{"id":98321,"date":"2022-10-21T18:17:22","date_gmt":"2022-10-21T22:17:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=98321"},"modified":"2022-10-21T19:22:07","modified_gmt":"2022-10-21T23:22:07","slug":"%e4%b8%ad%e5%85%b1%e4%ba%8c%e5%8d%81%e5%a4%a7%e6%8a%a5%e9%81%93%ef%bc%9a20%e5%a4%a7%e5%90%8e%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e7%89%b9%e8%89%b2%e7%9a%84%e8%84%b1%e9%92%a9%e6%96%ad%e9%93%be%e6%88%96","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=98321","title":{"rendered":"\u4e2d\u5171\u4e8c\u5341\u5927\u62a5\u9053\uff1a20\u5927\u540e\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u201d\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u65ad\u94fe\u6216\u5c06\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u901f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"date-time-area \">\n<div class=\"container\"><span class=\"date-time\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 7:16 2022\u5e7410\u670822\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u516d<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"hdr-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div 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Alden\uff09\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u7f8e\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1a\u52a1\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u54c8\u91cc\u65af-\u5e03\u91cc\u80af\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7684\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u4e39\u00b7\u54c8\u91cc\u65af (Dan 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src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/embed\/Tweet.html?dnt=false&amp;embedId=twitter-widget-0&amp;features=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%3D%3D&amp;frame=false&amp;hideCard=false&amp;hideThread=false&amp;id=1583287112555671552&amp;lang=en&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.voachinese.com%2Fa%2Ffrom-xi-party-congress-china-decoupling-20221020%2F6798833.html&amp;sessionId=72883c07b32277c39e31118ba98950a9baff8d4b&amp;siteScreenName=voachinese&amp;theme=light&amp;widgetsVersion=1c23387b1f70c%3A1664388199485&amp;width=550px\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-tweet-id=\"1583287112555671552\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7248\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u65ad\u94fe<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u867d\u7136\u4ece\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u8131\u94a9\u4e00\u8bcd\uff0c\u4e5f\u575a\u51b3\u8868\u793a\u53cd\u5bf9\u8131\u94a9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u89c2\u5bdf\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e24\u56fd\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u5e03\u5c40\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u6218\u7565\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u975e\u8425\u5229\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784&#8211;\u56fd\u5bb6\u4e9a\u6d32\u7814\u7a76\u5c40(The National Bureau of Asian Research, NBR)\u987e\u95ee\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u9ea6\u53ef\u6d77\uff08William McCahill\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u8fdc\u8fdc\u665a\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u59cb\u4e8e20\u5e74\u524d\u5de6\u53f3\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u897f\u65b9\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u516c\u53f8\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5e02\u573a\u51c6\u5165\uff0c\u4f60\u8bb0\u5f97\u8c37\u6b4c\u505a\u4e86\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u53ea\u80fd\u653e\u5f03\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u79bb\u5f00\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\u6709\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u505a\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u9500\u552e\u5e7f\u544a\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u5df2\u7ecf\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u548c\u653f\u5e9c\u5c01\u9501\u4e8620\u5e74\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4f4d\u524d\u7f8e\u56fd\u5916\u4ea4\u5b98\u8bf4\uff0c\u66fe\u7ecf\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u5e02\u573a\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u5f00\u653e\u7684\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u52a0\u5165\u4e16\u8d38\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65f6\u5f53\u7136\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u53ea\u662f\u8bf4\u8bf4\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u5916\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u72b6\u51b5\u5c31\u50cf20\u5e74\u524d\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u5927\u6982\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u76841.5%\u52302%\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u5bf9\u5916\u5f00\u653e\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u957f\u671f\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u4ece\u4e8b\u5546\u4e1a\u54a8\u8be2\u7684\u9ea6\u53ef\u6d77\u8fd8\u4e3e\u4f8b\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