{"id":94238,"date":"2022-03-15T01:07:16","date_gmt":"2022-03-15T05:07:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=94238"},"modified":"2022-03-14T20:46:25","modified_gmt":"2022-03-15T00:46:25","slug":"%e4%bd%99%e4%b8%9c%e6%b5%b7%ef%bc%9a%e6%9e%81%e6%9d%83%e6%9a%b4%e6%94%bf%e6%98%af%e9%82%aa%e6%81%b6%e7%a4%be%e4%bc%9a%e7%9a%84%e6%8a%a5%e5%ba%94-%e4%b8%9c%e6%b5%b7%e5%ae%a2%e5%8e%85%e8%ae%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=94238","title":{"rendered":"\u4f59\u4e1c\u6d77\uff1a\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\u662f\u90aa\u6076\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u62a5\u5e94&#8212;\u4e1c\u6d77\u5ba2\u5385\u8bba\u66b4\u653f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"attachment_93390\" style=\"width: 241px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-93390\" class=\"size-full wp-image-93390\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/618-231x300-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"231\" height=\"300\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-93390\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4f59\u4e1c\u6d77<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u4e8e\u4eba\u6743\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u6743\uff0c\u662f\u6781\u6743\u88c5\u9970\u54c1\uff1b<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u6ca1\u6709\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4eba\u683c\u5c0a\u4e25\uff0c\u662f\u5047\u5192\u4f2a\u52a3\u54c1\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>&#8212;&#8211;\u4e1c\u6d77\u5f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e00<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5f88\u591a\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u66b4\u653f\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4ec0\u4e48\u53eb\u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u7279\u79d1\u666e\u4e00\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u9ad8\u989d\u8d4b\u7a0e\u3001\u8d22\u5bcc\u516c\u6709\u3001\u7279\u6743\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u85cf\u5bcc\u4e8e\u56fd\u3001\u56fd\u5bcc\u6c11\u7a77\u3001\u5341\u7f8a\u4e5d\u7267\u3001\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u72f1\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u66b4\u653f\u3002\u9632\u6c11\u4e4b\u53e3\u5c31\u662f\u66b4\u653f\u7684\u5178\u578b\u3002\u738b\u8005\u4e4b\u6c11\u769e\u769e\u5982\u4e5f\uff0c\u9738\u8005\u4e4b\u6c11\u9a93\u865e\u5982\u4e5f\uff0c\u66b4\u653f\u4e4b\u6c11\u61e6\u61e6\u5982\u4e5f\uff0c\u7325\u7325\u5982\u4e5f\uff0c\u621a\u621a\u5982\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66b4\u653f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u541b\u4e3b\u6027\u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u541b\u4e3b\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f3a\u5fb7\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff1b\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u65e0\u9053\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u66b4\u79e6\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u79e6\u6cd5\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d2a\u6768\u5e2e\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u62dc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6559\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u56fd\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u6781\u7aef\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u96c5\u5229\u5b89\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u9a6c\u5e2e\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u9a6c\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b66\u8bf4\u90fd\u662f\u90aa\u8bf4\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u5236\u5ea6\u90fd\u662f\u6076\u5236\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u6cd5\u5f8b\u