{"id":89000,"date":"2021-03-03T01:06:05","date_gmt":"2021-03-03T06:06:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.minzhuzhongguo.us\/?p=89000"},"modified":"2021-03-02T22:49:07","modified_gmt":"2021-03-03T03:49:07","slug":"%e9%99%b6%e4%b8%9a%ef%bc%9a%e8%89%ba%e6%9c%af%e5%93%81%e7%9a%84%e5%81%87%e9%9d%a2%e8%88%9e%e4%bc%9a-%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e6%b2%b9%e7%94%bb%e7%99%be%e5%b9%b4%e6%b2%a7%e6%a1%91%e4%ba%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=89000","title":{"rendered":"\u9676\u4e1a\uff1a\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u7684\u5047\u9762\u821e\u4f1a-\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u767e\u5e74\u6ca7\u6851(\u4e94)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u5a9a\u4fd7\u6587\u5316(Kitsch)\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bcd\u6700\u521d\u662f\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u3002\u5b83\u5bf9\u901a\u4fd7\u7684\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u7684\u5927\u4f17\u6587\u5316\u4f5c\u4e86\u7edd\u5999\u5730\u800c\u751f\u52a8\u7684\u6982\u62ec\u3002\u6309\u7167\u7f8e\u56fd\u827a\u672f\u7406\u8bba\u5bb6\u683c\u6797\u4f2f\u683c(Clement Greenberg)\u7684\u8bdd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e3a\u201c\u90a3\u4e9b\u5bf9\u771f\u6b63\u6587\u5316\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u9ebb\u6728\u4e0d\u4ec1\u5374\u53c8\u6e34\u671b\u5f97\u5230\u67d0\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u6d88\u9063\u7684\u4eba\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u5229\u7528\u7c97\u964b\u548c\u62d9\u52a3\u7684\u6750\u6599\u673a\u68b0\u5730\u4eff\u5236\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u8fce\u5408\u5927\u4f17\u8da3\u5473\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u865a\u5047\u751f\u6d3b\u611f\u53d7\u7684\u6d88\u8d39\u6587\u5316\u3002\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u75f4\u8ff7\u4e8e\u6742\u5fd7\u5c01\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u4fca\u7537\u9753\u5973\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u4e0d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ee4\u4eba\u5927\u60ca\u5c0f\u602a\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u4e86\u3002\u5a9a\u4fd7\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u65e9\u5c31\u6405\u6655\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u5ba1\u7f8e\u89c6\u7ebf\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\uff0c\u5728\u5a9a\u4fd7\u7684\u8bf1\u60d1\u524d\uff0c\u62db\u67b6\u4e0d\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u5047\u9762\u821e\u4f1a\u7684\u72c2\u6b22\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6f02\u4eae\u7684\u65cb\u8f6c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9762\u5177\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7b26\u53f7\u88ab\u5546\u54c1\u7b26\u53f7\u6240\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u72c2\u6b22\u6447\u8eab\u53d8\u4e3a\u5546\u4e1a\u72c2\u6b22\uff0c\u72c2\u6b22\u53c8\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e86\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u7684\u803b\u8fb1\u3002\u5176\u803b\u8fb1\u5e76\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u6574\u4f53\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0d\u5c3d\u5982\u4eba\u610f\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u9762\u5bf9\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6deb\u5a01\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\u7684\u8bf1\u60d1\u5b83\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u5a9a\u6001\u548c\u61e6\u5f31\u30021949\u5e74\u4ee5\u964d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\uff0c\u524d\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u8c04\u5a9a\uff1b\u540e\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u5a9a\u4fd7\u3002\u6cb9\u753b\u827a\u672f\u5728\u5f53\u4ee3\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ea\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6807\u7b7e\uff1a\u201c\u5