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\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u00b7\u7684\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u63a8\u52a8\u80af\u5c3c\u8fea-\u7ea6\u7ff0\u900a\u653f\u5e9c\u9881\u5e03\u4e86\u300a\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ed1\u4eba\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5e73\u7b49\u7684\u5c31\u4e1a\u6743\u3001\u540c\u916c\u6743\u548c\u9009\u4e3e\u6743\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ed1\u4eba\u8d62\u5f97\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u6210\u529f\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u5c55\u73b0\u5176\u6b63\u4e49\u7684\u7d20\u8d28\u3002BLM\u5219\u5c06\u80a4\u8272\u7f6e\u4e8e\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\u4e4b\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u81ea\u6211\u5c55\u793a\u90a3\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u573a\u4ee5\u80a4\u8272\u4e3a\u8d44\u683c\u8ffd\u6c42\u798f\u5229\u7684\u5e73\u5bcc\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002BLM\u7a76\u7adf\u4e3a\u9ed1\u4eba\u4e89\u53d6\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8fd9\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5927\u7591\u95ee\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u00b7\u7684\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u59cb\u7ec8\u6ca1\u6709\u5e72\u9884\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u515a\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u575a\u5b88\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u54c1\u8d28\uff0c\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u9ed1\u4eba\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u5229\u3002BLM \u8fd0\u52a8\u4e8e2013\u5e74\u8bde\u751f\u4e8e\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u4efb\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u53ea\u662f\u6297\u8bae\u5bf9\u9ed1\u4eba\u751f\u547d\u7684\u5ffd\u7565\uff1b\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u53d1\u5c55\u4e3a\u80a4\u8272\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u80a4\u8272\u5e26\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u575b\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ed1\u767d\u535a\u5f08\u63a8\u6ce2\u52a9\u6f9c\u3002\u5b83\u4e3a\u653f\u5ba2\u6240\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u6536\u7f16\uff0c\u5e76\u53d8\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u624b\u6bb5\uff0c\u5b83\u80cc\u79bb\u4e86\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0d\u53d7\u653f\u515a\u64cd\u7eb5\u7684\u539f\u5219\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u8d1f\u9762\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u7684\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u4ee5\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u59ff\u6001\u53d1\u58f0\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u65e0\u53ef\u975e\u8bae\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u5c0a\u4e25\u548c\u6b63\u4e49\u6027\u3002\u800cBLM \u5f80\u5f80\u6f20\u89c6\u4e86\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5ffd\u89c6\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4e49\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u6e38\u8d70\u5728\u6c11\u7cb9\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fb9\u7f18\u3002BLM\u603b\u662f\u89c9\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u6ca1\u6709\u5c0a\u4e25\uff0c\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u793e\u4f1a\u8ba4\u540c\uff0c\u628a\u6028\u8a00\u63a8\u7ed9\u4e86\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5c82\u4e0d\u77e5\u5b88\u5019\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\u4e43\u662f\u5b88\u5019\u4eba\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u5728\u6c11\u7cb9\u4e2d\u4e22\u5931\u6216\u6a21\u7cca\u4e86\u516c\u6c11\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u96be\u4ee5\u627e\u56de\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u5c0a\u4e25\u3002<\/p>\n

BLM\u4ee5\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\uff08Floyd\uff09\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4e3a\u5951\u673a\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u56fd\u6380\u8d77\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u8f70\u8f70\u70c8\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u3001\u53cd\u767d\u4eba\u81f3\u4e0a\u3001\u53cd\u8b66\u5bdf\u66b4\u529b\u6267\u6cd5\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u867d\u7136\u5b83\u4e0e\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u7684\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u53e3\u53f7\u6709\u4e9b\u8bb8\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u8d28\u98ce\u725b\u9a6c\u4e0d\u76f8\u53ca\u3002\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u7684\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u6210\u529f\u5730\u63