{"id":91775,"date":"2021-10-23T19:33:53","date_gmt":"2021-10-23T23:33:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=91775"},"modified":"2021-10-23T20:40:42","modified_gmt":"2021-10-24T00:40:42","slug":"%e7%be%8e%e5%8f%82%e8%ae%ae%e5%91%98%e8%ad%a6%e5%91%8a%e4%b8%ad%e5%85%b1%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%8d%e8%a6%81%e8%a7%86%e5%8f%b0%e6%b9%be%e4%b8%ba%e4%b8%8b%e4%b8%80%e4%b8%aa%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=91775","title":{"rendered":"\u7f8e\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u8b66\u544a\u4e2d\u5171\uff1a\u4e0d\u8981\u89c6\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u9999\u6e2f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"col-category col-xs-12 col-md-2 pull-left\">\n<div class=\"category\"><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/z\/1746\">\u7f8e\u56fd<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-publishing-details col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-2 pull-left\">\n<div class=\"publishing-details\">\n<div class=\"published\"><span class=\"date\" title=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4\"><time datetime=\"2021-10-24T02:49:28+08:00\">2021\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5 02:49<\/time><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"links\">\n<p><a class=\"links__item-link\" title=\"\u71d5\u9752\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/author\/%E7%87%95%E9%9D%92\/kmoot\">\u71d5\u9752<\/a><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_91776\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-91776\" class=\"size-full wp-image-91776\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1223tw.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"141\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-91776\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u8d44\u6599\u7167\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u519b\u4e8b\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u59d4\u5458\u3001\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7c4d\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u8428\u5229\u6587\u5728\u56fd\u4f1a\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u542c\u8bc1\u4f1a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span class=\"dateline\">\u534e\u76db\u987f 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class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/5ea44a74-4416-4dd5-8014-116d5c44bb01_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u8d44\u6599\u7167\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7c4d\u8054\u90a6\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u514b\u91cc\u65af.\u5e93\u6069\u65af\uff08Senator Chris Coons)\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u8d44\u6599\u7167\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7c4d\u8054\u90a6\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u514b\u91cc\u65af.\u5e93\u6069\u65af\uff08Senator Chris Coons)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u514b\u91cc\u65af.\u5e93\u6069\u65af\uff08Senator Chris Coons)\u662f\u6765\u81ea\u5fb7\u62c9\u74e6\u5dde\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7c4d\u8054\u90a6\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\uff0c\u4efb\u804c\u4e8e\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u5916\u4ea4\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u516d\u6708\uff0c\u4ed6\u540c\u5171\u548c\u515a\u7c4d\u7684\u8428\u5229\u6587\u548c\u53e6\u5916\u4e00\u4f4d\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u7c4d\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u6765\u81ea\u4f0a\u5229\u8bfa\u4f0a\u5dde\u7684\u8fbe\u514b\u6c83\u65af\uff08Tammy Duckworth\uff09\u4e00\u540c\u53bb\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u6c11\u4f17\u9001\u53bb75\u4e07\u5242\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u8fbe\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e93\u6069\u65af\u5728\u4e8e\u53f0\u5317\u673a\u573a\u4e3e\u884c\u7684\u75ab\u82d7\u4ea4\u4ed8\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u67d0\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5426\u5c06\u4f1a\u63f4\u52a9\u53f0\u6e7e\u5b58\u6709\u8d28\u7591\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u786e\u6709\u6b64\u610f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u88ab\u95ee\u53ca\u534e\u76db\u987f\u5e94\u5f53\u5982\u4f55\u5c31\u5317\u4eac\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e00\u518d\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u52a8\u4f5c\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u5e93\u6069\u65af\u4ee5\u4e66\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\u56de\u7b54\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e94\u5f53\u7ee7\u7eed\u53cd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u65b9\u5355\u65b9\u9762\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u4e0d\u5229\u4e8e\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u548c\u5370\u592a\uff08\u5373\u5370\u5ea6\u6d0b\u548c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\uff09\u5730\u533a\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u5e94\u5f53\u91c7\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u52a0\u5f3a\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201d\u5e93\u6069