b98\u65b9\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u827a\u672f\u201d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6ca1\u6709\u5c5e\u65bc\u6cb9\u753b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u827a\u672f\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u5a9a\u6743\u548c\u5a9a\u94b1\u4e24\u6b21\u5927\u6f6e\u5f7b\u5e95\u6bc1\u4e86\u5148\u8d24\u4eec\u521b\u7acb\u7684\u57fa\u4e1a\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u5728\u5149\u602a\u9646\u79bb\u4e2d\u5982\u6c5f\u6cb3\u65e5\u4e0b\u4e00\u8e76\u4e0d\u632f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53d1\u7aef\u4e8e\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5927\u6f6e\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u53d6\u60a6\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u8d44\u672c\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u6781\u6743\u673a\u5668\u56de\u5149\u8fd4\u7167\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u4e70\u5b98\u5356\u5b98\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u65e9\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5b98\u573a\u6f5c\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6743\u529b\u9644\u5eb8\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u8ddf\u968f\u6743\u529b\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u4ece\u653f\u6cbb\u5d07\u62dc\u8f6c\u5411\u91d1\u94b1\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u4ece\u6743\u529b\u8c04\u5a9a\u8f6c\u5411\u5546\u4e1a\u5a9a\u4fd7\uff0c\u4ece\u53d6\u60a6\u515a\u68cd\u8f6c\u5411\u53d6\u60a6\u65b0\u5bcc\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u4eba\u6b32\u6a2a\u6d41\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u6ca6\u4e27\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6d6e\u8e81\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6cb9\u753b\u53d6\u60a6\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u53d8\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5a9a\u6001\u672a\u53d8\uff0c\u6cb9\u753b\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5fc3\u7518\u60c5\u613f\u5730\u964d\u683c\u800c\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e2\u964d\u753b\u683c\u53c8\u964d\u4eba\u683c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u5bb6\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4e16\u754c\u5728\u62dc\u91d1\u4e3b\u4e49\u718f\u9676\u4e0b\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5f52\u8d2b\u7620\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4eba\u4eec\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u6cb9\u753b\u7684\u589e\u503c\u901f\u7387\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e00\u7a9d\u8702\u6d8c\u5411\u6cb9\u753b\u62cd\u5356\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u8d5a\u4e86\u94b1\u5176\u5b9e\u5e76\u4e0d\u61c2\u753b\u7684\u65b0\u5bcc\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u90a3\u4e9b\u5e76\u4e0d\u61c2\u753b\u7684\u65b0\u5bcc\u5728\u62cd\u5356\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u7092\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u62cd\u5356\u51fa\u73b0\u4e86\u7578\u5f62\u7684\u62cd\u5356\u6548\u5e94\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u52a3\u8d28\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u83b7\u5f97\u4e86\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\u7684\u62cd\u5356\u6536\u76ca\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u770b\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u753b\u5728\u62cd\u5356\u5e02\u573a\u53eb\u4ef7\u9887\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6210\u719f\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\u62cd\u5356\u5e02\u573a\u4e2d\uff0c\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u5e76\u4e0d\u89c1\u5f97\u5c31\u7b49\u65bc\u5176\u827a\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u66f4\u4f55\u51b5\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u62cd\u5356\u5e02\u573a\u4e00\u63b7\u5343\u91d1\u7684\u66b4\u53d1\u6237\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