a8\u52a8\u7acb\u6cd5\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u4e86\u7cfb\u7edf\u6027\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ed1\u4eba\u4e89\u53d6\u4e86\u57fa\u672c\u516c\u6c11\u6743\u76ca\uff0c\u662f\u5927\u80f8\u6000\uff0c\u5927\u683c\u5c40\uff1b\u800cBLM\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u53f8\u6cd5\u65bd\u52a0\u538b\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u4e89\u5f97\u4e24\u5343\u4e03\u767e\u4e07\u8d54\u507f\u91d1\u7684\u5ead\u5916\u548c\u89e3\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53c8\u7ee7\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u5bf9\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u7684\u6267\u6cd5\u8b66\u5b98\u4e54\u6587\uff08Derek Chauvin\uff09\u8c0b\u6740\u7f6a\u7684\u5b9a\u7f6a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7ed3\u5c40\u5f88\u96be\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\u8bae\u5458\u9a6c\u897f\u59ae\u00b7\u6e25\u7279(Maxine Waters)\u9f13\u52a8\u6297\u8bae\u8005\u7ee7\u7eed\u7559\u5728\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u53d8\u5f97\u201c\u66f4\u5177\u5bf9\u6297\u6027\u201d\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ee5\u66b4\u529b\u7ed1\u67b6\u53f8\u6cd5\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\uff08The Congress member told protesters they must \u201cstay on the street\u201d and \u201cget more confrontational\u201d\uff09\u3002\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u7684\u751f\u547d\u503c\u5f97\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u4e54\u6587\u6ee5\u7528\u516c\u6743\u73a9\u5ffd\u804c\u5b88\u9700\u8981\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u4eec\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5bf9\u966a\u5ba1\u56e2\u662f\u5426\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u4e0b\u4f5c\u51fa\u7684\u5224\u5b9a\u63d0\u51fa\u8d28\u7591\u3002<\/p>\n

BLM\u5bf9\u4f46\u51e1\u9ed1\u4eba\u88ab\u6740\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u4e86\u6124\u6012\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u5f17\u6d1b\u4f0a\u5fb7\u6848\uff1b\u4f46\u5bf9\u6240\u6709\u767d\u4eba\u88ab\u6740\uff0c\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6709\u8272\u4eba\u79cd\u88ab\u6740\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u5374\u6beb\u65e0\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u56fd\u4f1a\u5c71\u67aa\u51fb\u6848\u3002BLM\u5e76\u4e0d\u5173\u5fc3\u88ab\u5bb3\u8005\u751f\u547d\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u5173\u6ce8\u6848\u4ef6\u7684\u80a4\u8272\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u80a4\u8272\uff0c\u5c31\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u201c\u6b63\u4e49\u201d\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\u6743\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4e4e\u4f46\u51e1\u4e0e\u80a4\u8272\u6709\u5173\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u90fd\u88ab\u6e05\u4e00\u8272\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\uff0c\u5e76\u7ee7\u800c\u63d0\u51fa\u8d77\u8bc9\uff0c\u6291\u6216\u5bfb\u6c42\u8d54\u507f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8fd1\u671f\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u53f2\u5bc6\u65af\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u6b67\u89c6\u6848\u3002\u67d0\u4f4d\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u751f\u56e0\u5728\u4e00\u95f4\u5df2\u7ecf\u5173\u95ed\u7684\u975e\u7528\u9910\u573a\u5730\u7528\u9910\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u767d\u4eba\u6e05\u6d01\u5de5\u548c\u6821\u8b66\u7684\u529d\u963b\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u544a\u5230\u6821\u65b9\u3002\u6821\u65b9\u975e\u4f46\u4e0d\u80fd\u575a\u6301\u6821\u89c4\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u89e3\u96c7\u6216\u529d\u9000\u4e86\u4e24\u4f4d\u5f53\u4e8b\u7684\u767d\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u7406\u7531\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u201c\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u503e\u5411\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u8d77\u51ed\u7740\u201c\u6f5c\u5728\u201d\u7684\u503e\u5411\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5265\u593a\u767d\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u6743\u529b\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\uff0c\u8f7b\u4f7b\u5f97\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e4d\u820c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5904\u5904\u8bbe\u7f6e\u7684\u80a4\u8272\u7ea2\u7ebf\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u73af\u5883\u53d7\u5230\u6324\u538b\uff0c\u5df2\u662f\u5e38\u6001\u3002\u534e\u76db\u987f\u90ae\u62a5\u548cCNN\u5728\u62a5\u9053\u6b64\u6848\u65f6\uff0c\u6545\u610f\u5c06\u8be5\u975e\u7528\u9910\u573a\u5730\u7be1\u6539\u4e3a\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u516c\u5171\u573a\u5730\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8be5\u6848\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u6b67\u89c6\u7684\u5185\u6db5\u3002\u201c1776\u8054\u76df\u201d\u5df2\u8054\u540d\u8981\u6c42\u6821\u65b9\u91cd\u65b0\u7acb\u6848\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c3d\u5feb\u6062\u590d\u4e24\u4f4d\u767d\u4eba\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\u7684\u540d\u8a89\u3002<\/p>\n

