{"id":94888,"date":"2022-04-21T15:57:48","date_gmt":"2022-04-21T19:57:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=94888"},"modified":"2022-04-21T17:12:13","modified_gmt":"2022-04-21T21:12:13","slug":"%e4%b8%93%e8%ae%bf%e5%9c%b0%e7%bc%98%e6%94%bf%e6%b2%bb%e4%b8%93%e5%ae%b6%e5%bc%97%e9%87%8c%e5%be%b7%e6%9b%bc%ef%bc%9a%e5%9c%a8%e5%be%88%e5%a4%9a%e6%96%b9%e9%9d%a2%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%9a%84%e6%95%8c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=94888","title":{"rendered":"\u4e13\u8bbf\u5730\u7f18\u653f\u6cbb\u4e13\u5bb6\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u662f\u81ea\u5df1"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"date-time-area \">\n<div class=\"container\"><span class=\"date-time\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 4:58 2022\u5e744\u670822\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u4e94<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"hdr-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div 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Friedman)\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4fc4\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u4ecd\u6709\u60ac\u5ff5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u5426\u76f4\u63a5\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u8981\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4fc4\u519b\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u4f46\u65e0\u8bba\u7ed3\u5c40\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e16\u754c\u4e09\u6d41\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u672c\u8272\u4e00\u89c8\u65e0\u4f59\u3002\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5728\u81ea\u6211\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u654c\u4eba\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u81f3\u4e8e\u7f8e\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\u6076\u5316\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u4e2a\u4eba\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u7f8e\u4e2d\u5173\u7cfb\u5168\u5728\u4e00\u5ff5\u4e4b\u95f4\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5171\u540c\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u7ecf\u8d38\u8054\u7cfb\u7d27\u5bc6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u7f8e\u4fc4\u5173\u7cfb\u6709\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\u8fd8\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0d\u6562\u8d38\u7136\u6b66\u529b\u653b\u53f0\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u98ce\u9669\u592a\u9ad8\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u65e6\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5c06\u4f1a\u5371\u53ca\u4e2d\u5171\u7684\u653f\u6743\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e13\u8bbf\u7684\u8282\u9009\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed wsw__embed--small\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/03cc0000-0aff-0242-e71f-08da2332b77c_w250_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u7f8e\u56fd\u77e5\u540d\u5730\u7f18\u6218\u7565\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u9891\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u4e2d\u6587\u90e8\u4e13\u8bbf\u3002\uff082022\u5e744\u670818\u65e5\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u7f8e\u56fd\u77e5\u540d\u5730\u7f18\u6218\u7565\u4e13\u5bb6\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u9891\u63a5\u53d7\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u4e2d\u6587\u90e8\u4e13\u8bbf\u3002\uff082022\u5e744\u670818\u65e5\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5165\u4fb5\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u5df2\u7ecf\u6301\u7eed\u4e86\u8fd1\u4e24\u4e2a\u6708\u3002\u6709\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u6216\u8bb8\u5373\u5c06\u7ed3\u675f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u6218\u4e89\u5c06\u4f1a\u6301\u7eed\u6570\u5e74\u4e4b\u4e45\u3002\u60a8\u5bf9\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u53d1\u5c55\u8d70\u52bf\u7684\u9884\u671f\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a<\/strong>\u5f88\u660e\u663e\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u52a8\u8fdb\u653b\u662f\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u73b0\u5728\u6b63\u901a\u8fc7\u4efb\u547d\u65b0\u7684\u6307\u6325\u5b98\u6765\u7ea0\u6b63\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u628a\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e1c\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u60f3\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e1c\u90e8\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u987f\u5df4\u65af\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e8e\u62ff\u4e0b\u987f\u5df4\u65af\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u653b\u51fb\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u5e7f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u5f81\u670d\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u62b5\u6297\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u4fc4\u519b\u53d8\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u72e0\u6bd2\uff0c\u5317\u7ea6\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8fdb\u884c\u5e72\u9884\uff1f\u5317\u7ea6\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u7ecf\u6df1\u5ea6\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u53d1\u9001\u7269\u8d44\u548c\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u60c5\u62a5\u7b49\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u5207\u3002\u552f\u4e00\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u751f\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5e72\u9884\u3002\u7f8e\u519b\u7b2c82\u7a7a\u964d\u5e08\u5df2\u7ecf\u9a7b\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u90e8\u961f\u4e5f\u5728\u6ce2\u5170\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5728\u8bd5\u56fe\u5f81\u670d\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8d70\u5230\u4e86\u6781\u7aef\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5317\u7ea6\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u8896\u624b\u65c1\u89c2\uff0c\u8ba9\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53d1\u751f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c06\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5230\u90a3\u4e2a\u5730\