u5728\u4e3a\u6cb9\u753b\u6807\u4ef7\u800c\u5b9e\u5728\u662f\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8eab\u4ef7\u6807\u4ef7\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8fce\u5408\u66b4\u53d1\u6237\u4eec\u9644\u5eb8\u98ce\u96c5\u7684\u7684\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\u5bb6\u4eec\u5f00\u59cb\u62cd\u5356\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u827a\u672f\u826f\u5fc3\uff0c\u8d8b\u4e4b\u82e5\u9e5c\u5730\u5411\u62cd\u5356\u5e02\u573a\u6295\u653e\u7c97\u5236\u6ee5\u9020\u7684\u52a3\u8d28\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u800c\u4f2a\u4f5c\u548c\u8d5d\u54c1\u66f4\u662f\u7eb7\u8e0f\u800c\u81f3\u3002\u5236\u4f5c\u6cb9\u753b\u7684\u4f5c\u574a\u548c\u5de5\u573a\u4e5f\u5e94\u8fd0\u800c\u751f\uff0c\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u548c\u4f2a\u5192\u540d\u4eba\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u9648\u4e39\u9752\u62ab\u97322007\u5e74\u5e02\u9762\u4e0a\u4ed6\u7684\u4f2a\u4f5c\u6709\u56db\u5e45\uff0c\u5230\u4e862008\u5e74\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u516d\u526f\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4eff\u7167\u4ed6\u7684\u6210\u540d\u9898\u6750\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u897f\u85cf\u91c7\u98ce\u548c\u4eba\u4f53\u4e60\u4f5c\u3002\u4f2a\u4f5c\u6709\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u56fe\uff0c\u4f55\u4e50\u4e0d\u4e3a\uff1f\u52a0\u4e4b\u201c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4e70\u5bb6\u3001\u85cf\u5bb6\uff0c\u773c\u5149\u548c\u4e0a\u51e0\u4ee3\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5b50\u6bd4\u201d\u9648\u4e39\u9752\u65e0\u53ef\u5948\u4f55\u5730\u8bf4\u201c\u5047\u5f97\u592a\u5dee\u3001\u592a\u7cd9\u3001\u592a\u6b3a\u8d1f\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u57281993\u5e74\u4e0a\u6d77\u6735\u4e91\u8f69\u4e0e\u9999\u6e2f\u6c38\u6210\u62cd\u5356\u516c\u53f8\u8054\u5408\u4e3b\u529e\u7684\u62cd\u5356\u4f1a\u4e0a\uff0c\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\u5728\u62cd\u5356\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u7f72\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u540d\u5b57\u7684\u4e24\u5e45\u753b\u300a\u4e61\u571f\u98ce\u60c5\u300b\u548c\u300a\u70ae\u6253\u53f8\u4ee4\u90e8\u300b\u90fd\u662f\u5047\u753b\u3002\u4ed6\u8981\u6c42\u4e0a\u6d77\u6735\u4e91\u8f69\u64a4\u4e0b\u5047\u753b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5bf9\u65b9\u4e0d\u4ec5\u6ca1\u6709\u64a4\u753b\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u62cd\u5356\u51fa\u5f53\u65f652.8\u4e07\u5143\u6e2f\u5e01\u7684\u9ad8\u4ef7\u3002\u90a3\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u3002\u540e\u6765\u53c8\u6709\u7f72\u540d\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\u7684\u5047\u753b\u300a\u6843\u82b1\u300b2006\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u5609\u5b9d\u62cd\u5356\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u62cd\u5356\u4f1a\u4e2d\u4ee5330\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u4ef7\u683c\u6210\u4ea4\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u5e45\u7f72\u540d\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\u7684\u5047\u753b\u300a\u6c60\u5858\u300b2005\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u7ff0\u6d77\u62cd\u5356\u516c\u53f8\u62cd\u5f97230\u4e07\u5143\uff0c\u540e\u7531\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\u672c\u4eba\u9274\u5b9a\u4e3a\u8d5d\u54c1\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8be5\u753b\u4e0a\u5199\u4e0b\u201c\u6b64\u753b\u975e\u6211\u6240\u4f5c\uff0c\u7cfb\u4f2a\u4f5c\u201d\u3002\u8d2d\u5f97\u4f2a\u4f5c\u7684\u82cf\u654f\u7f57\u5973\u58eb\u5c06\u7ff0\u6d77\u62cd\u5356\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u4f9b\u753b\u4eba\u5317\u4eac\u7d22\u5361\u753b\u5eca\u603b\u76d1\u8096\u5bcc\u5143\u4e00\u5e76\u544a\u4e0a\u6cd5\u5ead\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u8d25\u8bc9\uff0c\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u7adf\u7136\u662f\u201c\u62cd