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js-progressbar-indicator-badge c-mmp__badge--hidden\" dir=\"ltr\"><span class=\"c-mmp__badge-text js-progressbar-indicator-badge-text\">2:58<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"c-mmp__cpanel-additional-controls\"><button class=\"c-mmp__indicator-btn-pointer\" type=\"button\"><\/button><\/p>\n<div class=\"c-mmp__cpanel-additional-controls-settings js-settings-controls\">\n<div class=\"c-mmp__expander c-mmp__expander--sources js-c-mmp__expander--sources\">\n<div class=\"c-mmp__expander-content js-sources\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"media-download\">\n<div class=\"simple-menu\"><span class=\"handler\">\u00a0<span class=\"label\">\u4e0b\u8f7d<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div class=\"inner\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><button class=\"btn btn--link btn-popout-player\" title=\"\u5f39\u51fa\u64ad\u653e\u5668\" data-default-display=\"block\" data-popup-url=\"\/pp\/6219412\/ppt0.html\">\u00a0<span class=\"text\">\u5f39\u51fa\u64ad\u653e\u5668<\/span><\/button><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u738b<strong>\u53cb\u7434\uff1a\u6587\u9769\u707e\u96be\u4e0d\u5bb9\u91cd\u590d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u4e1c\u4e9a\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u6559\u6388\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7535\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u5c31\u56de\u987e\u7ea2\u516b\u6708\u548c\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u66b4\u884c\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u53d1\u8868\u4e86\u770b\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed wsw__embed--small\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/88954AE8-B41F-4541-A27F-D4E498D2782A_w250_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u5728\u4e66\u623f\uff08\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fe\u7247\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u5728\u4e66\u623f\uff08\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fe\u7247\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u738b\u53cb\u7434\uff1a\u201c\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u6765\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u8c0e\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff08\u4e8b\uff09\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u8f7b\u63cf\u6de1\u5199\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u5b83\u8bf4\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u4eba\u5f53\u4e86\u51f6\u624b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u8981\u8ffd\u67e5\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e3e\u884c\u5ba1\u5224\u6765\u6293\u8fd9\u4e9b\u51f6\u624b\u4e86\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u5c31\u662f\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u81f3\u5c11\u8981\u627f\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u662f\u6709\u7684\u3002\u6211\u8ddf\u4f60\u8bf4\u5317\u4eac\u5e02\u6253\u6b7b\u4e861772\u4eba\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u8bf4\u4e0d\u662f\uff0c\u4e0d\u591f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u6050\u6016\u4e4b\u4e0b\u81ea\u6740\u3002\u6211\u5199\u4e86\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\u533b\u5b66\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u6297\u83cc\u7d20\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6240\u957f\uff09\u5f20\u4e3a\u7533\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4e8b\u561b\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u662f8\u670828\u53f7\u548c\u59bb\u5b50\u4e00\u8d77\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u505a\u4e86\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u3001\u94fe\u9709\u7d20\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u505a\u836f\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u75c5\u6bd2\u65f6\u4ee3\u5c31\u66f4\u5e94\u8be5\u60f3\u5230\u8fd9\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u4e86\u561b\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6709\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u505a\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e2a\u836f\u6765\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6709\u90a3\u4e48\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u4e86\u561b\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6587\u9769\u9996\u5148\u628a\u8001\u5e08\u548c\u6821\u957f\u6253\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u628a\u505a\u836f\u7684\u4eba\u7ed9\u5bb3\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u8001\u820d\u5148\u751f\u81ea\u6740\u662f8\u670823\u53f7\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6211\u90fd\u5199\u51fa\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u81ea\u6740\uff1f\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u5728\u5b54\u5e99\u91cc\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e00\u5708\u4eba\u8dea\u5728\u90a3\uff0c\u4e2d\u95f4\u70e7\u7740\u620f\u88c5\uff0c\u70e7\u7740\u4e66\u3002\u540e\u8fb9\u7ea2\u536b\u5175\u6253\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