{"id":97768,"date":"2022-09-21T17:40:33","date_gmt":"2022-09-21T21:40:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=97768"},"modified":"2022-09-21T18:56:39","modified_gmt":"2022-09-21T22:56:39","slug":"%e5%8f%b0%e6%b9%be%e8%81%94%e5%8d%8e%e7%94%b5%e5%ad%90%e5%89%8d%e8%91%a3%e5%ba%a7%e8%b0%88%e4%b9%a0%e8%bf%91%e5%b9%b3%e8%8b%a5%e8%bf%9e%e4%bb%bb%e5%b0%86%e7%bb%99%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e5%b8%a6%e6%9d%a5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=97768","title":{"rendered":"\u53f0\u6e7e\u8054\u534e\u7535\u5b50\u524d\u8463\u5ea7\u8c08\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u82e5\u8fde\u4efb\u5c06\u7ed9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"date-time-area \">\n<div class=\"container\"><span class=\"date-time\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 6:35 2022\u5e749\u670822\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u56db<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"hdr-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div 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class=\"caption\">9\u67081\u65e5\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u8054\u534e\u7535\u5b50\u521b\u529e\u4eba\u517c\u524d\u8463\u4e8b\u957f\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u7a7f\u8457\u9632\u5f39\u8863\u4e3e\u884c\u56fd\u9645\u8bb0\u8005\u4f1a\u3002<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>2019\u5e74\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u4f4f\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6e2f\u4eba\u53d1\u8d77\u201c\u53cd\u9001\u4e2d\u201d\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ddf\u7740\u767e\u4e07\u4eba\u8d70\u4e0a\u8857\u5934\uff0c\u53cd\u5bf9\u300a\u9003\u72af\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u56e0\u4eb2\u773c\u76ee\u7779\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u4e00\u70b9\u4e00\u6ef4\u88ab\u5265\u593a\u6b86\u5c3d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u5171\u5bf9\u6e2f\u4eba\u60e8\u65e0\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u9547\u538b\uff0c\u6fc0\u8d77\u4ed6\u4e8e\u5f53\u5e74\u5e95\u51b3\u5fc3\u8fd4\u56de\u53f0\u6e7e\uff0c\u5e76\u7ad9\u51fa\u6765\u53cd\u5171\uff0c\u7edd\u4e0d\u8ba9\u53f0\u6e7e\u6210\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u9999\u6e2f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\uff08\u4e2d\u56fd\uff09\u5927\u9646\u5bf9\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u975e\u5e38\u6b8b\u5fcd\uff0c\u6293\u5f97\u6293\u3001\u6253\u5f97\u6253\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fd8\u628a\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u4fae\u8511\uff0c\u8bf4\u662f\u87d1\u8782\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u5e55\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u89c9\u5f97\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u8ba9\u53f0\u6e7e\u4e5f\u53d8\u6210\u8fd9\u6837\u5b50\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u52aa\u529b\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4f17\u8bae\u9662\u957f\u4f69\u6d1b\u897f(Nancy 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Cohen\uff09\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5df2\u8981\u6c42\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u4e8e2027\u5e74\u524d\u5177\u5907\u4ee5\u6b66\u529b\u63a7\u5236\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5404\u754c\u666e\u904d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b66\u7edf\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u8868\u5c31\u5b9a\u57282027\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u636e\u6b64\uff0c\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u57282025\u5e74\u524d\u5c3d\u5feb\u4e3a\u53f0\u6e7e\u8bad\u7ec3\u51fa300\u4e07\u540d\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u6551\u52a9\u4f24\u60a3\u3001\u6251\u706d\u706b\u707e\u3001\u4e92\u76f8\u901a\u8baf\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u201c\u9ed1\u718a\u52c7\u58eb\u201d\uff0c\u4ee5\u5907\u6218\u65f6\u4e4b\u987b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6709900\u4e07\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\uff0c\u8d77\u7801\u6bcf\u4e09\u4e2a\u5bb6\u5ead\u8981\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d7\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u8bad\u7ec3\u3002\u90a3\u4ed6(\u9ed1\u718a\u52c7\u58eb)\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