\u5356\u4e0d\u4fdd\u771f\uff0c\u662f\u884c\u4e1a\u60ef\u4f8b\u201d\uff0c\u65e0\u803b\u81f3\u6781\u3002\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\u6c14\u6124\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u2018\u5047\u753b\u50cf\u8017\u5b50\u4e00\u6837\u591a\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8017\u5b50\u8fc7\u8857\u90fd\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u558a\u6253\u4e86\u201d\u3002\u62cd\u5356\u4f2a\u4f5c\u6709\u4e00\u6574\u5957\u64cd\u4f5c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u7f51\u6c11\u4e3a\u91cd\u5e86\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u62cd\u5356\u5e02\u573a\u4f5c\u7684\u603b\u7ed3\u662f\uff1a\u201c\u91cd\u5e86\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u62cd\u5356\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u4e09\u5927\u82b1\u62db\uff1a\u82b1\u62db\u4e00\uff1a\u6536\u8d2d\u8d5d\u54c1\u6807\u51fa\u5929\u4ef7\u725f\u5229\uff1b\u82b1\u62db\u4e8c\uff1a\u52fe\u7ed3\u753b\u5eca\u8bf7\u201c\u67aa\u624b\u201d\u9020\u5047\u827a\u672f\u54c1\uff1b\u82b1\u62db\u4e09\uff1a\u8054\u624b\u753b\u5bb6\u7092\u4f5c\u865a\u9ad8\u4ef7\u4f4d\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u62cd\u5356\u5df2\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u75c5\u6001\u3002\u5546\u4e1a\u5927\u6f6e\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u4e00\u4e2a\u5947\u7279\u7684\u573a\u57df\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u573a\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u9c7c\u76ee\u6df7\u73e0\uff0c\u52a3\u80dc\u4f18\u6c70\uff0c\u4f2a\u76db\u771f\u8870\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u5947\u5f02\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u4ee5\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u540d\u4e49\u5efa\u7acb\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u5047\u753b\u5e02\u573a\u673a\u5236\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f2a\u5e02\u573a\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6539\u9769\u50ac\u751f\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u827a\u672f\u7578\u5f62\u513f\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-89001\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jn1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"286\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8d5d\u54c1\uff0c\u6c5f\u5357\u6c34\u4e61\uff0c\u7cfb\u590d\u5236\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\u4e4b\u539f\u4f5c<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-89002\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jm2-214x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"214\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jm2-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jm2.jpg 220w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 214px) 100vw, 214px\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>\u4f2a\u4f5c\uff0c\u6c60\u5858\uff0c\u5047\u5192\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\u4e4b\u540d\uff0c\u62cd\u5356230\u4e07 \u6210\u4ea4\u3002\u7531\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\u4eb2\u81ea\u9274\u5b9a\u5e76\u5728\u753b\u4e0a\u5199\u4e0b\u201c\u4f2a\u4f5c\u201d\u4e8c\u5b57<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u65e6\u6cb9\u753b\u827a\u672f\u4f9d\u9644\u6743\u529b\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\uff0c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u548c\u62dc\u91d1\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u827a\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u53ef\u8a00\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f\u5e38\u8bc6\u3002\u4ee4\u4eba\u532a\u5937\u6240\u601d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e38\u8bc6\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u60c5\u4e0b\u5374\u4e0d\u662f\u5e38\u89c4\u3002\u5ba1\u7f8e\u88ab\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u6cb9\u753b\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u529f\u5229\