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Ralph Baric\uff09\u4e3a\u4f8b\u8bf4\uff0c\u65e9\u57282005\u5e74\u8fd9\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5c31\u534f\u52a9\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u4e0d\u7559\u4e0b\u57fa\u56e0\u4fee\u6539\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u57282017\u5e74\uff0c\u6b66\u6c49\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e5f\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u6e05\u695a\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u79d1\u5b66\u754c\u58f0\u79f0\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4eba\u4e3a\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u57fa\u56e0\u4fee\u6539\u6807\u8bb0\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bf4\u6cd5\u4e0d\u8bda\u5b9e\uff0c\u201d\u62a5\u544a\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62a5\u544a\u8fd8\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e86\u5df4\u91cc\u514b\u535a\u58eb2020\u5e74\u63a5\u53d7\u610f\u5927\u5229\u5a92\u4f53\u8bbf\u8c08\u65f6\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e0d\u7559\u75d5\u8ff9\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5236\u9020\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u60a8\u60f3\u5bfb\u627e\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u6b66\u6c49\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6863\u6848\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b66\u6c49\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5408\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7684\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5df4\u91cc\u514b\u535a\u58eb\u4eca\u5e745\u6708\u52a0\u5165\u53e6\u591617\u4f4d\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u884c\u5217\uff0c\u5728\u300a\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u8bc1\u636e\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8d77\u6e90\u8fd8\u662f\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u610f\u5916\u6cc4\u6f0f\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5927\u6d41\u884c\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u547c\u5401\u9488\u5bf9\u76ee\u524d\u75c5\u6bd2\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5047\u8bbe\u7406\u8bba\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u83b7\u5f97\u8db3\u591f\u6570\u636e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u6709\u5173\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u6ea2\u51fa\u7684\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u5047\u8bbe\uff0c\u201d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u62a5\u544a\uff1a\u5efa\u8bae\u9080\u8bf7\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\u8d74\u56fd\u4f1a\u4f5c\u8bc1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u9ea6\u8003\u5c14\u7684\u62a5\u544a\u6700\u540e\u547c\u5401\u201c\u751f\u6001\u5065\u5eb7\u8054\u76df\u201d\uff08EcoHealth Alliance\uff09\u603b\u88c1\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\uff08Dr. Peter Daszak\uff09\u5230\u56fd\u4f1a\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f5c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ed6\u80fd\u5c31\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5173\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4e0e\u6b66\u6c49\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u8054\u63a5\u53d7\u8d28\u8be2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u65f6\u5019\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u6316\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u600e\u4e48\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u201d\u9ea6\u8003\u5c14\u5728\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u4f20\u5524\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\u51fa\u5e2d\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u5916\u4ea4\u4e8b\u52a1\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u4ed6\u524d\u540e\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8bf4\u660e\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u58f0\u660e\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u662f\u4ed6\u660e\u77e5\u9519\u8bef\u8fd8\u516c\u7136\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u548c\u5173\u8054\u4f7f\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u79ef\u6781\u63a8\u52a8\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6eaf\u6e90\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u56fd\u4f1a\u6210\u5458\u7684\u7126\u70b9\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u51e0\u4e2a\u6708\u6765\uff0c\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5f53\u6c89\u9ed8\u4f4e\u8c03\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8054\u7cfb\u4e86\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5c1a\u672a\u83b7\u5f97\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u56de\u8986\u8fc7\uff0c\u201d\u9ea6\u8003\u5c14\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u5df2\u516c\u5f00\u7684\u7535\u90ae\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u536b\u751f\u9662\u4e0b\u5c5e\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u8fc7\u654f\u548c\u4f20\u67d3\u75c5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff08NIAID\uff09\u901a\u8fc7\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\u6240\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u201c\u751f\u6001\u5065\u5eb7\u8054\u76df\u201d\u5411\u4e2d\u56fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e869\u9879\u8d44\u52a9\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u8759\u8760\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u800c\u8fc7\u53bb15\u5e74\u6765\uff0c\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\u4e00\u76f4\u5c06\u6b64\u8d44\u52a9\u90e8\u5206\u7528\u4e8e\u4e0e\u6b66\u6c49\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u77f3\u6b63\u4e3d\u7684\u8759\u8760\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2020\u5e742\u670819\u65e5\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\u8d77\u8349\u4e86\u4e00\u4efd\u58f0\u660e\u5e76\u4fc3\u4f7f\u591a\u4f4d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4e0e\u5176\u8054\u7f72\uff0c\u5728\u8457\u540d\u56fd\u9645\u533b\u5b66\u520a\u7269\u300a\u67f3\u53f6\u5200\u300b\uff08Lancet\uff09\u4e0a\u53d1\u8868\uff0c\u58f0\u660e\u4e2d\u201c\u5f3a\u70c8\u8c34\u8d23\u6697\u793a\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0d\u662f\u81ea\u7136\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u9634\u8c0b\u8bba\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fbe\u8428\u514b\u4e5f\u662f\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4e16\u754c\u536b\u751f\u7ec4\u7ec7-\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u6e90\u5934\u8c03\u67e5\u56e2\u7684\u6210\u5458\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\uff0c\u6b63\u505a\u7740\u63a5\u8fd1\u4e8e\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0e\u8428\u65af\u6709\u5173\u7684\u51a0\u72b6\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u201d \u4eca\u5e742\u6708\u4ed6\u5728\u6b66\u6c49\u544a\u8bc9CNN\u8bb0\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9ea6\u8003\u5c14\u63a8\u52a8\u5236\u88c1 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