90fd\u662f\u6076\u6cd5\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u52bf\u529b\u90fd\u662f\u90aa\u6076\u52bf\u529b\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u90fd\u662f\u90aa\u6076\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u5206\u5b50\u90fd\u662f\u90aa\u6076\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u77e5\u8bc6\u5206\u5b50\u90fd\u662f\u4e09\u5e2e\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4eba\u65e0\u8bba\u5927\u5c0f\u5f3a\u5f31\u8d2b\u5bcc\u8d35\u8d31\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u52a3\u4eba\u8d31\u7c7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u6210\u529f\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6076\u5236\u7684\u5efa\u8bbe\u548c\u66b4\u653f\u7684\u843d\u5b9e\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u4e09\u5927\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a\u4e00\u3001\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u4e2a\u9886\u8896\u548c\u4e00\u652f\u5e72\u90e8\u961f\u4f0d\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u4e3b\u4f53\uff1b\u4e8c\u3001\u4e00\u79cd\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u81ea\u5706\u5176\u8bf4\u7684\u8bc8\u529b\u90aa\u8bf4\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u601d\u60f3\u7406\u8bba\u652f\u6301\uff1b\u4e09\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u6570\u91cf\u7684\u611a\u6c11\u5201\u6c11\u66b4\u6c11\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u793e\u4f1a\u57fa\u7840\u548c\u5e72\u90e8\u9884\u5907\u3002\u4e09\u8005\u76f8\u8f85\u76f8\u6210\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e00\u4e0d\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u5e74\u6709\u6c11\u97f5\u6d3e\u9f13\u5439\u201c\u5201\u6c11\u9020\u53cd\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ea\u6709\u5201\u6c11\u66b4\u6c11\u624d\u6709\u53cd\u7279\u6743\u53cd\u4e13\u5236\u7684\u80c6\u91cf\uff0c\u5584\u826f\u7684\u6c11\u4f17\u4e0d\u884c\u3002\u4e1c\u6d77\u9488\u950b\u76f8\u5bf9\u63d0\u51fa\u201c\u6076\u5fc5\u602f\u3001\u6076\u5fc5\u5974\u8bba\u201d\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8d8a\u662f\u5201\u66b4\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u8d8a\u662f\u602f\u61e6\u800c\u5974\u6027\u3002\u65e0\u6570\u4e8b\u5b9e\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u5201\u6c11\u66b4\u6c11\u8d8a\u591a\uff0c\u7279\u6743\u9636\u7ea7\u5c31\u8d8a\u5982\u9c7c\u5f97\u6c34\uff1b\u793e\u4f1a\u9053\u5fb7\u8d8a\u574f\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\u5c31\u8d8a\u7a33\u5982\u6cf0\u5c71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u95f4\u6709\u4e09\u79cd\u7edd\u914d\uff1a\u90aa\u8bf4\u548c\u611a\u6c11\uff0c\u66b4\u653f\u548c\u66b4\u6c11\uff0c\u9a97\u5b50\u548c\u50bb\u5b50\u3002\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u9053\u5fb7\u7edd\u914d\uff1a\u90aa\u6076\u3001\u707e\u7978\u4e0e\u82e6\u96be\u3002\u90aa\u6076\u6709\u591a\u6df1\uff0c\u707e\u7978\u5c31\u6709\u591a\u5927\uff0c\u82e6\u96be\u5c31\u6709\u591a\u91cd\u3002\u4e24\u6781\u4e3b\u4e49\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u707e\u7978\u7279\u522b\u9891\u7e41\u5de8\u5927\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u82e6\u96be\u7279\u522b\u6df1\u91cd\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u9a97\u5b50\u50bb\u5b50\u66b4\u6c11\u7279\u522b\u591a\uff0c\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u667a\u5546\u964d\u4f4e\u4e43\u81f3\u4eba\u79cd\u9000\u5316\u3002\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u521a\u521a\u770b\u5230\u2014\u2014\u771f\u5e0c\u671b\u662f\u5047\u65b0\u95fb\u300b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u6761\u4e1c\u6d77\u5f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u8bc1\u660e\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4ece2014\u5e74\u8d77\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u7f57\u65af\u9ad8\uff08Scott