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u70b9\u5373\u5c06\u5230\u6765\u3002\u9996\u5148\u662f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u60f3\u8d70\u591a\u8fdc\uff1f\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u662f\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u5e94\uff1f\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u5371\u9669\u6240\u5728\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u5371\u673a\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u591a\u6b21\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5317\u7ea6\u7684\u9519\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5317\u7ea6\u7684\u4e94\u6b21\u4e1c\u6269\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u829d\u52a0\u54e5\u5927\u5b66\u77e5\u540d\u56fd\u9645\u5173\u7cfb\u6559\u6388\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u6d77\u9ed8\u4e5f\u662f\u6301\u8fd9\u79cd\u89c2\u70b9\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5317\u7ea6\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002\u60a8\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u662f\u5728\u82cf\u8054\u89e3\u4f53\u540e\u786e\u7acb\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u627f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u6d77\u9ed8\u6559\u6388\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u5173\u7cfb\u6216\u7ed3\u76df\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e00\u4e2a\u5236\u7ea6\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u6216\u8005\u66f4\u786e\u5207\u5730\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u89c9\u5f97\u5982\u679c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u611f\u89c9\u53d7\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u53d1\u8d77\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u4f46\u968f\u540e\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u6253\u8d25\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u4f60\u60f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u72ec\u7acb\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u968f\u610f\u5165\u4fb5\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/50C62F92-CAA3-4AE4-8E07-77E8D4DA5D13_w650_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u666e\u4eac\u5728\u5723\u5f7c\u5f97\u5821\u51fa\u5e2d\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\u3002\uff082019\u5e746\u67087\u65e5\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u666e\u4eac\u5728\u5723\u5f7c\u5f97\u5821\u51fa\u5e2d\u56fd\u9645\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8bba\u575b\u4f1a\u8bae\u671f\u95f4\u3002\uff082019\u5e746\u67087\u65e5\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u79f0\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u603b\u7edf\u666e\u4eac\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u201c\u597d\u670b\u53cb\u201d\u3002\u663e\u7136\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u975e\u5e38\u5bc6\u5207\u3002\u4e2d\u4fc4\u66fe\u7ecf\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5c01\u9876\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u5bc6\u5207\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u51c6\u540c\u76df\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u7ed3\u5c40\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5b9e\u529b\u90fd\u88ab\u5927\u5927\u524a\u5f31\uff0c\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0a\u8fd8\u662f\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u5bf9\u4e2d\u4fc4\u5173\u7cfb\u4f1a\u9020\u6210\u4ec0\u4e48\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a<\/strong>\u9996\u5148\u4e2d\u4fc4\u4e4b\u95f4\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u540c\u76df\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u540c\u76df\u9700\u8981\u6709\u5b9e\u8d28\u5185\u5bb9\uff0c\u5373\u4e00\u65e6\u53d1\u751f\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5f7c\u6b64\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b89\u5168\u4fdd\u969c\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u8bf4\u4e86\u51e0\u53e5\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\u8bf4\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5f88\u5f31\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u5929\u6bd4\u4e00\u5929\u5f31\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bf4\u4f1a\u5d29\u6e83\uff0c\u5374\u662f\u5728\u6025\u5267\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e26\u6765\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u653f\u6cbb\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6bd5\u7adf\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u897f\u90e8\u5730\u533a\u975e\u5e38\u8d2b\u7a77\u3002\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5df2\u627f\u8bfa\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bcc\u88d5\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ed6\u65e0\u6cd5\u8ba9\u897f\u90e8\u5bcc\u88d5\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5728\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u6781\u5176\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u5927\u56fd\u2014\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u4e24\u4e2a\u5f31\u56fd\u653e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u4f7f\u5b83\u4eec\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u786e\u5b9e\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9053\u8def\u548c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5669\u68a6\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e5f\u6709\u5b83\u7684\u5669\u68a6\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u65e2\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u666e\u4eac\u5012\u53f0\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u88ab\u201c\u80a2\u89e3\u201d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u770b\u6cd5\u662f\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u5148\u641e\u57ae\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u817e\u51fa\u624b\u6765\u5bf9\u4ed8\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5426\u5c31\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u7b56\u7565\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a<\/strong>\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u662f\u81ea\u5df1\u524a\u5f31\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5b83\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u4e00\u573