{"id":88850,"date":"2021-02-18T12:22:33","date_gmt":"2021-02-18T17:22:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=88850"},"modified":"2021-02-18T12:22:33","modified_gmt":"2021-02-18T17:22:33","slug":"%e8%ae%a9%e7%9b%9f%e5%9b%bd%e5%90%91%e5%8c%97%e4%ba%ac%e8%af%b4%e4%b8%8d-%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e5%9c%a8%e4%b8%9c%e5%8d%97%e4%ba%9a%e8%93%84%e5%8a%bf%e5%be%85%e5%8f%91%e7%9a%84%e7%96%ab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=88850","title":{"rendered":"\u201c\u8ba9\u76df\u56fd\u5411\u5317\u4eac\u8bf4\u4e0d\u201d \u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u84c4\u52bf\u5f85\u53d1\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u5916\u4ea4"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_88851\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-88851\" class=\"size-full wp-image-88851\" src=\"https:\/\/www.minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/02\/mgzy-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"170\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-88851\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e3a\u9632\u8303\u75ab\u60c5\uff0c\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u6e05\u771f\u5bfa\u5916\u60ac\u6302\u7740\u7981\u6b62\u5165\u5185\u7684\u6807\u8bed \uff08\u8def\u900f\u793e 2020\u5e743\u670817\u65e5\uff09<\/p><\/div>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3<\/p>\n<p>2021\u5e742\u670818\u65e5 23:46<br \/>\n\u6613\u6797<\/p>\n<p>\u534e\u76db\u987f \u2014 \u867d\u7136\u6570\u53ea\u75ab\u82d7\u5df2\u7ecf\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u7ed3\u675f\u5168\u7403\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u6218\u5f79\u8fd8\u8fdc\u8fdc\u6ca1\u6709\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ee7\u7eed\u5bfb\u6c42\u56fd\u9645\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u75ab\u82d7\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fc5\u901f\u56de\u5e94\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u81ea\u53bb\u5e7410\u6708\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5916\u957f\u738b\u6bc5\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u9664\u8d8a\u5357\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6bcf\u5230\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u63a8\u5e7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u738b\u6bc5\u90fd\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u6216\u662f\u6350\u8d60\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u75ab\u82d7\u8d2d\u4e70\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u627f\u8bfa\u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b\u76844\u4ebf\u5242\u75ab\u82d7\u4e2d\uff0c2.5\u4ebf\u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u4eba\u53e3\u6700\u591a\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5370\u5c3c\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u82d7\u5916\u4ea4\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u4e2d\u4e4b\u91cd\u201d\uff0c \u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5173\u7cfb\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u5168\u7403\u5065\u5eb7\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u9ec4\u4e25\u5fe0\u535a\u58eb\u5468\u4e09\u5728\u53f2\u6c40\u751f\u4e2d\u5fc3(Stimson Center)\u7684\u4e00\u573a\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f1a\u4e0a\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u63d0\u4f9b\u76844600\u4e07\u73b0\u6210\u75ab\u82d7\u6216\u662f\u75ab\u82d7\u4e0e\u539f\u6599\u4e2d\uff0c40%\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f1800\u4e07\u5242\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u4e86\u5370\u5c3c\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u63d0\u4f9b\u4f18\u5148\u8d2d\u4e70\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u627f\u8bfa\u4e3a\u5176\u4ed6\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6350\u8d60\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u4e3e\u4f8b\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8001\u631d\u548c\u7f05\u7538\u5c06\u5404\u5f97\u523030\u4e07\u53ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u548c\u67ec\u57d4\u5be8\u5c06\u5404\u5f97\u5230100\u4e07\u5242\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u5916\u4ea4\u5904\u4e8e\u771f\u7a7a\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e13\u5bb6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5c06\u5728\u672a\u6765\u6570\u6708\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u8fc5\u901f\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62dc\u767b\u63d0\u540d\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u7f72\uff08USAID\uff09\u7f72\u957f\u3001\u524d\u9a7b\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u8428\u66fc\u838e\u00b7\u9c8d\u5c14\uff08Samantha Power\uff091\u6708\u5728\u300a\u5916\u4ea4\u300b\u6742\u5fd7 \uff08Foreign Affairs) \u64b0\u6587\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u6025\u9700\u4fee\u8865\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u6700\u5148\u5e94\u8be5\u505a\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u5e26\u9886\u5168\u7403\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u5206\u53d1\uff0c\u6765\u63d0\u9192\u4e16\u754c\u8fd9\u662f\u201c\u552f\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u7ecf\u52a0\u5165\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684COVAX\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u65e8\u5728\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4f9b\u65b0\u51a0\u80ba\u708e\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eceCOVAX\u83b7\u53d6\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6709\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u514d\u8d39\u83b7\u5f97\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5e94\u5f53\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f4e\u6536\u5165\u548c\u4e2d\u7b49\u6536\u5165\u56fd\u5bb6\u6765\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u63d0\u4f9b\u75ab\u82d7\u201d\uff0c\u9c8d\u5c14\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u6781\u5927\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9886\u5148\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u7f51\u7edc\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u7f72\u5728\u514d\u75ab\u63a5\u79cd\u9879\u76ee\u65b9\u9762\u62e5\u6709\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u7684\u536b\u751f\u90e8\u3001\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3001\u5b66\u672f\u673a\u6784\u548c\u79c1\u8425\u516c\u53f8\u90fd\u6709\u957f\u671f\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u8bd5\u56fe\u83b7\u5f97\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u83f2\u5f8b\u5bbe\u653f\u5e9c\u6700\u8fd1\u6388\u6743\u8d2d\u4e70\u8f89\u745e\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u5e76\u5df2\u7ecf\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u79c1\u8425\u516c\u53f8\u8bfa\u74e6\u74e6\u514b\u65af\uff08Novavax\uff09\u548c\u83ab\u5fb7\u7eb3(Moderna)\u8ba2\u8d2d\u4e865\u5343\u4e07\u53ea\u75ab\u82d7\u3002\u5728\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u9a6c\u6765\u897f\u4e9a\u3001\u6cf0\u56fd\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u548c\u6cf0\u56fd\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u201c\u6240\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u83b7\u5f97\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u201d\uff0c\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5357\u4e9a\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\uff08Nanyang