Rozelle\uff09\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u59cb\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u519c\u6751\u7ed90-3\u5c81\u7684\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u505a\u667a\u5546\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u7ed3\u679c\u89e6\u76ee\u60ca\u5fc3\uff1a\u9655\u897f\u3001\u6cb3\u5317\u3001\u4e91\u5357\u519c\u6751\u5730\u533a18-30\u4e2a\u6708\u7684\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u6837\u672c\u4e2d\uff0c45%\u523053%\u7684\u4eba\u667a\u5546\u4e0d\u8db385\uff0c\u4f4e\u4e8e\u6b63\u5e38\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53c8\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u3001\u9655\u897f\u3001\u6cb3\u5357\u7684\u4e61\u9547\u3001\u519c\u6c11\u5de5\u793e\u533a\u7684\u5a74\u5e7c\u513f\u4e2d\u505a\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u5927\u540c\u5c0f\u5f02\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u7f57\u65af\u9ad8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u73b0\u8c61\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u9664\u57fa\u56e0\u548c\u8425\u517b\u4e0d\u8db3\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u96be\u4ee5\u523a\u6fc0\u5927\u8111\u53d1\u80b2\u7684\u4e0d\u5f53\u80b2\u513f\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\u66f4\u6df1\u5c42\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u5bf9\u751f\u5b58\u73af\u5883\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u548c\u751f\u547d\u8d28\u91cf\u90fd\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u3002\u751f\u547d\u8d28\u91cf\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u662f\u5fb7\u667a\u3002\u5927\u90aa\u5fc5\u6076\uff0c\u5927\u6076\u5fc5\u611a\uff0c\u5fb7\u6b8b\u5fc5\u667a\u7f3a\u3002\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b98\u6c11\u9053\u5fb7\u8d25\u574f\uff0c\u667a\u5546\u5fc5\u7136\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3002\u6bdb\u65f6\u4ee3\u7279\u522b\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7565\u5fae\u6539\u5584\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e8c<\/strong><br \/>\n\u611a\u8822\u4e0d\u662f\u6076\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u611a\u8822\u5230\u5e2e\u52a9\u8c7a\u72fc\u3001\u53cb\u7231\u6bd2\u86c7\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6076\uff1b\u611a\u8822\u5230\u652f\u6301\u8d5e\u7f8e\u66b4\u653f\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u6076\u3002\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\u6bd4\u8c7a\u72fc\u6bd2\u86c7\u5403\u4eba\u66f4\u591a\u3001\u6bd2\u4eba\u66f4\u6df1\u6545\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8fd9\u79cd\u611a\u8822\u4e4b\u5927\u6076\uff0c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6216\u8bb8\u7ba1\u4e0d\u5f97\uff0c\u56e0\u679c\u7edd\u5bf9\u9976\u4e0d\u4e86\uff0c\u5929\u7406\u7edd\u5bf9\u9976\u4e0d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u543e\u65e9\u5c31\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5c0f\u4eba\u800c\u7f6e\u8eab\u4e8e\u6781\u6743\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u5bb9\u6613\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u5815\u843d\u3002\u7a77\u65af\u6ee5\u77e3\uff0c\u5931\u610f\u5fd8\u5f62\uff1b\u5bcc\u8d35\u66f4\u6ee5\uff0c\u5f97\u610f\u5fd8\u5f62\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u81ea\u7edd\u4e8e\u5929\u4eba\u548c\u81ea\u6bc1\u5176\u751f\u547d\u3002\u6240\u6709\u90aa\u6076\u4e4b\u5f92\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u6076\u62a5\uff1b\u6240\u6709\u8d2a\u5b98\u6076\u540f\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u6076\u679c\u3002\u53cd\u8150\u6253\u9ed1\uff0c\u6740\u5978\u9664\u6076\uff0c\u5185\u6597\u5916\u60a3\uff0c\u6cd5\u8bdb\u5929\u8c34\uff0c\u4eba\u7978\u5929\u707e\uff0c\u603b\u6709\u4e00\u6b3e\u9002\u5408\u7684\u3002\u4eba\u4e0d\u66