\uff08https:\/\/insidesources.com\/a-janitor-and-security-officer-did-their-jobs-smith-college-branded-them-racists\/ \uff09<\/p>\n

BLM\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e00\u573a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1f\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u6765\u770b\u770b\u5b83\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\uff1a\u4e3a\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u4e2a\u6ca1\u6709\u53cd\u9ed1\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u800c\u594b\u6597\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u9ed1\u4eba\u90fd\u5c06\u5177\u6709\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6743\u5229\uff08to struggling together and to imagining and creating a world free of anti-Blackness, where every Black person has the social, economic, and political power to thrive\uff09\uff08\u89c1BLM\u7f51\u7ad9\uff09\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u8981\u70b9\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u201c\u53cd\u9ed1\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u201c\u53d1\u5c55\u6743\u5229\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u4e24\u70b9\u7b26\u5408\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u73b0\u72b6\u5417\uff1f\u5373\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u786e\u5b58\u5728\u201c\u53cd\u9ed1\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u5417\uff1f\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u201c\u53d1\u5c55\u6743\u5229\u201d\u7684\u786e\u53d7\u5230\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u5417\uff1f\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u7684\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u53cd\u9ed1\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u65f6\u4ee3\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u79cd\u65cf\u6b67\u89c6\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u800c\u57281964\u5e74\u300a\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u9881\u53d1\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u5df2\u7ecf\u662f\u5e73\u7b49\u4eab\u6709\u653f\u6cbb\u6743\u5229\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6743\u5229\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5411\u4e0a\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u6743\u5229\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u7cfb\u7edf\u5835\u585e\uff0c\u6240\u8c13\u201c\u53cd\u9ed1\u201d\u4e5f\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u3002BLM\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u4e0e\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e25\u91cd\u8131\u8282\uff0c\u201c\u53cd\u9ed1 \u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e0d\u8fc7\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u865a\u6784\u7684\u201c\u654c\u4eba\u201d\u3002\u800c\u5728\u300a\u6c11\u6743\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u540c\u916c\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\u548c\u300a\u9009\u4e3e\u6cd5\u300b\u9881\u5e03\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u9ed1\u4eba\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5f53\u4e0a\u4e86\u5e02\u957f\u3001\u5dde\u957f\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0a\u4e86\u8bae\u5458\u548c\u5c06\u519b\uff0c\u8fd8\u8fdb\u5165\u767d\u5bab\u5f53\u4e0a\u4e86\u56fd\u52a1\u537f\uff0c\u5f53\u4e0a\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u3002\u5982\u679c\u201c\u53cd\u9ed1\u6b63\u4e49\u201d\u76db\u884c\uff0c\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u8fd8\u5f53\u5f97\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u603b\u7edf\u5417\uff1f\uff01\u8db3\u4ee5\u89c1\u5f97\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u7ed9\u4e8e\u4e86\u9ed1\u4eba\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u5728BLM\u8bde\u751f\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u4e0eBLM\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u65e0\u5173\u3002\u9ed1\u4eba\u6b4c\u661f\u3001\u9ed1\u4eba\u4f53\u80b2\u660e\u661f\u548c\u9ed1\u4eba\u5a92\u4f53\u660e\u661f\u66f4\u662f\u661f\u7f57\u5bc6\u5e03\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u4e2a\u4f53\u53d1\u5c55\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u699c\u6837\u3002\u53ef\u89c1\uff0cBLM\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u4e43\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u5e76\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