\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53c2\u8bae\u9662\u5df2\u7ecf\u901a\u8fc7\u4e86\u6709\u5173\u52a0\u5f3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u521b\u65b0\u548c\u7ade\u4e89\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u6cd5\u6848\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u4e5f\u80fd\u5c3d\u5feb\u901a\u8fc7\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u62dc\u767b\u603b\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u7b7e\u5b57\u751f\u6548\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u6cd5\u6848\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5f53\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u6761\u6b3e\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u534f\u52a9\u53f0\u6e7e\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u5370\u592a\u5730\u533a\u90a3\u4e9b\u7aed\u5c3d\u5176\u529b\u3001\u634d\u536b\u6c11\u4e3b\u3001\u52c7\u6562\u9762\u5bf9\u65e5\u76ca\u65e0\u6240\u987e\u5fcc\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4f19\u4f34\u5f3a\u5316\u81ea\u8eab\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5e93\u6069\u65af\u66fe\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u6cd5\u6848\u65e8\u5728\u8ba9\u6c11\u4e3b\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5f00\u653e\u793e\u4f1a\u66f4\u52a0\u7d27\u5bc6\u5730\u94fe\u63a5\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8be5\u6cd5\u6848\u975e\u5e38\u5177\u4f53\u5730\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u53f0\u5173\u7cfb\u5728\u6218\u7565\u4e0a\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e93\u6069\u65af\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u8fd9\u4e2a\u661f\u671f\u5728\u4ee5\u4e66\u9762\u65b9\u5f0f\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u4f53\u5236\u517c\u81ea\u7531\u5e02\u573a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u652f\u6301\u662f\u6301\u7eed\u3001\u5f3a\u6709\u529b\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e5f\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6709\u9488\u5bf9\u6027\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u6765\u6df1\u5316\u4e0e\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2d\u653f\u7b56\u517c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5173\u7cfb\u6cd5\u76f8\u543b\u5408\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5728\u5ddd\u666e\u603b\u7edf\u6267\u653f\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6df1\u5316\u7f8e\u53f0\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6d3e\u9063\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u516c\u5171\u536b\u751f\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b98\u5458\u53bb\u5230\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e86\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u7981\u6b62\u7f8e\u53f0\u5b98\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u5f80\u6765\u7684\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u8fc7\u65f6\u7684\u884c\u653f\u6761\u4f8b\u53d6\u6d88\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u4e3b\u638c\u767d\u5bab\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u770b\u4f5c\u662f\u6df1\u5316\u7f8e\u53f0\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u516d\u6708\u95f4\u5f00\u542f\u7f8e\u53f0\u8d38\u6613\u548c\u6295\u8d44\u8c08\u5224\u3001\u59d4\u6258\u91cd\u91cf\u7ea7\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u9001\u53bb\u5c06\u8fd1\u4e00\u767e\u4e07\u75ab\u82d7\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u516b\u6708\u95f4\u6838\u51c6\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u5bf9\u53f0\u519b\u552e\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/A754E8F3-A0B6-4103-A182-2C4DC2E0A955_w650_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u8d44\u6599\u7167\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u5b66\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7c73\u5fb7\u4f1f\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u8d44\u6599\u7167\uff1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u5b66\u4f1a\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u7c73\u5fb7\u4f1f<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u7c73\u5fb7\u4f1f\uff08Derek Mitchell\uff09\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u6c11\u4e3b\u515a\u65d7\u4e0b\u201c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6c11\u4e3b\u5b66\u4f1a\u201d\uff08National Democratic Institute\uff0c\u7b80\u79f0NDI\uff09\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u66fe\u5728\u514b\u6797\u987f\u548c\u5965\u5df4\u9a6c\u65f6\u4ee3\u51fa\u4efb\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u4e9a\u592a\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b98\u5458\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u88ab\u95ee\u5230\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u652f\u6301\u662f\u5426\u5982\u8428\u5229\u6587\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u201c\u575a\u5982\u78d0\u77f3\u5e76\u4e14\u65e5\u76ca\u589e\u5f3a\u201d\u65f6\u56de\u7b54\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u7684\u786e\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u201d\u7f8e\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u201c\u5de6\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u53f3\uff0c\u201d\u5373\u652f\u6301\u5ea6\u76f8\u5f53\