ff\u5929\u884c\u9053\uff0c\u5929\u9053\u81ea\u6709\u516c\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c31\u662f\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u548c\u56fd\u5bb6\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6076\u62a5\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u6c11\u5fb7\u6c11\u667a\u4f4e\u4e0b\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6076\u4e1a\u79ef\u7d2f\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u6df1\u5ea6\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c31\u4f1a\u5d1b\u8d77\u548c\u6210\u529f\u3002\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\u7316\u7357\u800c\u56fd\u6c11\u53d7\u82e6\u53d7\u96be\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u793e\u4f1a\u6d88\u4e1a\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fc7\u7a0b\u8d8a\u957f\u4e45\uff0c\u56fd\u6c11\u82e6\u96be\u8d8a\u6df1\u91cd\uff0c\u5c31\u8bf4\u660e\u6076\u4e1a\u592a\u6df1\u91cd\uff0c\u4e0d\u5bb9\u6613\u6d88\u9664\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ea6\u7ff0\u52a0\u5c14\u6587\u6709\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u5f53\u4e0a\u5e1d\u51b3\u5b9a\u8981\u5ba1\u5224\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u8d50\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e9b\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u3002\u201d\u53c8\u7ffb\u8bd1\u4e3a\uff1a\u201c\u90aa\u6076\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u8005\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5bf9\u90aa\u6076\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002\u201d\u4ece\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u6b64\u8a00\u4e0d\u65e0\u9053\u7406\u3002\u6c11\u5fb7\u6c11\u667a\u8fc7\u4e8e\u4f4e\u52a3\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\uff0c\u5f88\u96be\u5efa\u7acb\u826f\u5236\u826f\u6cd5\uff0c\u5374\u5f88\u9002\u5408\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u7ef4\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u67d0\u79cd\u610f\u4e49\u4e0a\u8bf4\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\u4e43\u662f\u201c\u6c11\u4e4b\u6240\u6b32\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u300a\u6613\u4f20\u00b7\u9769\u5366\u300b\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u6c64\u6b66\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u987a\u4e4e\u5929\u800c\u5e94\u4e4e\u4eba\u3002\u201d\u5e94\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u987a\u5e94\u4eba\u5fc3\u6c11\u610f\u3002\u5728\u6d89\u53ca\u653f\u6cbb\u4e3b\u6743\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5e94\u4eba\u5c31\u662f\u987a\u5929\uff0c\u6c11\u610f\u4ee3\u8868\u5929\u610f\u3002\u300a\u5c1a\u4e66\u00b7\u6cf0\u8a93\u300b\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u5929\u89c6\u81ea\u6211\u6c11\uff0c\u5929\u542c\u81ea\u6211\u6c11\u542c\u3002\u201d\u201c\u5929\u77dc\u4e8e\u6c11\uff0c\u6c11\u4e4b\u6240\u6b32\uff0c\u5929\u5fc5\u4ece\u4e4b\u3002\u201d\u6c11\u56fd\u4e71\u653f\u548c\u9a6c\u90a6\u66b4\u653f\u5c31\u662f\u201c\u6c11\u4e4b\u6240\u6b32\u201d\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4eba\u7686\u53cd\u5112\uff0c\u4ec1\u4e49\u793c\u667a\u4fe1\u5c31\u8fc5\u901f\u6d88\u5931\u4e86\uff1b\u6c11\u6b32\u9a6c\u5217\uff0c\u5341\u6708\u9769\u547d\u4e00\u58f0\u70ae\u54cd\uff0c\u5c31\u628a\u9a6c\u5217\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u9001\u6765\u4e86\u3002\u4eba\u6b32\u81ea\u7edd\uff0c\u795e\u4ed9\u83ab\u6551\uff0c\u6b64\u4e4b\u8c13\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u8c13\u6c11\u6b32\u9a6c\u5217\uff0c\u6c11\u6b32\u6781\u6743\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6c11\u5e76\u975e\u76f4\u63a5\u6b32\u4e4b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5176\u8a00\u884c\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u652f\u6301\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