u662f\u706b\u5806\u3002\u6211\u91c7\u8bbf\u8fc7\u8427\u519b\uff0c\u8427\u519b\u5f53\u65f6\u5c31\u8dea\u5728\u8001\u820d\u65c1\u8fb9\u3002\u8001\u820d\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5929\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b\u53cb\u7434\uff1a\u8c03\u67e5\u672a\u53d1\u73b0\u6ca1\u6328\u6253\u7684\u6821\u957f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff0c\u5728\u5979\u91c7\u8bbf\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u5341\u6240\u5973\u5b50\u4e2d\u5b66\u91cc\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u5e08\u5927\u5973\u9644\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u4f4d\u6821\u957f\u548c\u4e09\u4f4d\u8001\u5e08\u5728\u7ea2\u516b\u6708\u91cc\u88ab\u6253\u6b7b\u3002\u8fd9\u91cc\u5e76\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u88ab\u6253\u88ab\u7f9e\u8fb1\u4e4b\u540e\u6240\u8c13\u81ea\u6740\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u7fa4\u4f53\u6027\u7684\u8feb\u5bb3\u561b\u3002\u6821\u957f\u662f\u4e2a\u7f6a\u540d\u5417\uff1f\u6211\u53bb\u95ee\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u6ca1\u6709\u95ee\u5230\u8fc7\u6ca1\u6328\u6253\u7684\u6821\u957f\u3002\u4f60\u53d1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7edf\u8ba1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u4e2a\u6821\u957f\u6ca1\u6328\u8fc7\u6253\uff0c\u8bf7\u544a\u8bc9\u6211\u3002\u5c0f\u5b66\u6821\u957f\u90fd\u88ab\u6253\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u4f60\u770b\u6211\u4e66\u91cc\u5199\u7684\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u5bbd\u8857\u5c0f\u5b66\u7684\u6821\u957f\u548c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6559\u5bfc\u4e3b\u4efb\u90fd\u88ab\u6253\u6b7b\u4e86\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5317\u4eac\u65e5\u62a5\u66fe\u900f\u9732\u6587\u9769\u53d7\u96be\u8005\u6570\u5b57<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u662f\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u56fd\u6587\u5316\u5927\u9769\u547d\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5b66\u8005\u3002\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5979\u4f5c\u4e3a\u77e5\u9752\u5230\u4e91\u5357\u4e0a\u5c71\u4e0b\u4e61\u30021979\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u4ee5\u5168\u56fd\u9ad8\u8003\u6587\u79d1\u7b2c\u4e00\u540d\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u8003\u5165\u5317\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\uff0c1988\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u83b7\u6587\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u30021994\u5e74\uff0c\u5979\u5199\u4e86\u300a\u5b66\u751f\u6253\u8001\u5e08\u7684\u9769\u547d\u300b\u4e2d\u82f1\u6587\u4e24\u4e2a\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5386\u53f2\u7814\u7a76\u8457\u8ff0\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u8bfb\u5b66\u754c \u6ce8\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>2004\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u5f00\u653e\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u6240\u519952\u4e07\u5b57\u7684\u300a\u6587\u9769\u53d7\u96be\u8005\u2014\u2014\u5173\u4e8e\u8feb\u5bb3\u3001\u76d1\u7981\u548c\u6740\u622e\u7684\u5bfb\u8bbf\u5b9e\u5f55\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/CA317D1A-56E8-46C5-A9B1-B910A985B1CD_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u5386\u53f2\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5185\u5f20\u8d34\u7684\u201c\u7ede\u6b7b\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u201d\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u3002(1967\u5e745\u670827\u65e5)\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u5386\u53f2\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u6587\u9769\u671f\u95f4\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5e02\u5185\u5f20\u8d34\u7684\u201c\u7ede\u6b7b\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u201d\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\u753b\u3002(1967\u5e745\u670827\u65e5)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u4e66\u4e2d\u6709\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u6bb5\u8bb0\u8ff0\uff1a\u534a\u5e74\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u548c\u9093\u5c0f\u5e73\u4e5f\u88ab\u201c\u6253\u5012\u201d\u4e86\u3002\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u7684\u5728\u5e08\u5927\u5973\u9644\u4e2d\u4e0a\u5b66\u7684\u5973\u513f\u88ab\u8feb\u79bb\u5f00\u5bb6\uff0c\u642c\u5230\u5b66\u6821\u7684\u5bbf\u820d\u3002\u4e00\u5929\u5728\u5bbf\u820d\u91cc\u6709\u4eba\u95ee\u5979\uff1a\u201c\u5582\uff0c\u5218\u4ead\u4ead\uff0c\u542c\u8bf4\u4f60\u5728\u2018\u7ea2\u516b \u6708\u2019\u65f6\u6253\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u5417\uff1f\u201d\u5979\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u90a3\u662f\u6211\u5439\u725b\u3002\u90a3\u65f6\u5019\u6253\u6b7b\u4eba\u5149\u8363\u3002\u6211\u5c31\u8bf4\u6253\u6b7b\u4e86\u4e09\u4e2a\u4eba\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6587\u9769\u4e71\u8c61\u4e4b\u60e8\u70c8\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6bdb\u6cfd\u4e1c\u5fc3\u77e5\u809a\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c 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class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed mediaReplacer externalMedia\">\n<div class=\"c-sticky-container\">\n<div id=\"sp-2\" class=\"c-sticky-element c-sticky-element--3rd-party c-sticky-element--initialised\" data-sp_api=\"youtube\" data-sp_instance_id=\"2\">\n<div class=\" external-content-rendered\"><iframe id=\"player5693\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/7xOiLDMSiFo?