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u5236\u5ea6\u8d4b\u4e88\u653f\u6cbb\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u529f\u5229\u5730\u4f4d\u4ee5\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u6beb\u65e0\u827a\u672f\u4ef7\u503c\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u53bb\u5b89\u6e90\u300b\u4e8e1995\u5e74\u5728\u5609\u5fb7\u62cd\u5356\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4ee5605\u4e07\u6210\u4ea4\u3002\u6bd4\u59822009\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u7092\u4f5c\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u7ecf\u5178\uff1a\u9773\u5c1a\u8c0a\u7684\u300a\u6bdb\u4e3b\u5e2d\u5728\u70bc\u94a2\u5382\u300b\u4e8e\u5609\u5fb7\u79cb\u62cd\u4ee52021\u4e07\u5929\u4ef7\u6210\u4ea4\u30022012\u5e74\uff0c\u6c88\u5c27\u4f0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ea2\u8272\u9769\u547d\u4e3b\u65cb\u5f8b\u753b\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u9769\u547d\u7406\u60f3\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5929\u300b\u4e8e\u5609\u5fb7\u6625\u62cd\u4ee54025\u4e07\u5929\u4ef7\u6210\u4ea4\u3002\u8fd9\u7c7b\u4e70\u5356\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u79f0\u4e4b\u4e3a\u201c\u5929\u4ef7\u9a97\u5c40\u201d\uff0c\u80cc\u540e\u6709\u56fd\u5bb6\u8d44\u672c\u652f\u6491\u3002\u5ba1\u7f8e\u88ab\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u540e\uff0c\u6cb9\u753b\u5c31\u6709\u4e86\u88ab\u5e02\u573a\u7092\u4f5c\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u548c\u6295\u673a\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u524d\u6587\u6240\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e00\u5f20\u4f2a\u4f5c\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u77e5\u9053\u662f\u4f2a\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f9d\u7136\u53ef\u4ee5\u7092\u51fa\u5929\u4ef7\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u600e\u6837\u7684\u7578\u5f62\u793e\u4f1a\uff01\u800c\u96d5\u5851\u51fa\u8fd9\u79cd\u793e\u4f1a\u7578\u5f62\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6781\u6743\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u771f\u662f\u5999\u4e0d\u53ef\u8a00\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u65f7\u4e16\u5947\u89c2\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u628a\u672c\u65e0\u827a\u672f\u624d\u6c14\u7684\u753b\u5320\u4eec\u53d8\u6210\u827a\u672f\u5bcc\u8c6a\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u80fd\u628a\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0a\u7684\u6df7\u6df7\u548c\u762a\u4e09\u53d8\u6210\u793e\u4f1a\u540d\u6d41\u548c\u8fbe\u5b98\u65b0\u8d35\u3002\u5728\u90a3\u4e9b\u773c\u82b1\u7f2d\u4e71\u7684\u5934\u8854\u7684\u8bf1\u60d1\u4e0b\uff0c\u8d2b\u8d31\u4e0d\u80fd\u79fb\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u8fd8\u80fd\u5269\u6709\u51e0\u4f4d\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-89003\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jm3-300x144.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"144\" srcset=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jm3-300x144.jpg 300w, https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/jm3.jpg 442w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><br \/>\n<strong>\u6c88\u5c27\u4f0a\uff1a\u9769\u547d\u7406\u60f3\u9ad8\u4e8e\u5929\uff0c2012\u5e74\u4e8e\u5609\u5fb7\u6625\u62cd\u4ee54025\u4e07\u5929\u4ef7\u6210\u4ea4<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f46\u51e1\u5148\u6709\u4eba\u683c\u7684\u5815\u843d\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u753b\u683c\u7684\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff1b\u5148\u6709\u4eba\u54c1\u7684\u5a9a\u4fd7\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u753b\u54c1\u7684\u4e0d\u582a\u3002\u5728\u6240\u8c13\u7b2c\u4e09\u3001\u7b2c\u56db\u4ee3\u6cb9\u753b\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u5b98\u573a\u548c\u5546\u573a\u901a\u5403\uff0c\u516b\u9762\u73b2\u73d1\uff0c\u5de6\u53f3\u9022\u6e90\u7684\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5176\u4eba\u3002\