e86\u6781\u6743\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u66f2\u6298\u5730\u901a\u5f80\u9a6c\u8def\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u53cd\u5b54\u53cd\u5112\uff0c\u8ffd\u6c42\u5e73\u7b49\u4e3b\u4e49\u6c11\u4e3b\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e3a\u9a6c\u8def\u7545\u901a\u626b\u6e05\u4e86\u6587\u5316\u9053\u5fb7\u969c\u788d\uff1b\u5ba3\u4f20\u62e5\u62a4\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u4e49\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u5bf9\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u652f\u6301\u548c\u5949\u732e\u3002\u6c11\u56fd\u6c11\u5fb7\u6c11\u667a\u6700\u9002\u5408\u9a6c\u5bb6\u653f\u6cbb\u3002\u6545\u9a6c\u5e2e\u9010\u9e7f\u6210\u529f\u5c31\u662f\u7406\u6240\u5f53\u7136\u3001\u52bf\u6240\u5fc5\u7136\u548c\u987a\u7406\u6210\u7ae0\u7684\u3002\u6a38\u7fb2\u5385\u53cb\u8a00\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u82cf\u8054\u65e9\u671f\u6210\u5c31\u5728\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5f97\u5230\u5f88\u591a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u8d5e\u540c\uff0c\u624d\u6709\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u7ea2\u8272\u5e2d\u5377\u534a\u7403\u3002\u7406\u8bba\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5965\u5730\u5229\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u6d3e\u54c8\u8036\u514b\u7b49\u5728\u300a\u901a\u5f80\u5974\u5f79\u4e4b\u8def\u300b\u7b49\u4e66\u4e2d\u6709\u6df1\u523b\u8bba\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f46\u5f53\u65f6\u51e0\u4e4e\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\u54c8\u8036\u514b\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u7684\uff0c\u82cf\u5f0f\u5171\u4ea7\u4e3b\u4e49\u662f\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u968f\u7740\u65af\u5927\u6797\u6d3e\u7ecf\u6d4e\u75b2\u6001\u5c3d\u663e\uff0c\u54c8\u8036\u514b\u624d\u83b7\u5f97\u8bfa\u8d1d\u5c14\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5956\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5bf9\u653f\u6cbb\u7ecf\u6d4e\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u8ba4\u77e5\u624d\u56de\u5f52\u6b63\u9014\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8bba\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u90aa\u8bf4\u6b6a\u7406\u5fc5\u8d25\u574f\u6c11\u5fb7\u6c11\u667a\uff0c\u66b4\u653f\u6076\u5236\u5fc5\u5236\u9020\u611a\u6c11\u66b4\u6c11\uff1b\u8bba\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u8fc7\u4e8e\u7f3a\u5fb7\u7684\u5b98\u6c11\u4e0d\u914d\u4eab\u6709\u81ea\u7531\uff0c\u592a\u4e5f\u6096\u9053\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u65e0\u6cd5\u5efa\u8bbe\u738b\u9053\u3002\u4eba\u6c11\u8981\u4eab\u53d7\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u548c\u738b\u9053\u7684\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u5f53\u7684\u5fb7\u667a\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u5982\u679c\u611a\u8822\u5230\u53cd\u5b54\u5d07\u6bdb\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ea\u914d\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u3002\u8fde\u6c11\u4e3b\u81ea\u7531\u90fd\u7edd\u7f18\uff0c\u9051\u8bba\u738b\u9053\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5fb7\u56fd\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u963f\u591a\u8bfa\u6709\u53e5\u540d\u8a00\uff1a\u201c\u5965\u65af\u7ef4\u8f9b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5199\u8bd7\u662f\u53ef\u803b\u7684\u3002\u201d\u5965\u65af\u7ef4\u8f9b\u96c6\u4e2d\u8425\uff0c\u662f\u7eb3\u7cb9\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u8425\u548c\u706d\u7edd\u8425\u3002\u4e1c\u6d77\u5b66\u820c\u66f0\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6f20\u89c6\u9ed1\u6697\u3001\u7c89\u9970\u592a\u5e73\u7684\u5c81\u6708\u9759\u597d\u5a4a\u53ef\u803b\uff0c\u4e0e\u72fc\u5171\u821e\u3001\u52a9\u7ea3\u4e3a\u8650\u