{"id":99535,"date":"2022-12-29T15:24:53","date_gmt":"2022-12-29T20:24:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=99535"},"modified":"2022-12-29T16:38:26","modified_gmt":"2022-12-29T21:38:26","slug":"%e6%b1%9f%e6%a3%8b%e7%94%9f%ef%bc%9a2022%ef%bc%8c%e4%b9%8c%e5%85%8b%e5%85%b0%e7%b2%be%e7%a5%9e%e8%be%89%e8%80%80%e6%98%9f%e7%a9%ba","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=99535","title":{"rendered":"\u6c5f\u68cb\u751f\uff1a2022\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7cbe\u795e\u8f89\u8000\u661f\u7a7a"},"content":{"rendered":"

2022 \u5e74\uff0c\u591a\u707e\u591a\u96be\u7684\u5730\u7403\u4eba\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u65e0\u6570\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u91cd\u5927\u7684\uff0c\u5f53\u6570\u60ca\u5929\u5730\u6ce3\u9b3c\u795e\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u3002<\/p>\n

2022 \u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u4ebf\u4e07\u4eba\u90fd\u5728\u8d1f\u91cd\u524d\u884c\u3002\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u4e0d\u6613\u7684\uff0c\u5e94\u5c5e\u8270\u82e6\u5353\u7edd\u3001\u6d74\u8840\u594b\u6218\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u51e0\u767e\u5e74\u6765\u6076\u4e60\u96be\u6539\u3001\u56db\u5904\u63a0\u5730\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u4eba\uff0c\u4e3a\u62a2\u593a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u571f\u5730\u548c\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4e8e2 \u6708 24 \u65e5\u608d\u7136\u53d1\u52a8\u4e86\u8840\u8165\u7684\u4fb5\u4e4c\u6218\u4e89\u3002\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u5929\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u7c89\u788e\u4fc4\u56fd\u9b3c\u5b50\u7684\u5168\u9762\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u5230\u625b\u4f4f\u4fc4\u56fd\u9b3c\u5b50\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u8fdb\u653b\uff0c\u518d\u5230\u54c8\u5c14\u79d1\u592b\u5927\u53cd\u653b\u548c\u6536\u590d\u8d6b\u5c14\u677e\u7b2c\u8042\u4f2f\u6cb3\u53f3\u5cb8\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c48\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u5411\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e3a\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u6b63\u4e49\u548c\u6c11\u4e3b\u800c\u6218\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u7cbe\u795e\u2014\u2014\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7cbe\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

\u56de\u7738\u5373\u5c06\u901d\u53bb\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff0c\u8db3\u4ee5\u8f89\u8000 2022 \u5e74\u661f\u7a7a\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u963f\u6839\u5ef7\u961f\u65f6\u9694 36 \u5e74\u540e\u6240\u6367\u5f97\u7684\u91d1\u5149\u707f\u707f\u7684\u5927\u529b\u795e\u676f\uff1b\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u6fc0\u5149\u53ef\u63a7\u6838\u805a\u53d8\u56e2\u961f 60 \u591a\u5e74\u63a5\u529b\u594b\u6597\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u7a81\u7834\u2026\u2026\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6211\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u4e3a\u593a\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u6700\u6709\u529b\u5730\u6fc0\u52b1\u548c\u9f13\u821e\u4e86\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u660e\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7cbe\u795e\u3002<\/p>\n

2022 \u5e74 12 \u6708 21 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u603b\u7edf\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u5e94\u9080\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u8054\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5b50\u5b50\u5b59\u5b59\u5c06\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u5b50\u5b50\u5b59\u5b59\u5c06\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\uff0c\u662f\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u536b\u56fd\u4e4b\u6218\u548c\u7acb\u56fd\u4e4b\u6218\u3002\u82e5\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u80dc\u51fa\uff0c\u5219\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u5b59\u5b50\u5c06\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u3002\u82e5\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u843d\u8d25\uff0c\u5219\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u548c\u5b59\u5b50\u5c06\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u88ab\u5974\u5f79\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u91cc\u3002\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u8fd8\u4f1a\u51b3\u5b9a\u6b27\u6d32\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u672a\u6765\u5c06\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"

\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u603b\u7edf\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u6f14\u8bb2<\/p><\/div>\n

2022 \u5e74 12 \u6708 21 \u65e5\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u603b\u7edf\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u4f1a\u8054\u5e2d\u4f1a\u8bae\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6f14\u8bb2
\n\uff08\u7f8e\u8054\u793e\u56fe\u7247\/Carolyn Kaster\uff09<\/p>\n