u6781\u6743\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0b\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u88ab\u9609\u5272\uff0c\u826f\u5fc3\u88ab\u8d31\u5356\uff0c\u5ba1\u7f8e\u60c5\u8da3\u4e27\u5931\u6b86\u5c3d\uff0c\u4e2a\u6027\u68f1\u89d2\u5168\u65e0\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u753b\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bba\u662f\u4e3b\u9898\u8fd8\u662f\u98ce\u683c\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u90fd\u8c61\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u5b50\u6d47\u94f8\u51fa\u6765\u7684\u3001\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u87ba\u5e3d\u548c\u87ba\u9489\u3002\u5370\u8c61\u6d3e\u5927\u5e08\u96f7\u8bfa\u963f(Renoir)\u66fe\u95ee\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u5ea7\u653f\u5e9c\u95e8\u524d\u7684\u5851\u50cf\u5982\u5e0c\u814a\u7684\u96c5\u5178\u5a1c\u795e\u4e00\u822c\u7f8e\u4e3d\uff1f\u201d\u56e0\u4e3a\u96c5\u5178\u5a1c\u795e\u8eab\u4e0a\u5145\u6ee1\u8457\u653f\u6cbb\u94dc\u50cf\u6240\u6ca1\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u6027\u7f8e\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u4eba\u6027\u7f8e\u624d\u662f\u6c38\u6052\u7684\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4eba\u6027\u88ab\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u7f8e\u5b66\u751f\u547d\u88ab\u7a92\u606f\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u4eba\u683c\u88ab\u6346\u7ed1\uff0c\u54ea\u91cc\u8fd8\u4f1a\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u827a\u672f\u54c1\u95ee\u4e16\u5462\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u5411\u5bf9\u8c04\u5a9a\u55e4\u4e4b\u4ee5\u9f3b\u81ea\u547d\u6e05\u9ad8\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u5728\u6743\u52bf\u548c\u91d1\u94b1\u9762\u524d\u4e3a\u8c04\u5a9a\u627e\u56de\u4e86\u201c\u5c0a\u4e25\u201d\uff1b\u4e00\u5411\u4ee5\u5fe7\u60a3\u610f\u8bc6\u81ea\u5c45\u7684\u6587\u5316\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u518d\u7f9e\u7f9e\u7b54\u7b54\u626d\u626d\u634f\u634f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5802\u5802\u6b63\u6b63\u5730\u628a\u8c04\u5a9a\u5f53\u4f5c\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\u7b56\u7565\u6765\u63a8\u9500\u3002\u5728\u6cb9\u753b\u754c\u4e0d\u4e4f\u7c7b\u4f3c\u6587\u4eba\u4f59\u79cb\u96e8\u3001\u5f71\u4eba\u5f20\u827a\u8c0b\u548c\u5267\u4f5c\u5bb6\u4e8c\u6708\u6cb3\u4e4b\u6d41\u7684\u8c04\u5a9a\u4eba\u7269\u548c\u827a\u672f\u5e02\u4fa9\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u6495\u53bb\u6d01\u8eab\u81ea\u597d\u7684\u9762\u7eb1\uff0c\u52a0\u5165\u8c0e\u8a00\u7f16\u7ec7\u7684\u884c\u5217\uff1b\u96be\u514d\u5176\u4fd7\u4ed6\u4eec\uff0c\u4f5c\u54c1\u65e9\u5c31\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u521b\u9020\u529b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u7f8e\u611f\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u4e86\u771f\u60c5\uff0c\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u4e86\u65e0\u803b\u3001\u5e2e\u95f2\u548c\u540c\u6d41\u5408\u6c61\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u751a\u81f3\u6279\u91cf\u5730\u5ec9\u4ef7\u751f\u4ea7\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u753b\u56fd\u753b\u7684\u8303\u589e\uff0c\u6d41\u6c34\u7ebf\u4f5c\u574a\uff0c\u4eba\u683c\u753b\u683c\u7686\u5931\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u5434\u51a0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u522b\u4eba\u5728\u7c97\u5236\u6ee5\u9020\uff0c\u4ed6\u5374\u5728\u6495\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u753b\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6bc1\u6389\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u6ee1\u610f\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ba9\u8c2c\u79cd\u6d41\u4f20\u201d\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u4e3a\u900f\u7740\u5d07\u9ad8\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u753b\u8d8a\u662f\u5728\u62cd\u5356\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u683c\u4e0d\u83f2\uff0c\u4ed6\u6495\u8d77