7684\u4e09\u5e2e\u5206\u5b50\u66f4\u53ef\u803b\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u575a\u6301\u6781\u6743\u90aa\u8def\u7684\u7279\u6743\u9636\u7ea7\uff0c\u66f4\u662f\u65e0\u803b\u4e4b\u803b\u65e0\u803b\u77e3\uff01<\/p>\n<p>\u6c11\u610f\u652f\u6301\u8d8a\u771f\uff0c\u66b4\u653f\u7f6a\u6076\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u4e1c\u6d77\u5f8b\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u7bc7\u62d9\u6587\u7684\u6807\u9898\uff0c\u526f\u9898\u662f\u300a\u4e1c\u6d77\u5ba2\u5385\u8bba\u66f9\u53bf\u300b\u3002\u7ecf\u8fc7\u90aa\u8bf4\u6d17\u8111\u3001\u6076\u5236\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u6076\u6cd5\u5a01\u6151\u3001\u66b4\u529b\u6050\u5413\u3001\u4fe1\u606f\u5c01\u9501\u3001\u8206\u8bba\u8bef\u5bfc\u7b49\u7b49\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7edf\u6cbb\u624b\u672f\uff0c\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u6c11\u96be\u514d\u975e\u4eba\u5316\u3002\u5176\u5584\u8005\u725b\u7f8a\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u6076\u8005\u8c7a\u72fc\u5316\uff0c\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u4f1a\u6ca6\u4e3a\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\u771f\u5fc3\u7684\u652f\u6301\u8005\u3002\u66f9\u53bf\u6bb7\u9274\u5c31\u5728\u773c\u524d\u3002\u628a\u4eba\u53d8\u6210\u4eba\u5f62\u517d\uff0c\u7f6a\u6076\u4e4b\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u4e8e\u6740\u4eba\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e09<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u5f3a\u5927\u7316\u7357\uff0c\u7ec8\u7a76\u662f\u4e0d\u575a\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u3002\u6781\u6743\u653f\u6cbb\u6709\u4e2a\u65e0\u6cd5\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u6096\u8bba\uff1a\u4e00\u7ba1\u5c31\u6b7b\uff0c\u4e00\u653e\u5c31\u4e71\u3002\u7ba1\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u5916\u60a3\uff1b\u7ba1\u4e0d\u6b7b\uff0c\u6ca1\u6cd5\u5e94\u5bf9\u5185\u654c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7ba1\u6b7b\u4e86\uff0c\u56fd\u4eba\u5974\u6027\u6076\u6027\u5341\u8db3\uff0c\u4e27\u5931\u79ef\u6781\u6027\u548c\u521b\u9020\u521b\u65b0\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u6beb\u65e0\u6d3b\u529b\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u5916\u60a3\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u571f\u5d29\u3002\u7ba1\u4e0d\u6b7b\uff0c\u56fd\u4eba\u5fb7\u667a\u6709\u6240\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u5fcd\u53d7\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u5047\u6076\u4e11\uff0c\u793e\u4f1a\u52a8\u8361\u4e0d\u65ad\uff0c\u6297\u4e89\u98ce\u8d77\u4e91\u6d8c\uff0c\u7279\u6743\u9636\u7ea7\u5bb9\u6613\u74e6\u89e3\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u53e4\u6765\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ea1\u4e8e\u5185\u4e71\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ea1\u4e8e\u5916\u60a3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u4ea1\u4e8e\u5185\u4e71\u5916\u60a3\u53cc\u7ba1\u9f50\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u524d\u9762\u8bf4\u8fc7\uff0c\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u4f1a\u4e25\u91cd\u7834\u574f\u4eba\u7684\u667a\u5546\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u5fc5\u7136\u5bfc\u81f4\u6781\u6743\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ecf\u6d4e\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u7b49\u7b49\u5168\u65b9\u4f4d\u7684\u843d\u540e\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0d\u575a\u4e0d\u4e45\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u4e3a\u201c\u90aa\u4e0d\u80dc\u6b63\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u9053\u5fb7\u89c4\u5f8b\u548c\u5386\u53f2\u89c4\u5f8b\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u6781\u6743\u52bf\u529b\u6ca1\u6709\u672a\u6765\