\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u5929\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u65e0\u60e7\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u66b4\u653f\uff0c\u5f7b\u5e95\u6253\u8d25\u4fc4\u56fd\u9b3c\u5b50\uff0c\u662f\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u5929\u6765\uff0c\u4eba\u4eec\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u5728\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u8eab\u540e\uff0c\u662f\u7a7a\u524d\u5f3a\u5927\u7684 50 \u591a\u4f4d\u56fd\u9645\u76df\u53cb\uff0c\u662f\u575a\u51b3\u9009\u8fb9\u7ad9\u7684\u538b\u5012\u591a\u6570\u7684\u8054\u5408\u56fd\u4f1a\u5458\u56fd\u3002\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u5929\u6765\uff0c\u5728\u4e3a\u52ab\u96be\u4e2d\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u62c5\u5fc3\u548c\u63ea\u5fc3\u7684\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4ece\u5fc3\u5e95\u91cc\u4e3a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u5e86\u5e78\u2014\u2014\u5f31\u8089\u5f3a\u98df\u7684\u4e1b\u6797\u6cd5\u5219\u65f6\u4ee3\u5feb\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u7ffb\u7bc7\u4e86\uff1b\u66fe\u7ecf\u4e88\u53d6\u4e88\u593a\u7684\u62a2\u52ab\u60ef\u72af\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\uff0c\u5373\u4fbf\u80cc\u540e\u8fd8\u6709\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u7b49\u5c0f\u6df7\u6df7\u4eec\u5450\u558a\u62f1\u706b\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u65ad\u7136\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u50cf 2014 \u5e74\u541e\u5e76\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\u90a3\u6837\uff0c\u628a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u4e1c\u90e8\u56db\u5dde\u4e5f\u7ed9\u9cb8\u541e\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5f53\u7136\uff0c\u53ea\u77e5\u4fe1\u5949\u4e1b\u6797\u6cd5\u5219\u3001\u6df1\u5ea6\u81ea\u604b\u81ea\u8d1f\u7684\u666e\u4eac\u4eec\u662f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u660e\u767d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9053\u7406\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5982\u540c 1943 \u5e74\u65f6\u7684\u5e0c\u7279\u52d2\uff0c2022 \u5e74\u5c81\u672b\u7684\u666e\u4eac\u3001\u6885\u5fb7\u97e6\u6770\u592b\u3001\u62c9\u592b\u7f57\u592b\u4eec\u4e5f\u4e0d\u77e5\u5927\u52bf\u5df2\u53bb\uff0c\u8fd8\u5728\u7528\u6b7b\u786c\u7684\u9e2d\u5b50\u5634\u8bf4\u7740\u68a6\u8bdd\uff1a\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u5360\u5b9a\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e1c\u90e8\u56db\u5dde\uff0c\u8fd8\u8981\u5e9f\u4e86\u57fa\u8f85\u653f\u6743\uff1b\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4e0d\u6295\u964d\uff0c\u5c31\u53eb\u5b83\u706d\u4ea1\uff01<\/p>\n

\u800c\u5728\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587\u7f51\u7edc\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u7231\u8bf4\u3001\u4e13\u8bf4\u80e1\u8bdd\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e2e\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\uff0c\u5e2e\u4ec0\u4e48\u5e2e\uff1f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u90fd\u5df2\u98ce\u96e8\u98d8\u6447\uff01\u5728\u4ee5\u6838\u6b66\u5668\u4e3a\u540e\u76fe\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u5927\u519b\u7684\u78be\u538b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5df2\u7136\u5206\u5d29\u79bb\u6790\uff0c\u5373\u5c06\u4ea1\u56fd\uff1b\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5f71\u5e1d\uff0c\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e0b\u53f0\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e2d\u95f4\u5f88\u6709\u4e9b\u4eba\uff0c\u662f\u6211 44 \u5e74\u524d\u8bfb\u5927\u4e00\u65f6\u8ba4\u8bc6\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u591a\u4e48\u53ef\u60b2\u7684\u4eba \u554a\uff01\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u771f\u914d\u5f97\u4e0a\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u53d7\u7684\u82e6\u96be\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8001\u8bf4\u80e1\u8bdd\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u8bb0\u6027\u4e5f\u4e0d\u592a\u597d\u300244 \u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u542c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8a00\u4e4b\u51ff\u51ff\u5730\u8bf4\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u201c\u65e9\u5df2\u5782\u6b7b\uff0c\u5944\u5944\u4e00\u606f\u201d\u3002\u8bd5\u95ee\uff1a\u201c\u5944\u5944\u4e00\u606f\u201d\u4e0d\u8fdc\u6bd4\u201c\u98ce\u96e8\u98d8\u6447\u201d\u66f4\u60e8\u3001\u66f4\u6b47\u83dc\uff1f\u201c\u5944\u5944\u4e00\u606f\u201d\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u5e74\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5c45\u7136\u8fd8\u80fd\u98d8\u98d8\u7136\u6447\u8d77\u6765\uff1f<\/p>\n

