{"id":99957,"date":"2023-01-26T15:48:16","date_gmt":"2023-01-26T20:48:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=99957"},"modified":"2023-01-26T16:51:06","modified_gmt":"2023-01-26T21:51:06","slug":"%e8%84%b1%e9%92%a9%e8%bf%98%e6%98%af%e7%89%b5%e5%88%b6%ef%bc%9a%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e4%bb%a5%e8%8a%af%e7%89%87%e5%88%b6%e7%ba%a6%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%ef%bc%8c%e4%bd%95%e7%a7%8d%e7%ad%96%e7%95%a5%e6%9b%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/minzhuzhongguo.org\/?p=99957","title":{"rendered":"\u8131\u94a9\u8fd8\u662f\u7275\u5236\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4ee5\u82af\u7247\u5236\u7ea6\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4f55\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u66f4\u6709\u6548\uff1f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"date-time-area \">\n<div class=\"container\"><span class=\"date-time\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u65f6\u95f4 5:46 2023\u5e741\u670827\u65e5 \u661f\u671f\u4e94<\/span><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"content\">\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"hdr-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div 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class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\"><\/li>\n<li class=\"share__item\">\n<div class=\"ctc\"><input class=\"ctc__input\" readonly=\"readonly\" type=\"text\" \/><button class=\"btn btn--rounded btn--ctc ctc__button\" title=\"\u590d\u5236\u94fe\u63a5\" role=\"\u590d\u5236\u94fe\u63a5\" value=\"text\"><\/button><\/div>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/aside>\n<div class=\"links\">\n<p class=\"buttons link-comments p-0\"><a class=\"btn btn--link p-t-0\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/a\/us-china-chip-decoupling-20230125\/6934593.html#comments\"><span class=\"btn__text\">\u8bc4\u8bba<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"link-print visible-md visible-lg buttons p-0\"><button class=\"btn btn--link btn-print p-t-0\" title=\"\u6253\u5370\">\u00a0<span class=\"btn__text\">\u6253\u5370<\/span><\/button><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"body-container\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-10 col-lg-10 pull-right\">\n<div class=\"row\">\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12 col-md-8 col-lg-8 pull-left bottom-offset content-offset\">\n<div id=\"article-content\" class=\"content-floated-wrap fb-quotable\">\n<div class=\"wsw\"><span class=\"dateline\">\u534e\u76db\u987f \u2014 <\/span>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53bb\u5e7410\u6708\u9881\u5e03\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u4f53\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u82af\u7247\u4ea7\u54c1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u7981\u8fd0\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5728\u6280\u672f\u3001\u4eba\u624d\u3001\u8d44\u672c\u4e0a\u5168\u65b9\u9762\u56f4\u5835\u4e2d\u56fd\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u5efa\u8bae\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u56f4\u5835\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u897f\u65b9\u82af\u7247\u548c\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u4ee5\u8fbe\u5230\u7275\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4e13\u5bb6\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u8054\u5408\u76df\u53cb\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u201c\u5361\u8116\u5b50\u201d\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u53cd\u5012\u53ef\u80fd\u50ac\u751f\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u82af\u7247\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u52a0\u901f\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8ba9\u4e2d\u56fd\u6784\u5efa\u51fa\u72ec\u7acb\u4e8e\u7f8e\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8377\u5170\u963f\u65af\u9ea6<\/strong><strong>CEO<\/strong><strong>\uff1a\u60c5\u6025\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ef\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u5148\u8fdb\u82af\u7247\u8bbe\u5907<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8377\u5170\u5149\u523b\u673a\u5236\u9020\u5546\u963f\u65af\u9ea6\uff08ASML\uff09\u516c\u53f8CEO\u5f7c\u5f97\u00b7\u6e29\u5b81\u514b\uff08Peter Wennink\uff09\u661f\u671f\u4e09\uff081\u670825\u65e5\uff09\u8b66\u544a\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9886\u5bfc\u7684\u5bf9\u534e\u82af\u7247\u6280\u672f\u7981\u8fd0\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u5317\u4eac\u6210\u529f\u53d1\u5c55\u51fa\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u5bf9<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/finance.yahoo.com\/news\/asml-says-chip-controls-push-160223528.