6218\u65f6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5904\u7406\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c(\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5)\u5e2e\u522b\u4eba\u6765\u5e94\u53d8\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u5411\u90fd\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u662f2027\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u4f1a\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u53d1\u52a8\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u8d76\u5feb\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u9488\u5bf93\u4e07\u540d\u201c\u4fdd\u4e61\u795e\u5c04\u624b\u201d\u7684\u57f9\u8bad\uff0c\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u89e3\u91ca\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u80fd\u8bad\u7ec3\u53f0\u6e7e\u4eba\u7528\u67aa\uff0c\u57f9\u517b\u80c6\u91cf\u548c\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u51b7\u9759\u5e94\u6218\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\uff1a\u6d77\u5ce1\u4e24\u5cb8\u5bf9\u8bdd\u65e0\u7528<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u519b\u961f\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u62b5\u5fa1\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6e21\u6d77\u6765\u72af\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u822c\u6c11\u4f17\u7684\u201c\u5fc3\u9632\u201d\u4ecd\u8584\u5f31\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u53f0\u6e7e\u5185\u90e8\u4ecd\u6709\u6295\u964d\u6d3e\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u9f13\u5439\u89e3\u653e\u519b\u6765\u72af\u65f6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8981\u62b5\u6297\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u6c11\u5fc3\u4e0d\u56e2\u7ed3\u4e0b\uff0c\u662f\u65e0\u6cd5\u62b5\u6297\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4fb5\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u51718\u6708\u4ee5\u6765\u5bc6\u96c6\u5bf9\u53f0\u519b\u6f14\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u603b\u7edf\u8521\u82f1\u6587\u66fe\u5411\u5317\u4eac\u558a\u8bdd\uff0c\u547c\u5401\u201c\u5efa\u8bbe\u6027\u5bf9\u8bdd\u201d\uff0c\u53f0\u6e7e\u6700\u5927\u5728\u91ce\u515a\u56fd\u6c11\u515a\u4e3b\u5e2d\u6731\u7acb\u4f26\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u300a\u5fb7\u56fd\u4e4b\u58f0\u300b\u4e13\u8bbf\u4e5f\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u4e24\u5cb8\u5bf9\u8bdd\u53ef\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bf9\u6b64\uff0c\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u5e76\u4e0d\u8ba4\u540c\u3002\u4ed6\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff0c\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4fb5\u7565\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u524d\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u7b49\u6b27\u6d32\u5927\u56fd\u90fd\u547c\u5401\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u4f46\u65e0\u75be\u800c\u7ec8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8ddf\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4e00\u6837\u90fd\u662f\u6d41\u6c13\uff0c\u201c\u6d41\u6c13\u9738\u51cc\u4f60\uff0c\u53ea\u80fd\u628a\u4ed6\u6253\u5012\uff0c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u662f\u6ca1\u7528\u7684\u3002\u8d8a\u5bf9\u8bdd\uff0c\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4f60\u8d8a\u8f6f\u5f31&#8230;&#8230;\u4fdd\u536b\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u5bf9\u6297\u4e2d\u56fd\u4fb5\u7565\uff0c\u4f60\u53ea\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u4e4b\u9014\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u8bf4\uff0c\u300a\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u300b\u524d\u603b\u7f16\u8f91\u80e1\u9521\u8fdb\u66fe\u5938\u53e3\u653b\u8fdb\u53f0\u6e7e\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u6740\u5149\u53f0\u72ec\u4eba\u58eb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u9a7b\u6cd5\u56fd\u5927\u4f7f\u5362\u6c99\u91ce\u4e5f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7edf\u4e00\u53f0\u6e7e\u540e\uff0c\u8981\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u4eba\u201c\u518d\u6559\u80b2\u201d\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u611a\u8822\u7684\u53d1\u8a00\u53ea\u4f1a\u66f4\u6fc0\u5316\u53f0\u6e7e\u81ea\u6211\u9632\u536b\u51b3\u5fc3\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8ba9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u7edf\u6d3e\u6216\u5bf9\u8bdd\u6d3e\u54d1\u53e3\u65e0\u8a00\uff0c\u66f4\u96be\u4ee5\u5728\u53f0\u6e7e\u7acb\u8db3\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u53f0\u6e7e\u5973\u6027\u625b\u8d77\u534a\u8fb9\u5929 \u52a0\u5165\u9ed1\u718a\u52c7\u58eb\u57f9\u8bad<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u66f9\u5174\u8bda\u6240\u8d44\u52a9\u7684\u9ed1\u718a\u5b66\u9662\u4e8e9\u670818\u65e5\u4e3e\u529e\u7b2c\u4e00\u573a\u7684\u6c11\u9632\u57fa\u7840\u8425\uff0c\u7ea6\u670930\u540d\u5b66\u5458\u81ea\u53d1\u6027\u53c2\u4e0e\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u534a\u6570\u4e3a\u5973\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u8bfb\u5317\u53f0\u6e7e\u67d0\u5927\u5b66\u768422\u5c81\u9648\u59d3\u5973\u5b66\u5458\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f69\u6d1b\u897f\u8bbf\u53f0\u540e\u5f15\u53d1\u5168\u7403\u5bf9\u53f0\u6e7e\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u8ba9\u5979\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u5bf9\u4e24\u5cb8\u5173\u7cfb\u548c\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u6709\u5f85\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed wsw__embed--small wsw__embed--pull-right\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/0c520000-0aff-0242-147e-08da9afe5088_w250_r0_s.jpeg\" alt=\"2. \u5c31\u8bfb\u4e8e\u5317\u53f0\u6e7e\u67d0\u5927\u5b66\u768422\u5c81\u9648\u59d3\u5973\u5b66\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u9ed1\u718a\u5b66\u9662\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6551\u62a4\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u8c2d\u5609\u742a\u651d\u5f71\uff09\u3002\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">2. \u5c31\u8bfb\u4e8e\u5317\u53f0\u6e7e\u67d0\u5927\u5b66\u768422\u5c81\u9648\u59d3\u5973\u5b66\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u9ed1\u718a\u5b66\u9662\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6551\u62a4\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u8c2d\u5609\u742a\u651d\u5f71\uff09\u3002<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u5979\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u89c9\u5f97\u5973\u751f\u4f1a\u6765\u6bd4\u8f83\u591a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u5f53\u8fc7\u5175\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6211\u4eec\u5e73\u5e38\u63a5\u89e6\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\u3002\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u6211\u5bf9\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u5f88\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u6765\u53c2\u52a0\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6765\u81ea\u53f0\u5317\u768444\u5c81\u5b66\u5458\u5434\u5361\u7f5720\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u66fe\u4e8e\u7279\u6218\u90e8\u961f\u670d\u5f79\uff0c\u5177\u5907\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u519b\u4e8b\u6218\u6597\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u6b64\u6b21\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u201c\u8d44\u8baf\u6218\u201d\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4ed6\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u4e86\u89e3\u4e2d\u5171\u6587\u653b\u6b66\u5413\u7684\u80cc\u540e\u542b\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5434\u5361\u7f57\u544a\u8bc9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\uff1a\u201c\u6218\u4e89\u3001\u519b\u4e8b\u5b83\u662f\u4f1a\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u5e74\u90fd\u6709\u65b0\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u6211\u6765\u4e0a\u8bfe\u53ef\u4ee5\u8865\u8db3\u6211\uff0c\u8ddf\u6211\u65e7\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5b66\u5230\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff0c\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed wsw__embed--small\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/095c0000-0a00-0242-ef30-08da9afea396_w250_r0_s.png\" alt=\"\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53f0\u5317\u7684\u5434\u5361\u7f57\u53c2\u4e0e\u9ed1\u718a\u5b66\u9662\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6551\u62a4\u8bad\u7ec3\uff08\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u7279\u7ea6\u8bb0\u8005\u8c2d\u5609\u742a\u651d\u5f71\uff09\u3002\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span 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