\u81f3\u4e8e\u201c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u5373\u5c06\u4ea1\u56fd\uff0c\u6cfd\u8fde\u65af\u57fa\u5c31\u8981\u4e0b\u53f0\u201d\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u8bdd\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u7ecf\u4e0d\u8d77\u4e00\u9a73\u7684\u8352\u5510\u8a00\u30022022 \u5e74\uff0c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u90fd\u89c1\u8bc1\u4e86\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4e8b\u5b9e\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u81ea 5 \u6708\u4efd\u4ee5\u6765\uff0c\u5df4\u8d6b\u7a46\u7279\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u5bf8\u571f\u5730\u90fd\u6d78\u6ee1\u4e86\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u9c9c\u8840\uff0c\u4f46\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u987f\u5df4\u65af\u5c79\u7acb\u4e0d\u5012\uff1b\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7684\u5404\u5927\u57ce\u5e02\u88ab\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5bfc\u5f39\u65e0\u5dee\u522b\u5730\u72c2\u8f70\u70c2\u70b8\uff0c\u4f46\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u575a\u4e0d\u53ef\u6467\u3002\u800c\u660e\u5e74\u2014\u20142023 \u5e74\uff0c\u5c06\u662f\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u536b\u56fd\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u8f6c\u6298\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

2023 \u5e74\uff0c\u8a93\u8a00\u8981\u5728\u6218\u573a\u4e0a\u5f7b\u5e95\u51fb\u8d25\u514b\u91cc\u59c6\u6797\u5bab\u7684\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\uff0c\u5c06\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4e0e\u4fc4\u56fd\u9b3c\u5b50\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u56fd\u571f\u4e0a\u7ee7\u7eed\u201c\u5171\u5b58\u201d\uff1b\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u6587\u660e\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5bb9\u5fcd\u4fc4\u56fd\u9b3c\u5b50\u7ee7\u7eed\u9738\u5360\u4e4c\u514b\u5170 1991 \u5e74\u56fd\u754c\u5185\u7684\u795e\u5723\u9886\u571f\u30022023 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6587\u660e\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u9f0e\u529b\u76f8\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u6700\u5927\u62f1\u706b\u56fd\u3001\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6297\u4fc4\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c\u4e00\u62f1\u706b\u56fd\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u5965\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u5c06\u4f1a\u5927\u6982\u7387\u5730\u5728\u4e1c\u90e8\u56db\u5dde\u548c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\uff0c\u628a\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u9b3c\u5b50\u575a\u51b3\u6e05\u96f6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8d62\u5f97\u6297\u4fc4\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u91ce\u86ee\u3001\u6b8b\u5fcd\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6218\u72af\u88ab\u62bc\u4e0a\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5ead\u5ba1\u5224\u5e2d\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8be5\u662f\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u3001\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u72ec\u88c1\u4e8c\u54c8\u4eec\u5411\u9685\u800c\u6ce3\u4e4b\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n

2023\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u7cbe\u795e\u5fc5\u5c06\u4f9d\u7136\u593a\u76ee\uff0c\u8f89\u8000\u661f\u7a7a\u3002<\/p>\n

2022 \u5e74 12 \u6708 28\u201429 \u65e5 \u4e8e
\n\u5317\u4eac\u5bb6\u4e2d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

2023 \u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6587\u660e\u529b\u91cf\u7684\u9f0e\u529b\u76f8\u52a9\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u6297\u65e5\u6218\u4e89\u6700\u5927\u62f1\u706b\u56fd\u3001\u5f53\u4e0b\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u6297\u4fc4\u6218\u4e89\u7b2c\u4e00\u62f1\u706b\u56fd\u2014\u2014\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u575a\u5b9a\u5965\u63f4\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e4c\u514b\u5170\u4eba\u5c06\u4f1a\u5927\u6982\u7387\u5730\u5728\u4e1c\u90e8\u56db\u5dde\u548c\u514b\u91cc\u7c73\u4e9a\uff0c\u628a\u5165\u4fb5\u7684\u4fc4\u56fd\u9b3c\u5b50\u575a\u51b3\u6e05\u96f6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8d62\u5f97\u6297\u4fc4\u6218\u4e89\u7684\u4f1f\u5927\u80dc\u5229\u3002\u800c\u5f53\u91ce\u86ee\u3001\u6b8b\u5fcd\u7684\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u6218\u72af\u88ab\u62bc\u4e0a\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5ead\u5ba1\u5224\u5e2d\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u8be5\u662f\u4f0a\u6717\u3001\u671d\u9c9c\u3001\u767d\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u7b49\u56fd\u7684\u72ec\u88c1\u4e8c\u54c8\u4eec\u5411\u9685\u800c\u6ce3\u4e4b\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-issues","et-doesnt-have-format-content","et_post_format-et-post-format-standard"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/24"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=99535"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":99536,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/99535\/revisions\/99536"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=99535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=99535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=99535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}