong government have also violated their citizens&#8217; right to seek political office by insisting on vetting election candidates, and by disqualifying both sitting lawmakers and potential election candidates based on their peacefully expressed views.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;To ban a group of people exercising their basic rights sadly parallels what has long happened in the mainland,&#8221; Richardson said. &#8220;Authorities have no business banning political parties simply because they disagree with their peaceful views.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">Meanwhile, local media in Hong Kong noted the apparent emergence of a &#8220;Hong Kong Communist Party,&#8221; citing a Facebook post that appeared a day after the ban on the HKNP.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">&#8220;The owner wouldn&#8217;t reveal how many people are involved, but said a drive was under way to recruit more members,&#8221; government broadcaster RTHK reported on its website.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">According to a Facebook post available via the &#8220;Hong Kong Communist Party&#8221; page on Tuesday, the &#8220;party&#8221; is inspired by the political thought of Chinese President Xi Jinping.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">However, a section of the post likening President Xi to Jehovah suggested that the creation of the &#8220;party&#8221; might be a satirical reaction to the ban on the HKNP.<\/span><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p><br \/><\/p>  <p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.rfa.org\/english\/news\/china\/protests-09252018134519.html\"><span style=\"font-size: 12pt;\">For detail please visit here<\/span><\/a><\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <p>&nbsp;<\/p>  <div>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&lt;div&gt;Hong Kong on Monday formally banned the Hong Kong National Party (HKNP), which boasted only around a dozen members, in a move strongly criticized by rights groups and pro-democracy politicians for curbing freedom of speech in the former British colony.&lt;\/div&gt;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ChinaHumanRights","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=86371"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/86371\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=86371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=86371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=86371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}