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BLM\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u5c55\u6210\u4e00\u573a\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\uff1f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u4e2a\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u535a\u58eb\u90a3\u6837\u7684\u777f\u667a\u5927\u8111\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u6279\u5177\u6709\u8fdc\u89c1\u5353\u8bc6\u7684\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u624d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64BLM\u65e0\u6cd5\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5883\u754c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u59a8\u788d\u4e86\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u6545\u5f88\u96be\u56de\u7b54\u5176\u8bc9\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u884c\uff0c\u884c\u52a8\u662f\u5426\u548c\u5e73\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6536\u76ca\u662f\u5426\u6700\u5927\u5316\uff0c\u7b49\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u56e0\u800c\u4e5f\u5f88\u96be\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u5c55\u793a\u5176\u516c\u6c11\u7f8e\u5fb7\u548c\u54c1\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u4ef7\u503c\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u7b56\u7565\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u5c42\u9762\uff0cBLM\u90fd\u662f\u4ece\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u7684\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u5012\u9000\u4e86\uff1b\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u7cbe\u795e\u5883\u754c\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6597\u4e89\u59ff\u6001\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0e\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u5927\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u5178\u8303\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u4e30\u7891\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u601d\u60f3\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6709\u6548\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u56de\u5f52\u9a6c\u4e01\u00b7\u8def\u5fb7\u00b7\u91d1\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u548c\u4ef7\u503c\u9ad8\u5ea6\uff0c\u5e76\u62b9\u53bb\u80a4\u8272\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u5e76\u80a9\u524d\u884c\uff0c\u5171\u540c\u5efa\u8bbe\u4e00\u4e2a\u6587\u660e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5173\u6ce8\u9ed1\u4eba\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u5173\u6ce8\u5176\u4ed6\u79cd\u65cf\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u547d\u8fd0\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ed1\u4eba\u8fd0\u52a8\u624d\u6709\u51fa\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5e0c\u671b\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u9ed1\u4eba\u8fd0\u52a8\u884c\u8fdb\u5728\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u8f68\u9053\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u201c\u9ec4\u547d\u8d35\u201d\u8ddf\u968f\u201c\u9ed1\u547d\u8d35\u201d\uff0c\u5c06\u5211\u4e8b\u6848\u4ef6\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\uff1b\u66f4\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u770b\u5230\u6c11\u7cb9\u8fd0\u52a8\u865a\u6784\u51fa\u201c\u53cd\u534e\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\uff0c\u5982\u540c\u865a\u6784\u7684\u201c\u53cd\u9ed1\u4e3b\u4e49\u201d\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6781\u6743\u793e\u4f1a\u91cc\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u840c\u82bd\u603b\u662f\u88ab\u627c\u6740\u5728\u6447\u7bee\u91cc\u3002\u6781\u6743\u793e\u4f1a\u4e0d\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u6781\u6743\u793e\u4f1a\u603b\u662f\u5c06\u6cbb\u4e0b\u7684\u81e3\u6c11\u89c6\u4e3a\u9006\u6c11\uff0c\u5e76\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u5176\u8c03\u6559\u6210\u987a\u6c11\uff0c\u800c\u552f\u72ec\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u4ed6\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u516c\u6c11\u548c\u516c\u6c11\u8fd0\u52a8\u662f\u6781\u6743\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u6398\u5893\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u53c2\u8003\uff1a
\n1. Terry\u00b7H\u00b7Anderson :\u300aThe Pursuit of Fairness \u2013 A History of Affirmative Action\u300b (\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e73\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u53f2)\u3002 OXFORD University Press, 2004\u3002
\n2. \u9676\u4e1a\uff1a\u300a\u79cd\u65cf\u4e3b\u4e49\u3001\u6c11\u6743\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e0eBLM\u300b\uff0c\u300a\u7eb5\u89c8\u4e2d\u56fd\u300b\uff0c2020\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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