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u600e\u6837\u5f3a\u76db\u7316\u7357\u4e00\u65f6\uff0c\u7ec8\u5c06\u9000\u51fa\u5386\u53f2\u821e\u53f0\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8981\u56e0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5927\u6076\u5fc5\u611a\uff0c\u5fc5\u81ea\u7edd\u4e8e\u5929\u9053\u548c\u5929\u4e0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u6709\u4eba\u8c13\u7f8e\u82cf\u4e4b\u4e89\u5982\u4f55\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u82cf\u8054\u5982\u4f55\u5bf9\u4ed8\u5c31\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8986\u706d\u4e91\u4e91\uff0c\u5168\u662f\u653f\u6cbb\u5916\u884c\u8bdd\u6216\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u68a6\u8bdd\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u6ca1\u6709\u51b7\u6218\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6ca1\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u66b4\u82cf\u90fd\u96be\u9003\u8870\u8d25\u706d\u4ea1\u7684\u7ed3\u5c40\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e94\u53cd\u724c\u7684\u6781\u6743\u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u518d\u600e\u4e48\u5f3a\u5927\u6301\u4e45\uff0c\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4e94\u53cd\u52bf\u529b\u4e0d\u4e3a\u5929\u7406\u6240\u5bb9\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e3a\u4eba\u9053\u6240\u5bb9\uff0c\u5fc5\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u53cd\u6389&#8212;-\u9664\u975e\u4eba\u7c7b\u5168\u4f53\u79bd\u517d\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6216\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u5b50\u66f0\uff1a\u5929\u4e0b\u6709\u9053\u5219\u89c1\uff0c\u65e0\u9053\u5219\u9690\u3002\u73b0\u5728\u4e0d\u4f46\u65e0\u9053\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u662f\u6096\u9053\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u5019\u5f18\u626c\u4f20\u7edf\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u53ea\u4f1a\u7c89\u9970\u592a\u5e73\u3001\u52a9\u7ea3\u4e3a\u8650\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u662f\u6627\u4e8e\u5112\u5b66\u771f\u4e49\u7684\u5916\u884c\u8bdd\u3002\u65e0\u9053\u5219\u9690\u662f\u4e0d\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e76\u975e\u4e0d\u4f20\u9053\u3002\u5728\u6096\u9053\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u66f4\u9700\u8981\u4f20\u9053\u5f18\u9053\u3002\u5112\u5bb6\u6b63\u9053\uff0c\u6700\u6709\u6279\u5224\u66b4\u653f\u3001\u6467\u90aa\u663e\u6b63\u4e4b\u6548\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7c89\u9970\u592a\u5e73\u3001\u52a9\u7ea3\u4e3a\u8650\u8005\u7684\u7167\u5996\u955c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6781\u6743\u4e3b\u4e49\u66b4\u653f\u548c\u6781\u7aef\u4e3b\u4e49\u66b4\u884c\uff0c\u897f\u65b9\u52c9\u5f3a\u8fd8\u80fd\u5bf9\u4ed8\uff1b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e24\u6781\u4e3b\u4e49\u90aa\u8bf4\uff0c\u897f\u5b66\u5b8c\u5168\u65e0\u529b\u6e05\u7b97\u3002\u897f\u5b66\u9519\u7efc\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5c42\u51fa\u4e0d\u7a77\uff0c\u795e\u5b66\u548c\u4eba\u5b66\u662f\u4e24\u5927\u4e3b\u8981\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u795e\u5b66\u751a\u52a3\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6d3e\u522b\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u90aa\u3002\u4eba\u5b66\u6559\u4f18\uff0c\u4f46\u5bf9\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u90aa\u8bf4\u7684\u6279\u5224\u6d6e\u76ae\u6f66\u8349\uff0c\u8fd8\u5e38\u4e0e\u795e\u5b66\u52fe\u52fe\u642d\u642d\u3002\u5f7b\u5e95\u6e05\u626b\u90aa\u8bf4\uff0c\u975e\u6211\u4ec1\u5b66&#8212;-\u4ec1\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b66\u8bf4\u83ab\u5c5e\u4e5f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u7bc7\u9898\u4e3a\u300a\u4efb\u4f55\u6781\u7aef\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u