ebd\u7ea6\u8054\u90a6\u50a8\u5907\u94f6\u884c\u591a\u5e74\u6765\u4e00\u76f4\u8d1f\u8d23\u7f8e\u8054\u50a8\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4e1a\u52a1\uff0c\u8be5\u50a8\u5907\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b66\u5bb6\u66fe\u524d\u5f80\u5317\u4eac\uff0c\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u6c11\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u76d1\u7ba1\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u5bf9\u8bdd\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u505c\u6b62\u4e86\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u534f\u8c03\u8d27\u5e01\u653f\u7b56\u7b49\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6e20\u9053\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8131\u94a9\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f1a\u5e26\u6765\u975e\u5e38\u591a\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u534e\u76db\u987f\u667a\u5e93\u54c8\u5fb7\u900a\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hudson.org\/foreign-policy\/transcript-chinese-economic-decoupling-strategy-against-the-united-states\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u666e\u904d\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u8131\u94a9\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u6218\u7565\u8fdc\u6bd4\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u66f4\u52a0\u96c4\u5fc3\u52c3\u52c3\u3001\u66f4\u52a0\u5168\u9762\uff0c\u4e5f\u7edd\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u8131\u94a9\u7684\u56de\u5e94\u3002\u62a5\u544a\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u7ea6\u7ff0\u00b7\u674e(John Lee) \u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u53ea\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u5176\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u65b9\u9762\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5206\u5f00\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5219\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e3b\u5bfc\u4e9a\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5c06\u4e9a\u6d32\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u3001\u9ad8\u4ef7\u503c\u90e8\u5206\u4e0e\u7f8e\u56fd\u8131\u94a9\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/D68FA765-F5FF-4068-9A84-2690C1E21A47_w650_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4eba\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u79d1\u4f26\u5761\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5de5\u5730\u4e0a\u3002(2018\u5e741\u67082\u65e5)\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4eba\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u79d1\u4f26\u5761\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5de5\u5730\u4e0a\u3002(2018\u5e741\u67082\u65e5)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u4ed6\u6700\u8fd1\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u8ba8\u8bba\u4f1a\u4e0a\u4e3e\u4f8b\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u9879\u76ee\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u521b\u9020\u6295\u8d44\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u201c\u4f46\u66f4\u5b8f\u5927\u7684\u6218\u7565\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u516c\u8def\u3001\u94c1\u8def\u3001\u6e2f\u53e3\u7684\u7535\u7f06\u3001\u6570\u5b57\u7f51\u7edc\u3001\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u90fd\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5404\u7701\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u7ed3\u675f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u201c\u53cc\u5faa\u73af\u201d\u548c\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u90202025\u300b\u7b49\u9664\u4e86\u6280\u672f\u81ea\u7ed9\u81ea\u8db3\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u5bfb\u6c42\u5728\u672a\u6765\u51e0\u5341\u5e74\u5185\u63a7\u5236\u6574\u4e2a\u5236\u9020\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3001\u6574\u4e2a\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u670d\u52a1\u5728\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u548c\u66f4\u9ad8\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u610f\u5473\u7740\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u6392\u65a5\u3001\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5b64\u7acb\u3001\u9010\u6e10\u8131\u79bb\u548c\u5728\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u548c\u897f\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8054\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u7403\u51fa\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1\u8d38\u6613\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u5de5\u5382\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u51fa\u53e3\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u8f83\u5f3a\u97e7\u6027\u3002\u6839\u636e\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u53d1\u5c55\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u62e5\u6709\u5168\u90e8\u5927\u3001\u4e2d\u3001\u5c0f\u5de5\u4e1a\u95e8\u7c7b\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f9b\u5e94\u94fe\u6240\u9762\u4e34\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u8106\u5f31\u6027\