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3001\u4e0d\u5206\u515a\u6d3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u5fb7\u4f1f\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7535\u8bdd\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\u8bf4\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u6216\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5c42\u9762\u6240\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u5c0a\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53f0\u6e7e\u6b64\u6b21\u5728\u62b5\u5fa1\u75ab\u60c5\u671f\u95f4\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u51f8\u663e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u6c11\u4e3b\u4f53\u5236\u6240\u80fd\u505a\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u7ef4\u62a4\u5e7f\u5927\u6c11\u4f17\u5065\u5eb7\u798f\u7949\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u7ef4\u7cfb\u793e\u4f1a\u6c11\u4e3b\uff0c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u79f0\u8d5e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u5fb7\u4f1f\u540c\u65f6\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u548c\u51b3\u7b56\u4eba\u58eb\u773c\u91cc\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u65b0\u7586\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u65b0\u7586\u7684\u4e25\u91cd\u4fb5\u6743\u884c\u4e3a\u3001\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u8fdd\u80cc\u6761\u7ea6\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u90fd\u6781\u5176\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e00\u76f4\u6765\u8bb2\uff0c\u90fd\u6709\u522b\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u201d\u4ed6\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u610f\u8428\u5229\u6587\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u5373\u7f8e\u53f0\u5173\u7cfb\u6cd5\u660e\u786e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4e2d\u65b9\u5bf9\u53f0\u91c7\u53d6\u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c06\u89c6\u4e4b\u4e3a\u91cd\u5927\u5173\u5207\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e94\u89d2\u5927\u697c\u65b9\u9762\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5bc6\u5207\u5173\u6ce8\u76f8\u5173\u52a8\u6001\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u3001\u9488\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u8fdb\u884c\u7b56\u5212\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u7c73\u5fb7\u4f1f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bae\u9898\u4e0a\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6df1\u5ea6\u548c\u5145\u5206\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002\u201c\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u770b\u6765\uff0c\u7eaf\u5c5e\u5185\u90e8\u4e8b\u52a1\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5f80\u4e2d\u56fd\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u8111\u6d77\u91cc\u704c\u8f93\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u88ab\u5217\u5f3a\u4fb5\u72af\u3001\u5982\u4eca\u53c8\u88ab\u56f4\u5835\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\uff1b\u201d\u56e0\u6b64\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u6050\u6015\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u5386\u53f2\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5404\u56fd\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u90fd\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u53f0\u6e7e\u770b\u4f5c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u53f0\u6e7e\u6d77\u5ce1\u7684\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u540c\u65f6\u6d89\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u533a\u57df\u3001\u4e43\u81f3\u56fd\u9645\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u5177\u6709\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8bae\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u7cfb\u5411\u4f55\u5904\u53bb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e00\u5173\u952e\u6027\u8f6c\u53d8\uff0c\u7c73\u5fb7\u4f1f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u4e0e\u4f17\u591a\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bae\u5458\u90fd\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7686\u4e0e\u4e2d\u5171\u6267\u638c\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u73b0\u884c\u4f53\u5236\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u4e0a\u7684\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6709\u7740\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u90fd\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u56fd\u9645\u4f53\u7cfb\u5411\u4f55\u5904\u53bb\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e7f\u4e49\u8bae\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u672c\u661f\u671f\u7531\u7f8e\u56fd\u5171\u548c\u515a\u65d7\u4e0b\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u548c\u5b66\u4f1a\u5728\u534e\u76db\u987f\u4e3e\u529e\u76842021\u5e74\u5ea6\u81ea\u7531\u5956\u7ae0\u9881\u5956\u4eea\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u963f\u62c9\u65af\u52a0\u5dde\u7684\u8054\u90a6\u53c2\u8bae\u5458\u3001\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u4efb\u56fd\u9645\u5171\u548c\u5b66\u4f1a\uff08IRI\uff09\u4e3b\u5e2d\u7684\u8428\u5229\u6587\u5bf9\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u3001\u4e3a\u672c\u56fd\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