65e0\u52a9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u524d\u884c\u300b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d70\u5411\u6c11\u4e3b\u5bcc\u5f3a\u7684\u5fc5\u7531\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f1f\u5927\u590d\u5174\u548c\u817e\u98de\u7684\u5fc5\u7531\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u5bf9\u6539\u9769\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u963b\u6321\u548c\u8fdd\u80cc\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6253\u7740\u7684\u65d7\u53f7\u591a\u4e48\u6f02\u4eae\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u7684\u6b7b\u654c\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u6b7b\u654c\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u6d69\u6d69\u6c64\u6c64\uff0c\u987a\u4e4b\u8005\u660c\uff0c\u9006\u4e4b\u8005\u4ea1\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e1c\u6d77\u4ee3\u6539\u66f0\uff1a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e24\u6781\u601d\u60f3\u90fd\u6709\u788d\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u524d\u884c\u3002\u53cd\u672c\u5f00\u65b0\u7684\u4ec1\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u9053\u8def\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d70\u5411\u6587\u660e\u5bcc\u5f3a\u7684\u5fc5\u7531\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f1f\u5927\u590d\u5174\u548c\u817e\u98de\u7684\u5fc5\u7531\u4e4b\u8def\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u5bf9\u5112\u5bb6\u7684\u963b\u6321\u548c\u8fdd\u80cc\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u6253\u7740\u7684\u65d7\u53f7\u591a\u4e48\u6f02\u4eae\uff0c\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u90fd\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u4e4b\u654c\uff0c\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4e4b\u654c\u3002\u5386\u53f2\u6f6e\u6d41\uff0c\u6d69\u6d69\u6c64\u6c64\uff0c\u987a\u5112\u8005\u660c\uff0c\u9006\u5112\u8005\u4ea1\uff01<\/p>\n<p>2022-3-7\u4f59\u4e1c\u6d77\u96c6\u4e8e\u9095\u57ce\u9752\u79c0\u5c71\u4e0b\u72ec\u4e50\u658b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u66b4\u653f\u6709\u4e24\u79cd\uff0c\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u541b\u4e3b\u6027\u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u541b\u4e3b\u4e2a\u4eba\u7f3a\u5fb7\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff1b\u4e00\u79cd\u662f\u5236\u5ea6\u6027\u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u65e0\u9053\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u66b4\u79e6\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u79e6\u6cd5\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d2a\u6768\u5e2e\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u62dc\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6559\uff0c\u4f0a\u6717\u548c\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u56fd\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u6781\u7aef\u4e3b\u4e49\u5b97\u6559\uff0c\u7eb3\u7cb9\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u96c5\u5229\u5b89\u4e3b\u4e49\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\uff0c\u9a6c\u5e2e\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u662f\u9a6c\u5b66\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-94238","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-first","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94238","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=94238"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94238\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":94239,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/94238\/revisions\/94239"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=94238"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=94238"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=94238"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}