Technological University, Singapore\uff09\u975e\u4f20\u7edf\u5b89\u5168\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u5361\u74e6\u5217\u7f57-\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\uff08Mely Caballero-Anthony\uff09\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u9a7b\u5370\u5c3c\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u9ea6\u514b\u62c9\u8fea\u6295\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4e3b\u4efb\u5e03\u96f7\u514b(Robert Blake)\u5728\u53f2\u6c40\u751f\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u75ab\u82d7\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fd0\u8f93\u548c\u540e\u52e4\u4fdd\u969c\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u5927\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u9664\u4e86\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u5404\u79cd\u5404\u6837\u7684\u6280\u672f\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5e26\u9886\u5168\u7403\u5e94\u5bf9\u57c3\u535a\u62c9\u548cSARS\u65b9\u9762\u79ef\u6512\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u7ecf\u9a8c\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u4f7f\u9986\u91cc\u6709\u56fd\u9645\u5f00\u53d1\u7f72\u548c\u75be\u63a7\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u5404\u81ea\u6240\u5728\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u62e5\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u4eba\u8109\u201d\uff0c\u5e03\u96f7\u514b\u5927\u4f7f\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6709\u975e\u653f\u5e9c\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u76d6\u8328\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u3001\u514b\u6797\u987f\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u5728\u50cf\u5370\u5c3c\u7b49\u56fd\u5bb6\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u6d3b\u8dc3\u5e76\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8054\u7edc\u7f51\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u519b\u961f\u4e5f\u5c06\u63d0\u4f9b\u5de8\u5927\u63f4\u52a9\u3002\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u519b\u961f\u5728\u5370\u592a\u5730\u533a\u6f14\u4e60\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u70b9\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u9053\u6551\u63f4\u4e0e\u707e\u5bb3\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u540e\u52e4\u4fdd\u8bc1\u65b9\u9762\u63d0\u4f9b\u5de8\u5927\u63f4\u52a9\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u667a\u5e93\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u95ee\u9898\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08ISEAS-Yusof Ishak Institute\uff092\u6708\u521d\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5e74\u5ea6\u8c03\u67e5\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u88ab\u8feb\u5728\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u9009\u8fb9\u7ad9\u961f\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e1c\u76df\u5341\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u76841032\u540d\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u4e2d\u6709\u7ea661.5%\u7684\u8868\u793a\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u670938.5%\u7684\u53d7\u8bbf\u8005\u79f0\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u8bb8\u5728\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u5916\u4ea4\u4e2d\u5148\u884c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u63a5\u79cd\u6216\u8bb8\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u5e74\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u6218\u7565\u4e0e\u56fd\u9645\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3(CSIS)\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u95ee\u9898\u4e13\u5bb6\u683c\u96f7\u6208\u91cc\u00b7\u6ce2\u6797(Gregory Poling)\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u8bc4\u8bba\u4e2d\u5199\u5230\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ca\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u3001\u5370\u5ea6\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u6b27\u6d32\u5728\u5185\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u653f\u4f53\u5e94\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u5145\u5f53\u9886\u519b\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u534e\u76db\u987f\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684COVAX\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5904\u7406\u597d\u56fd\u5185\u75ab\u60c5\u540e\u5f00\u59cb\u76f4\u63a5\u63f4\u52a9\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\uff0c\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u5c06\u4e00\u77f3\u4e8c\u9e1f\u201d\uff0c\u6ce2\u6797\u5199\u9053\uff0c\u201c\u4e3a\u9700\u8981\u7684\u76df\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u6e90\u6765\u91cd\u5851\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5317\u4eac\u5c06\u75ab\u82d7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u7684\u7b79\u7801\uff0c\u4e1c\u5357\u4e9a\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5411\u5317\u4eac\u8bf4\u2018\u4e0d\u2019\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u52a0\u5761\u5357\u4e9a\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b66\u5361\u74e6\u5217\u7f57-\u5b89\u4e1c\u5c3c\u6559\u6388\u8bf4\uff0c\u6beb\u65e0\u7591\u95ee\u7f8e\u56fd\u6709\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u7b49\u5f85\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u4ec0\u4e48\u65f6\u5019\u5f00\u59cb\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e3e\u63aa\u201d\uff0c\u5979\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3 2021\u5e742\u670818\u65e5 23:46 \u6613\u6797 \u534e\u76db\u987f \u2014 \u867d\u7136\u6570\u53ea\u75ab\u82d7\u5df2\u7ecf\u95ee\u4e16\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u7ed3\u675f\u5168\u7403\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u7684\u6218\u5f79 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":88851,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-88850","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-issues","et-has-post-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88850","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=88850"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88850\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88852,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/88850\/revisions\/88852"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/88851"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=88850"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=88850"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=88850"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}