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5f6d\u535a\u793e<\/a>\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u7269\u7406\u5b9a\u5f8b\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u662f\u4e00\u6837\u7684\u2026\u2026\u4f60\u7ed9\u4ed6\u4eec\u65bd\u52a0\u7684\u538b\u529b\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5c31\u8d8a\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u52a0\u500d\u52aa\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u5236\u88c1\u9700\u8981\u65e5\u672c\u3001\u97e9\u56fd\u3001\u8377\u5170\u7b49\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6280\u672f\u5f3a\u56fd\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u662f\u5148\u8fdb\u82af\u7247\u5236\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6700\u5927\u751f\u4ea7\u56fd\u3002\u5728\u751f\u4ea7\u82af\u7247\u6240\u7528\u7684\u5149\u523b\u673a\u8bbe\u5907\u6280\u672f\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u963f\u65af\u9ea6\uff08ASML\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u5360\u636e\u5168\u7403\u5784\u65ad\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u5f6d\u535a\u793e\u6b64\u524d<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2023-01-19\/us-poised-to-get-help-on-china-chip-crackdown-from-dutch-japan?accessToken=eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJzb3VyY2UiOiJTdWJzY3JpYmVyR2lmdGVkQXJ0aWNsZSIsImlhdCI6MTY3NDYwNTA2MiwiZXhwIjoxNjc1MjA5ODYyLCJhcnRpY2xlSWQiOiJST1A3VEFEV0xVNjgwMSIsImJjb25uZWN0SWQiOiJGODY1NTFDMjI3NDE0OUE2QTA4RjdDMkY1QjkzRjVFMiJ9.EJePB6V6E-DZQltfe1u4raf_PSkR6V5HH3QNgjXjol0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u8377\u5170\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u6709\u671b\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u5e95\u8fbe\u6210\u6709\u5173\u9488\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u7981\u8fd0\u534f\u8bae\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5965\u5c14\u5e03\u8d56\u7279\u77f3\u6865\u96c6\u56e2\uff08Albright Stone Group\uff09\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e0e\u79d1\u6280\u653f\u7b56\u9ad8\u7ea7\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u7279\u5ed6\u6d1b\uff08Paul Triolo\uff09\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u65e5\u8377\u4e09\u65b9\u534f\u8bae\u53ef\u80fd\u8fbe\u6210\u201c\u521d\u6b65\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u201d\uff0c\u4f46\u7ec6\u8282\u5236\u5b9a\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u5236\u7ea6\u4e2d\u56fd\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u76df\u56fd\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5de5\u5177\u5236\u9020\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u652f\u6301\u534e\u76db\u987f\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u7406\u5ff5\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u76df\u53cb\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u7ba1\u5236\u7684\u6548\u679c\u5c31\u4f1a\u5927\u6253\u6298\u6263\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<div data-owner-ct=\"Article\" data-inline=\"False\">\n<div class=\"media-block also-read\"><a class=\"img-wrap img-wrap--size-3 also-read__img\" title=\"\u62dc\u767b\u6566\u4fc3\u8377\u5170\u9996\u76f8\u5728\u82af\u7247\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u5bf9\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6311\u6218\u201d\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/a\/us-netherlands-china-20230117\/6922444.html\"><span class=\"thumb thumb16_9\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/022a0000-0aff-0242-d55d-08dad8e7c211_w256_r1.jpg\" alt=\"\u8d44\u6599\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u8377\u5170\u7684\u963f\u65af\u9ea6\u516c\u53f8\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5149\u523b\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5236\u9020\u5546\u3002\uff08\u8def\u900f\u793e\u7167\u7247\uff09\" data-src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/022a0000-0aff-0242-d55d-08dad8e7c211_w100_r1.jpg\" \/><\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"media-block__content also-read__body also-read__body--h\"><a title=\"\u62dc\u767b\u6566\u4fc3\u8377\u5170\u9996\u76f8\u5728\u82af\u7247\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u5bf9\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6311\u6218\u201d\" href=\"https:\/\/www.voachinese.com\/a\/us-netherlands-china-20230117\/6922444.html\"><span class=\"also-read__text--label\">\u8bf7\u540c\u65f6\u53c2\u9605\uff1a<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h4 class=\"media-block__title media-block__title--size-3 also-read__text p-0\">\u62dc\u767b\u6566\u4fc3\u8377\u5170\u9996\u76f8\u5728\u82af\u7247\u9886\u57df\u5e94\u5bf9\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u6311\u6218\u201d<\/h4>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u653e\u5f03\u4e2d\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u5e02\u573a<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e22\u5931<\/strong><strong>\u6709\u529b\u6760\u6746\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u5206\u6790\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u5c06\u7f8e\u56fd\u6280\u672f\u548c\u4eba\u624d\u5b8c\u5168\u9694\u7edd\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u5e02\u573a\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u8ba9\u7f8e\u56fd\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u4ee5\u6280\u672f\u7275\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd9\u4e00\u6218\u7565\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65b0\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b89\u5168\u4e2d\u5fc3\u526f\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u7814\u7a76\u603b\u76d1\u4fdd\u7f57\u00b7\u6c99\u96f7\uff08Paul