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u9ad8\u7aef\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ecd\u7136\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4f9d\u8d56\u8fdb\u53e3\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u9ad8\u7aef\u82af\u7247\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u822a\u7a7a\u53ca\u6c7d\u8f66\u53d1\u52a8\u673a\u3001\u533b\u7597\u5668\u68b0\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8f6f\u4ef6\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u7b49\u76f4\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u5230\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u54c8\u4f5b\u5546\u4e1a\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/hbr.org\/2021\/05\/the-strategic-challenges-of-decoupling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u8131\u94a9\u662f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u91cd\u70b9\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u957f\u8f6c\u5411\u7ecf\u6d4e\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8f6c\u53d8\u3002\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u5b83\u6b63\u5728\u8ffd\u6c42\u4e09\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u76ee\u6807\uff1a\u4e00\uff0c\u6d88\u9664\u5176\u5728\u5173\u952e\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4e0a\u5bf9\u5916\u56fd\u548c\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff1b\u4e8c\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u672c\u571f\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff1b\u4e09\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u63d0\u9ad8\u5168\u7403\u7ade\u4e89\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b27\u6d32\u5de5\u5546\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u9662\u5168\u7403\u9886\u5bfc\u529b\u548c\u6218\u7565\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u65af\u56fe\u5c14\u7279\u00b7\u5e03\u83b1\u514b\uff08Stewart Black\uff09\u548c\u4e9a\u5229\u6851\u90a3\u5dde\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u5168\u7403\u7ba1\u7406\u5b66\u6559\u6388\u827e\u4f26\u00b7\u83ab\u91cc\u68ee\uff08Allen J. Morrison\uff09\u5728\u300a\u54c8\u4f5b\u5546\u4e1a\u8bc4\u8bba\u300b\u53d1\u8868\u7684<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/hbr.org\/2021\/05\/the-strategic-challenges-of-decoupling\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u300a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u90202025\u300b\u7684\u5206\u6790\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u653f\u5e9c\u5df2\u62e8\u51fa\u8d85\u8fc75000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u8d44\u91d1\u6765\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u76ee\u524d\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u672c\u571f\u7814\u53d1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u91d1\u989d\u4e2d\u8fd8\u4e0d\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u4e8e\u652f\u6301\u5f53\u5730\u51a0\u519b\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u8865\u8d34\u8d37\u6b3e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u63f4\u52a9\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8131\u94a9\u66f4\u9690\u6666\u5e7f\u6cdb<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u4f3c\u4e4e\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u79d1\u6280\u521b\u65b0\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ee5\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\u7b49\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u9650\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u3002\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u5219\u66f4\u52a0\u9690\u8bb3\uff0c\u8303\u56f4\u66f4\u52a0\u5e7f\u6cdb\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u8fd9\u6b21\u4e8c\u5341\u5927\u4e0a\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5927\u6709\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u4e8b\u5173\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/ba3264e7-bc17-4c55-b65e-062758519cba_w650_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u4e8c\u5341\u5927\u5f00\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\uff082022\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u4e2d\u5171\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u53ec\u5f00\u7684\u4e2d\u5171\u4e8c\u5341\u5927\u5f00\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\u8bb2\u8bdd\u3002\uff082022\u5e7410\u670816\u65e5\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u7684\u4e8c\u5341\u5927\u62a5\u544a\u4e2d\u9996\u6b21\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u201c\u653f\u6cbb\u8bed\u7801\u201d\uff0c\u8bf4\u4ece\u73b0\u5728\u8d77\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5171\u4ea7\u515a\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4efb\u52a1\u5c31\u662f\u8981\u5efa\u6210\u793e\u4f1a\u4e3b\u4e49\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5f3a\u56fd\u3001\u5b9e\u73b0\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u767e\u5e74\u594b\u6597\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5168\u9762\u63a8\u8fdb\u4e2d\u534e\u6c11\u65cf\u4f1f\u5927\u590d\u5174\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5a92\u62a5\u7eb8\u300a\u4eba