\u753b\u6765\u5c31\u8d8a\u662f\u6f47\u6d12\u3002\u8fd9\u5206\u660e\u6709\u4e24\u91cd\u610f\u4e49\uff1a\u5bf9\u827a\u672f\u7684\u5ba1\u614e\u548c\u5bf9\u91d1\u94b1\u7684\u85d0\u89c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u6709\u4ed6\u624d\u6709\u8fd9\u7b49\u5fc3\u6c14\u548c\u6c14\u6d3e\u3002\u8fd9\u83ab\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u522b\u51fa\u5fc3\u88c1\u72ec\u5bb6\u9996\u521b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u827a\u672f\u5427\uff1f\uff01<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>(\u672a\u5b8c\u5f85\u7eed\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u7bc7\u300a\u6d69\u52ab\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u547d\u8fd0\u300b)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\u7b80\u4ecb\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9676\u4e1a\u662f80\u5e74\u4ee3\u6700\u65e9\u4e00\u6279\u7559\u7f8e\u5b66\u751f\uff0c\u8d44\u6df1\u9ad8\u7ea7\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u4ece\u4e8b\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u516d\u56db\u540e\u9676\u4e1a\u5efa\u7acb\u300a\u5929\u5b89\u95e8\u6bcd\u4eb2\u300b\u7f51\u7ad9\uff0c\u5168\u529b\u6295\u5165\u5bf9\u201c\u516d\u56db\u201d\u53d7\u96be\u8005\u5bb6\u5c5e\u7684\u4eba\u9053\u6551\u63f4\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u66fe\u88ab\u4e2d\u5171\u653f\u5e9c\u62d2\u7edd\u56de\u56fd\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u53d1\u7aef\u4e8e\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u5546\u4e1a\u5927\u6f6e\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u53d6\u60a6\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u3002\u8fdb\u5165\u540e\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u65f6\u671f\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u8d44\u672c\u5316\u6210\u4e3a\u6781\u6743\u673a\u5668\u56de\u5149\u8fd4\u7167\u7684\u6da6\u6ed1\u5242\uff0c\u4e70\u5b98\u5356\u5b98\uff0c\u6743\u529b\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u65e9\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u5b98\u573a\u6f5c\u7684\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6743\u529b\u9644\u5eb8\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u8ddf\u968f\u6743\u529b\u8fdb\u5165\u5e02\u573a\u4e5f\u5c31\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e3a\u5947\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u4ece\u653f\u6cbb\u5d07\u62dc\u8f6c\u5411\u91d1\u94b1\u5d07\u62dc\uff0c\u4ece\u6743\u529b\u8c04\u5a9a\u8f6c\u5411\u5546\u4e1a\u5a9a\u4fd7\uff0c\u4ece\u53d6\u60a6\u515a\u68cd\u8f6c\u5411\u53d6\u60a6\u65b0\u5bcc\u3002\u9762\u5bf9\u4eba\u6b32\u6a2a\u6d41\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u6ca6\u4e27\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u6df7\u4e71\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6d6e\u8e81\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u6cb9\u753b\u53d6\u60a6\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u53d8\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u5a9a\u6001\u672a\u53d8\uff0c\u6cb9\u753b\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5fc3\u7518\u60c5\u613f\u5730\u964d\u683c\u800c\u4f5c\uff0c\u65e2\u964d\u753b\u683c\u53c8\u964d\u4eba\u683c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6cb9\u753b\u5bb6\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u4e16\u754c\u5728\u62dc\u91d1\u4e3b\u4e49\u718f\u9676\u4e0b\u518d\u6b21\u56de\u5f52\u8d2b\u7620\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1,153],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first","category-democratization-10words","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=89000"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89004,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89000\/revisions\/89004"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=89000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=89000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=89000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}