Scharre\uff09\u6700\u8fd1\u53d1\u8868<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnas.org\/publications\/commentary\/decoupling-wastes-u-s-leverage-on-china\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6587\u7ae0<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5e94\u8be5\u4fdd\u6301\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u6280\u672f\u2014\u2014\u7279\u522b\u662f\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\uff08AI\uff09\u82af\u7247\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5272\u65ad\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c99\u96f7\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5207\u65ad\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5148\u8fdb\u82af\u7247\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u653e\u5f03\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u5e76\u52a0\u901f\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d70\u5411\u82af\u7247\u72ec\u7acb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u662f\u7f8e\u4e2d\u4e24\u56fd\u5728\u65b0\u5174\u6280\u672f\u7ade\u4e89\u4e2d\u7684\u5173\u952e\u9886\u57df\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u6839\u636eAI\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u6570\u91cf\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\u6307\u6807\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7814\u53d1\u5b9e\u529b\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u8d85\u8fc7\u7f8e\u56fd\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/BAE39800-A46F-4CF4-A0E5-16FA7172F752_w650_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3e\u529e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c55\u671f\u95f4\u5c55\u51fa\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\u7684APV3 \u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3002\uff082018\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u5c4a\u56fd\u9645\u793e\u4f1a\u516c\u5171\u5b89\u5168\u4ea7\u54c1\u535a\u89c8\u4f1a\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u56fd\u9645\u4f1a\u5c55\u4e2d\u5fc3\u4e3e\u529e\uff0c\u4f1a\u5c55\u671f\u95f4\u5c55\u51fa\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u4eba\u8138\u8bc6\u522b\u7684APV3 \u673a\u5668\u4eba\u3002\uff082018\u5e7410\u670824\u65e5\uff09<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u65e5\u7ecf\u65b0\u95fb1\u670816\u65e5<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/asia.nikkei.com\/Business\/China-tech\/China-trounces-U.S.-in-AI-research-output-and-quality\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c2021\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u9886\u57df\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u53d1\u8868\u6570\u91cf\u4e3a4.3\u4e07\u7bc7\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u76842\u500d\uff0c\u4ee5\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u88ab\u5f15\u7528\u6570\u8fdb\u5165\u524d10%\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bba\u6587\u8d28\u91cf\u6307\u6807\uff0c2019\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7f8e\u56fd\u53bb\u5e7410\u6708\u9881\u5e03\u7684\u65b0\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u5148\u8fdb\u7684\u5916\u56fd\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7528\u4e8e\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u3001\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u5fc3\u548c\u8d85\u7ea7\u8ba1\u7b97\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff08GPU\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c99\u96f7\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f9d\u8d56\u5916\u56fd\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e00\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6218\u7565\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u5f7b\u5e95\u5207\u65ad\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u5f97\u9ad8\u7aef\u82af\u7247\u7684\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u201c\u629b\u552e\u4e00\u53ea\u6bcf\u534a\u5e74\u6da8\u4e00\u500d\u7684\u80a1\u7968\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u8377\u5170\u52a0\u5165\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u884c\u5217\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b9e\u65bd\u82af\u7247\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\u5883\u5916\u65b0\u5efa\u5b8c\u5168\u6ca1\u6709\u7f8e\u56fd\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u6676\u5706\u5382\uff0c\u4ee5\u670d\u52a1\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9650\u5236\u4f4e\u7aef\u82af\u7247\u51fa\u53e3\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5fc5\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u82af\u7247\u7684\u7528\u9014\u4e0d\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u54e5\u672c\u54c8\u6839\u5546\u5b66\u9662\u526f\u6559\u6388\u5085\u9053\u683c\uff08Douglas