\u6c11\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u6574\u7248\u89e3\u91ca\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f0f\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u201d\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6761\u201c\u7acb\u8db3\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u672c\u571f\u3001\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u4e8e\u897f\u65b9\u201d\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u8fd8\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u6e05\u96f6\u653f\u7b56\u5728\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u4ee4\u4e2d\u56fd\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u548c\u5916\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u76f4\u63a5\u63a5\u89e6\u3002\u54c8\u91cc\u65af-\u5e03\u91cc\u80af\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7684\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u8bf4\uff0c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5bf9\u5317\u4eac\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6e05\u96f6\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u5bf9\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u7ba1\u63a7\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u6e05\u96f6\u5c06\u7ee7\u7eed\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u5bfc\u81f4\u8bb8\u591a\u516c\u53f8\u79bb\u5f00\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u52a0\u901f\u8131\u94a9\u7ade\u4e89\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u65e0\u8bba\u7f8e\u4e2d\u8131\u94a9\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u52a0\u5267\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u8131\u94a9\u7edd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5305\u62ec\u7f8e\u56fd\u8981\u8131\u94a9\u7684\u9ad8\u65b0\u79d1\u6280\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u52a0\u7d27\u6302\u94a9\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u662f\u806a\u660e\u4eba\u3002\u201d\u54c8\u91cc\u65af\u8bf4\u3002\u201c\u4ed6\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u4e2d\u56fd\u9700\u8981\u6765\u81ea\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u6ee1\u88ab\u5207\u65ad\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c06\u52aa\u529b\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5feb\u5730\u83b7\u5f97\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u591a\u7684\u6280\u672f\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u4e45\u524d\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u6781\u5177\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u884c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/riscv.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">RISC-V\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a<\/a>\u4e3a\u4e86\u8eb2\u907f\u7f8e\u56fd\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u5c06\u603b\u90e8\u4ece\u7f8e\u56fd\u8fc1\u5230\u4e86\u745e\u58eb\u3002\u7531\u52a0\u5dde\u5927\u5b66\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u5206\u6821\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u3001\u66fe\u83b7\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u8d44\u91d1\u6276\u6301\u7684RISC-V\u6280\u672f\u4e3a\u7b2c\u4e94\u4ee3\u82af\u7247\u67b6\u6784\u7cbe\u7b80\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\uff0c\u5176\u5927\u9053\u81f3\u7b80\u3001\u5f00\u6e90\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u6253\u7834X86\u3001Arm\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u8d62\u5f97\u4e0b\u4e00\u8f6e\u67b6\u6784\u4e4b\u4e89\u3002\u5728ARM2019\u5e74\u5bf9\u534e\u4e3a\u91c7\u53d6\u63aa\u65bd\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u529b\u652f\u6301RISC-V\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n<p>RISC-V\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u603b\u5171\u67093\u5343\u591a\u540d\u4f1a\u5458\uff0c\u6765\u81ea\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a70\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5176<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/riscv.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5b98\u7f51<\/a>\u8d44\u6599\u663e\u793a\uff0c24\u540d\u9ad8\u7ea7\u4f1a\u5458\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u534e\u4e3a\u3001\u4e2d\u5174\u3001\u963f\u91cc\u5df4\u5df4\u3001\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7b49\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u8fd9\u4e00\u8d1f\u8d23\u76d1\u7ba1\u3001\u8bde\u751f\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e3b\u5bfc\u672a\u6765\u7269\u8054\u7f51\u82af\u7247\u6784\u67b6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u7684\u603b\u90e8\u6240\u5728\u5730\u5df2\u7ecf\u8131\u79bb\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u5730\u5e73\u7ebf\u201d(Horizon Advisory)\u54a8\u8be2\u516c\u53f8\u8054\u5408\u521b\u59cb\u4eba\u548c\u634d\u536b\u6c11\u4e3b\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\u7684\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u827e\u7c73\u8389\u00b7\u5fb7\u62c9\u00b7\u5e03\u9c81\u8036\u5c14(Emily de La 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&#8212; 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