a\u5b83\u6ca1\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u53d1\u52a8\u7684\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u7136\u60f3\u524a\u5f31\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3002\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5165\u4fb5\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u670b\u53cb\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e2d\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u5b83\u5f53\u7136\u8981\u524a\u5f31\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u3002\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u505a\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5a01\u80c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u662f\u5728\u81ea\u6211\u524a\u5f31\u3002\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5ba2\u6237\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u758f\u8fdc\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u505a\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u4f60\u5e94\u8be5\u77e5\u9053\u4e0d\u8981\u758f\u8fdc\u4f60\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5ba2\u6237\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5185\u90e8\u524a\u5f31\u4e0e\u5b83\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6210\u957f\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u5f88\u5927\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u67d0\u79cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u540c\u6837\u7684\u5371\u673a\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7531\u4f17\u591a\u4eba\u53e3\u3001\u5404\u79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class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/481D9FDE-F6A5-4B99-A46C-3527FC40BA81_w650_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5728\u6e24\u6d77\u548c\u9ec4\u6d77\u6d77\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u5f39\u519b\u6f14\u3002\uff082017\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u519b\u5728\u6e24\u6d77\u548c\u9ec4\u6d77\u6d77\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u5f39\u519b\u6f14\u3002\uff082017\u5e748\u67088\u65e5\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u4e2d\u5438\u53d6\u4ec0\u4e48\u6559\u8bad\uff1f\u4e2d\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5e38\u8bf4\u201c\u4e1c\u5347\u897f\u964d\u201d\u3002\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u91cd\u65b0\u8003\u8651\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ed6\uff08\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\uff09\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u662f\u591a\u4e48\u5f3a\u5927\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u53d1\u52a8\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u7f8e\u5143\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u5b83\u628a\u7f8e\u5143\u6b66\u5668\u5316\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u4f9d\u8d56\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u4f01\u4e1a\u662f\u4ee5\u7f8e\u5143\u6765\u4f30\u503c\u548c\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u5408\u540c\u662f\u4ee5\u7f8e\u5143\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u4ed6\u5468\u56f4\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u770b\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\uff1a\u5728\u591a\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4f60\u80fd\u8d85\u8d8a\u7f8e\u56fd\uff1f\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u56e0\u5176\u5bf9\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6218\u4e89\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u624d\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u60a8\u521a\u624d\u8c08\u5230\u4e86\u53f0\u6e7e\u3002\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u540e\uff0c\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u62ff\u53f0\u6e7e\u548c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u505a\u5bf9\u6bd4\u3002\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5f88\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e8b\u6001\u4e25\u5cfb\u3002\u7279\u522b\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u4f20\u51fa\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u8bae\u957f\u4f69\u6d1b\u897f\u8ba1\u5212\u8bbf\u53f0\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u66f4\u662f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6212\u5907\u3002\u60a8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e2d\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u53f0\u6d77\u7206\u53d1\u519b\u4e8b\u51b2\u7a81\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u56f4\u7ed5\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u5bf9\u6297\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e24\u6816\u767b\u9646\u4f5c\u6218\u662f\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0a\u6700\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u7cdf\u7cd5\u4e86\u3002\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u77406-8\u8258\u4e24\u6816\u653b\u51fb\u8230\u5c06\u5728\u6d77\u4e0a\u81f3\u5c11\u505c\u75597\u30018\u5c0f\u65f6\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u91cc\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bc6\u522b\u5b83\u4eec\u5e76\u7528\u5bfc\u5f39\u6253\u51fb\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u975e\u5e38\u9ad8\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u672a\u5165\u4fb5\u8fc7\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u5f88\u9ad8\u3002\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6700\u7cdf\u7cd5\u7684\u5c40\u9762\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6b66\u529b\u653b\u53f0\u88ab\u632b\u8d25\u3002\u8fd9\u5c06\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u653f\u6743\u7a33\u5b9a\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u5192\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9669\u5462\uff1f\u800c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u6765\u6ca1\u6709\u5192\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\u8bf4\u3002\u8003\u8651\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u519b\u4e8b\u4e0a\u7684\u5931\u8d25\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u800c\u6070\u6070\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6700\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8fd9\u5df2\u7ecf\u6301\u7eed\u4e00\u6bb5\u65f6\u95f4\