{"id":98624,"date":"2022-11-06T16:08:24","date_gmt":"2022-11-06T21:08:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=98624"},"modified":"2022-11-06T17:13:00","modified_gmt":"2022-11-06T22:13:00","slug":"%e5%ad%94%e5%ad%90%e5%ad%a6%e9%99%a2%e4%b8%8b%e5%8f%b0%ef%bc%8c%e9%b2%81%e7%8f%ad%e5%b7%a5%e5%9d%8a%e6%8e%a5%e6%a3%92%ef%bc%9f%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e8%81%8c%e6%95%99%e4%b8%ad%e5%bf%83%e8%bf%9b%e9%a9%bb","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=98624","title":{"rendered":"\u5b54\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u4e0b\u53f0\uff0c\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u63a5\u68d2\uff1f\u4e2d\u56fd\u804c\u6559\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fdb\u9a7b\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u56fd\u5bb6"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"date-time-area \">\n<div class=\"container\"><span class=\"date-time\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 6:07 2022\u5e7411\u67087\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u4e00<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"hdr-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-publishing-details col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-2 pull-left\">\n<div class=\"publishing-details \">\n<div class=\"published\"><span class=\"date\" title=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4\"><time datetime=\"2022-11-06T08:02:47+08:00\">2022\u5e7411\u67086\u65e5 08:02<\/time><\/span><\/div>\n<div class=\"links\">\n<ul class=\"links__list links__list--column\">\n<li class=\"links__item\"><a class=\"links__item-link\" title=\"\u6613\u6797\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/author\/%E6%98%93%E6%9E%97\/ip-mq\">\u6613\u6797<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-lg-12 separator\">\n<div class=\"separator\">\n<hr class=\"title-line\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-multimedia col-xs-12 col-md-10 pull-right\">\n<div class=\"cover-media\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb thumb16_9\">\n<div id=\"attachment_98625\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-98625\" class=\"size-full wp-image-98625\" src=\"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/1106lb.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-98625\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e00\u540d\u4e2d\u56fd\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u4eba\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u5de5\u7a0b\u9879\u76ee\u65af\u91cc\u5170\u5361\u79d1\u4f26\u5761\u6e2f\u53e3\u57ce\u5de5\u5730\u4e0a\u3002(2018\u5e741\u67082\u65e5)<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-md-2 pull-left article-share pos-rel\">\n<div class=\"share--box\">\n<aside class=\"share flex-column js-share--apply-sticky js-share--expandable js-share--horizontal\" data-extended=\"true\"><span class=\"label label--share\">\u5206\u4eab<\/span><\/p>\n<ul class=\"share__list\">\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li 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col-sm-12 col-md-10 col-lg-10 pull-right\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-8 col-lg-8 pull-left bottom-offset content-offset\">\n<div id=\"article-content\" class=\"content-floated-wrap fb-quotable\">\n<div class=\"wsw\"><span class=\"dateline\">\u534e\u76db\u987f \u2014 <\/span>\u968f\u7740\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b54\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u5728\u5404\u56fd\u9646\u7eed\u88ab\u5173\u95ed\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c11\u4e3a\u4eba\u77e5\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u804c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u57f9\u8bad\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6b63\u5728\u8fdb\u9a7b\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u6cbf\u7ebf\u56fd\u5bb6\u3002<br 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van der Kley)\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6309\u7167\u76ee\u524d\u7684\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u5bf9\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5730\u7f18\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6216\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4e5f\u6709\u9650\u3002\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u8be5\u5de5\u574a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6269\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6539\u53d8\u201d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8865\u5145\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u9274\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5f53\u524d\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u9006\u98ce\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6b63\u5728\u89c2\u5bdf\u8fd9\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u6210\u4e3a\u73b0\u5b9e\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u9c81\u73ed\u201c\u51fa\u6d77\u201d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u81ea2017\u5e74\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u5b54\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u6210\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5ba3\u4f20\u5176\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u53ca\u610f\u8bc6\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u673a\u6784\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u56db\u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u91cc\u7684118\u5bb6\u5b54\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u6709104\u5bb6\u5df2\u7ecf\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u4e0e\u5b54\u5b50\u5b66\u9662\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u6a21\u5f0f\u57fa\u672c\u76f8\u540c\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u804c\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u5b66\u6821\u5bfb\u627e\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\uff0c\u5728\u5f53\u5730\u5b66\u6821\u843d\u5730\u5e76\u5f00\u8bbe\u8bfe\u7a0b\uff0c\u6559\u6388\u4e2d\u56fd\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u5b66\u751f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u540e\u6295\u5165\u670d\u52a1\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed wsw__embed--small\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/3a754a2b-329a-4e2b-9bf7-c072b2d5fbf1_w250_r0_s.jpg\" alt=\"2020 \u5e74 2 \u6708 8 \u65e5\uff0c\u8001\u631d\u7405\u52c3\u62c9\u90a6\u6709\u5173\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6807\u724c\u3002\u78e8\u4e07\u94c1\u8def\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u8001\u631d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u8de8\u8d8a\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\u3002\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">2020 \u5e74 2 \u6708 8 \u65e5\uff0c\u8001\u631d\u7405\u52c3\u62c9\u90a6\u6709\u5173\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u6807\u724c\u3002\u78e8\u4e07\u94c1\u8def\u662f\u8fde\u63a5\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u8001\u631d\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6761\u94c1\u8def\u7ebf\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5317\u4eac\u8de8\u8d8a\u6e44\u516c\u6cb3\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5173\u952e\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u7684\u4e2d\u65b9\u7edf\u7b79\u662f\u5929\u6d25\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u591a\u6b21\u5728\u56fd\u9645\u573a\u5408\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u804c\u4e1a\u6559\u80b2\u7f51\u7edc\u30022018\u5e74\u4e2d\u975e\u5408\u4f5c\u8bba\u575b\u5f00\u5e55\u5f0f\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u63d0\u51fa\u5728\u975e\u6d32\u8bbe\u7acb10\u4e2a\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u5728\u4e0e\u571f\u5e93\u66fc\u65af\u5766\u603b\u7edf\u522b\u5c14\u5fb7\u7a46\u54c8\u6885\u591a\u592b\uff0c\u5854\u5409\u514b\u65af\u5766\u603b\u7edf\u62c9\u8d6b\u8499\uff0c\u5409\u5c14\u5409\u65af\u65af\u5766\u603b\u7edf\u624e\u5e15\u7f57\u592b\u4f1a\u6664\u65f6\uff0c\u90fd\u63d0\u5230\u4e86\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bbe\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u867d\u7136\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u662f\u7531\u5929\u6d25\u653f\u5e9c\u8d1f\u8d23\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e2d\u56fd\u9ad8\u5c42\u9886\u5bfc\u4eba\u5728\u4e0e\u5916\u56fd\u5143\u9996\u4f1a\u6664\u65f6\u9891\u9891\u63d0\u5230\u8fd9\u4e2a\u804c\u9ad8\u4f53\u7cfb\u201d\uff0c\u8303\u5fb7\u514b\u96f7\u8bf4\uff0c\u201c\u8fd9\u8bf4\u660e\u73b0\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4e2d\u592e\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u6309\u7167\u4e2d\u56fd\u6559\u80b2\u90e8\u7684\u8bf4\u6cd5\uff0c\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u7ed9\u5f53\u5730\u5e26\u53bb\u201c\u5177\u6709\u4e2d\u56fd\u7279\u8272\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u6a21\u5f0f\u3001\u4e13\u4e1a\u6807\u51c6\u548c\u6559\u5b66\u8d44\u6e90\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8303\u5fb7\u514b\u96f7\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u7740\u773c\u4e8e\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u7684\u6280\u672f\u77ed\u7f3a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5b9a\u9879\u76ee\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u9879\u76ee\u6709\u5173\u3002\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a2016\u5e74\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u8bbe\u7acb\uff0c\u4e3a\u914d\u5408\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u6cf0\u56fd\u6295\u8d4470\u4ebf\u7f8e\u91d1\u7684\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u9ad8\u94c1\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u8bbe\u7acb\u4e86\u94c1\u9662\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u5f00\u8bbe\u9ad8\u94c1\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u68c0\u4fee\u6280\u672f\u548c\u9ad8\u94c1\u94c1\u9053\u4fe1\u53f7\u81ea\u52a8\u63a7\u5236\u4e24\u4e2a\u4e13\u4e1a\u3002\u5728\u5409\u5e03\u63d0\uff0c\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u662f\u94c1\u9053\u8fd0\u8425\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5546\u8d38\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u4e8e\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u5efa\u8bbe\u7684\u4e9a\u5409\u94c1\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u6b64\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u914d\u5408\u8499\u5185\u94c1\u8def\u3001\u5308\u585e\u94c1\u8def\u3001\u4e2d\u8001\u94c1\u8def\u7b49\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u9879\u76ee\uff0c\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u5728\u6cbf\u7ebf\u5404\u5730\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u8bbe\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3001\u65b0\u80fd\u6e90\u3001\u94c1\u9053\u3001\u52a8\u8f66\u7ec4\u68c0\u4fee\u3001\u6c7d\u8f66\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u3001\u7535\u5b50\u4fe1\u606f\u7b49\u8bfe\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5f00\u8bbe\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u5408\u4f5c\u9662\u6821\u4e00\u822c\u4f1a\u4e0e\u4e2d\u65b9\u9662\u6821\u8ba8\u8bba\u5f53\u5730\u7684\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u9879\u76ee\u9700\u8981\u54ea\u4e9b\u6280\u80fd\u3002\u786e\u5b9a\u8bfe\u7a0b\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e2d\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u6559\u5e08\u548c\u7ffb\u8bd1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u73af\u7403\u65f6\u62a5\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u62a5\u9053\u4e2d\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u662f\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8f6f\u5b9e\u529b\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u7740\u773c\u804c\u4e1a\u57f9\u8bad\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u9879\u76ee\u914d\u5907\u4eba\u5458\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u56fd\u7acb\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u8303\u5fb7\u514b\u96f7\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u5e7f\u9c81\u73ed\u5de5\u574a\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b98\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u5ba3\u4f20\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u9879\u76ee\u6bd4\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u591a\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4e1c\u9053\u56fd\u7684\u79ef\u6781\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u8ba9\u5f53\u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