&amp;&amp;&amp;fs=1&amp;enablejsapi=1&amp;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-youtube_id=\"1\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u9769\u9634\u9b42\u672a\u6563 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class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed mediaReplacer externalMedia\">\n<div class=\"c-sticky-container\">\n<div id=\"sp-3\" class=\"c-sticky-element c-sticky-element--3rd-party c-sticky-element--initialised\" data-sp_api=\"youtube\" data-sp_instance_id=\"3\">\n<div class=\" external-content-rendered\"><iframe id=\"player5904\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/ihbutQzcP2E?&amp;&amp;&amp;fs=1&amp;enablejsapi=1&amp;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-youtube_id=\"2\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u5f53\u88ab\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u5230\u8fd9\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u6709\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u65f6\uff0c\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u5c31\u89c9\u5f97\u4eba\u4eec\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u9762\u5bf9\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6700\u8fd1\u51e0\u5e74\u6765\u6709\u4eba\u5c31\u5426\u8ba4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8bf4\u8fd9\u90fd\u662f\u738b\u53cb\u7434\u5199\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u4ece\u6765\u8bf4\u4e0d\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u5730\u65b9\u662f\u6545\u4e8b\u4e0d\u662f\u5386\u53f2\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u635f\u574f\u3002\u8bf4\u8c0e\uff0c\u4e0d 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\u201c\u53ea\u8bb8\u8001\u8001\u5b9e\u5b9e\uff0c\u4e0d\u8bb8\u4e71\u8bf4\u4e71\u52a8\u201d\u4f3c\u66fe\u76f8\u8bc6\u7684\u90a3\u79cd\u8352\u5510\u73b0\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/37E4CBA6-0FE2-4C5E-9074-37770E48D712_w650_r0_s.png\" alt=\"2016\u5e747\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u80e1\u5fb7\u534e\u5728\u708e\u9ec4\u6625\u79cb\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u9a71\u8d76\u4fb5\u5360\u8be5\u793e\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u4eba\u5458\u3002\uff08\u7f51\u53cb\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">2016\u5e747\u670826\u65e5\uff0c\u80e1\u5fb7\u534e\u5728\u708e\u9ec4\u6625\u79cb\u6742\u5fd7\u793e\u9a71\u8d76\u4fb5\u5360\u8be5\u793e\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u4eba\u5458\u3002\uff08\u7f51\u53cb\u63d0\u4f9b\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bb0\u8005\u95ee\u738b\u53cb\u7434\uff1a\u201c\u73b0\u5728\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u8ddf\u6587\u9769\u53ef\u4ee5\u53bb\u7c7b\u6bd4\u4e86\uff1f\u5bf9\u4eba\u3001\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u51b2\u51fb\u6216\u8005\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u6bd4\u65b9\u8bf4\u5bf9\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u53d1\u8868\u8a00\u8bba\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u5bf9\u5f8b\u5e08\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u91cc\u5b66\u751f\u4e3e\u62a5\u8001\u5e08\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u662f\u6839\u636e\u8a00\u8bba\u6765\u6cbb\u7f6a\u3002\u6700\u8fd1\u53c8\u53d1\u751f\u4e86\u5bf9\u4f01\u4e1a\u5bb6\u7684\u6240\u8c13\u5171\u540c\u5bcc\u88d5\uff0c\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u628a\u8d22\u4ea7\u62ff\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u8d75\u8587\u4e5f\u88ab\u5c01\u6740\u4e86\uff0c\u6f14\u827a\u754c\u4eba\u58eb\u73b0\u5728\u4e5f\u5664\u82e5\u5bd2\u8749\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u63d0\u8fc7\u4e0a\u5c71\u4e0b\u4e61\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8fdb\u6b65\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\uff0c\u708e\u9ec4\u6625\u79cb\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u5199\u771f\u5b9e\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6742\u5fd7\u4e5f\u88ab\u5c01\u6740\u3002\u60a8\u600e\u4e48\u770b\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\uff1f \u201c<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/99FA328E-FCF2-4283-8273-61B0D2F110DF_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u5317\u4eac\u6587\u9769\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5c55\u793a\u4e00\u5e45\u63cf\u7ed8\u5218\u5c11\u5947\u4e34\u6b7b\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u753b\u4f5c\uff081998\u5e7411\u670823\u65e5\uff09\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span 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