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u662f\u6bc1\u706d\u6027\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u52a8\u4fb5\u7565\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0e\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5411\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bc1\u660e\u4e86\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/03cc0000-0aff-0242-1b64-08da212c7316_w650_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u7a7a\u8361\u8361\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u8857\u9053\u548c\u4e24\u540d\u8eab\u7a7f\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\uff082022\u5e744\u670816\u65e5\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u7a7a\u8361\u8361\u7684\u4e0a\u6d77\u8857\u9053\u548c\u4e24\u540d\u8eab\u7a7f\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u7684\u4eba\u3002\uff082022\u5e744\u670816\u65e5\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u8bb0\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u591a\u5730\u6700\u8fd1\u7206\u53d1\u4e86\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u65b0\u51a0\u75ab\u60c5\u3002\u5f53\u5c40\u4ecd\u7136\u91c7\u53d6\u4e86\u4e25\u683c\u7684\u201c\u52a8\u6001\u6e05\u96f6\u201d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5305\u62ec\u4e0a\u6d77\u5728\u5185\u7684\u5f88\u591a\u57ce\u5e02\u88ab\u5c01\u57ce\u3002\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5371\u673a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u897f\u65b9\u5173\u7cfb\u7d27\u5f20\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u653e\u7f13\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6311\u6218\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b63\u5728\u8c0b\u6c42\u7ee7\u7eed\u957f\u671f\u6267\u653f\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u603b\u4e66\u8bb0\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u610f\u5473\u7740\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e54\u6cbb\u00b7\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u66fc\uff1a<\/strong>\u4ece\u4e16\u754c\u8303\u56f4\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u611f\u67d3\u4e86\u65b0\u51a0\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u75c5\u60c5\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u90a3\u4e48\u4e25\u91cd\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u91c7\u53d6\u56fd\u5bb6\u6781\u7aef\u63aa\u65bd\u7684\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u8981\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e4b\u90fd\u4e0a\u6d77\u505a\u51fa\u5982\u6b64\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\uff1f\u6211\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u3002\u5927\u5bb6\u672c\u8be5\u590d\u4ea7\u590d\u5de5\u4e86\u3002\u6216\u8bb8\u662f\u4ed6\u80fd\u4ece\u8fd9\u4e2a\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u522b\u4eba\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u75ab\u60c5\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b83\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u91cd\u65b0\u5f00\u653e\u4e86\u3002\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8981\u6c42\u91c7\u53d6\u6781\u7aef\u9632\u63a7\u63aa\u65bd\u5462\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u9677\u5165\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u628a\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u5305\u88b1\u653e\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c40\u5916\u4eba\u662f\u5f88\u96be\u770b\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u6cbb\u4f53\u5236\u7684\u8fd0\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u80af\u5b9a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u5b9a\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u8d28\u7591\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4ece\u65e9\u524d\u4e0e\u5176\u6700\u5927\u8d38\u6613\u4f19\u4f34\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ea4\u6076\uff0c\u5230\u4e0e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e76\u4e0d\u591f\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\uff08\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff09\u8fbe\u6210\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u5a01\u80c1\u4ed6\u4eec\u529e\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u6b66\u529b\u72af\u53f0\u3002\u6211\u60f3\u8fd9\u80cc\u540e\u52bf\u5fc5\u6709\u4e00\u573a\u8fa9\u8bba\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u5047\u5b9a\u5728\u8fd9\u573a\u8fa9\u8bba\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5c06\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5bf9\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u4f5c\u51fa\u7b54\u590d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u9762\u5bf9\u7684\u73b0\u5b9e\u662f\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e1c\u3001\u897f\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u552f\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u5982\u6b64\u89c4\u6a21\u8fdb\u53e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u5546\u54c1\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u8c03\u6574\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u6253\u5f97\u8d77\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u6218\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\u3002\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f88\u613f\u610f\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u884c\u5408\u7406\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u5e76\u627e\u5230\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u95ee\u9898\u662f\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u613f\u4e0d\u613f\u610f\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ba8\u8bba\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u7531\u4e2d\u5171\u505a\u51fa\u3002<\/p>\n<p><em>(\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8fdb\u884c\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u91c7\u8bbf\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u6709\u5173\u7f8e\u56fd\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb\u7684\u8ba8\u8bba\u548c\u89c2\u70b9\u3002\u88ab\u91c7\u8bbf\u4eba\u6240\u53d1\u8868\u7684\u8bc4\u8bba\u5e76\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002)<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<div 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