Fuller\uff09\u540c\u610f\u8fd9\u4e00\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u901a\u8fc7\u7535\u90ae\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e4b\u97f3\u8bf4\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5bf9DRAM\u548cNAND\u95ea\u5b58\u82af\u7247\u51fa\u53e3\u9650\u5236\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u7406\u7531\u8f83\u4e3a\u8584\u5f31\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u7070\u8272\u6e20\u9053\u83b7\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5927\u6279\u91cf\u751f\u4ea7\u7684\u82af\u7247\uff1f\u4f1a\u7684\u3002\u5728\u56fd\u5185\u751f\u4ea7\u8fd9\u4e9b\u82af\u7247\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7b49\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e0b\u6e38\u7a81\u7834\uff1f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u63a7\u5236\u903b\u8f91\u82af\u7247\u7684\u5bf9\u534e\u51fa\u53e3\uff0c\u4fbf\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u5c06\u9ad8\u7aef\u82af\u7247\u7528\u4e8e\u519b\u4e8b\u7528\u9014\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u63aa\u65bd\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u8f6e\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u4e2d\u5df2\u7ecf\u56ca\u62ec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7279\u5ed6\u6d1b\u4e5f\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u201c\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u5177\u884c\u4e1a\u4e0d\u652f\u6301\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u9014\uff08\u51fa\u53e3\uff09\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5185\u5b58\u751f\u4ea7\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5185\u5b58\u751f\u4ea7\u4e0d\u662f\u5408\u7406\u7684\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5927\u5b97\u7269\u8d44\uff08commodity product\uff09\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u88ab\u903c\u5899\u89d2<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u5426\u53d1\u5c55\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u4e1a\u94fe\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u4eba\u58eb\u62c5\u5fe7\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u4e2d\u56fd\u83b7\u53d6\u5916\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u7684\u9014\u5f84\uff0c\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5c06\u4e2d\u56fd\u6bcf\u5e744000\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u82af\u7247\u91c7\u8d2d\u7559\u5728\u56fd\u5185\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5176\u56fd\u5185\u82af\u7247\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5185\u8d44\u672c\u5e02\u573a\u53ef\u80fd\u5c06\u4e3a\u4e2d\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u53d1\u5c55\u52a9\u529b\u3002\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u300b<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.wsj.com\/articles\/chinese-semiconductor-ipos-surge-as-chip-arms-race-heats-up-11671631201\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u62a5\u9053<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u622a\u81f312\u670815\u65e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u516c\u53f8\u548c\u82af\u7247\u5236\u9020\u8bbe\u5907\u4f01\u4e1a\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u5e74\u901a\u8fc7\u56fd\u5185\u9996\u6b21\u516c\u5f00\u52df\u80a1\uff08IPO\uff09\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u7ea6\u5408120\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u6295\u8d44\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u662f2021\u5e74\u7684\u4e09\u500d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\u7b49\u5f85\u5ba1\u6279\u7684IPO\u7533\u8bf7\u89c4\u6a21\u9ad8\u8fbe170\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u745e\u94f6\u8bc1\u5238\uff08UBS Securities\uff09\u5168\u7403\u94f6\u884c\u90e8\u8054\u5e2d\u4e3b\u7ba1\u5b59\u5229\u519b\u5bf9\u300a\u534e\u5c14\u8857\u65e5\u62a5\u300b\u8bf4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u4e1a2022\u5e74\u6380\u8d77IPO\u70ed\u6f6e\u7684\u6839\u672c\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\u3002\u4ed6\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8feb\u4f7f\u4e2d\u56fd\u5236\u9020\u5546\u5bfb\u627e\u79bb\u672c\u571f\u66f4\u8fd1\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u6295\u8d44\u8005\u611f\u5230\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u53d1\u5c55\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u884c\u4e1a\u5c06\u662f\u957f\u8fdc\u4e4b\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8bbe\u8ba1\u67b6\u6784\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e5f\u5728\u5bfb\u627e\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u6b63\u5728\u52a0\u7801\u63a8\u52a8RISC-V\u4e2d\u592e\u5904\u7406\u5668\uff08CPU\uff09\u8bbe\u8ba1\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002RISC-V\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f00\u6e90\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u72ec\u7acb\u4e0e\u82f1\u56fd\u516c\u53f8\u63a7\u5236\u7684ARM\u67b6\u6784\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u82f1\u7279\u5c14\u5f00\u53d1\u7684X86\u67b6\u6784\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u5927\u591a\u6570\u667a\u80fd\u624b\u673a\u7b49\u7535\u5b50\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/english.etnews.com\/20221227200003\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u7814\u7a76<\/a>\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5bf9\u201cRISC-V\u201d\u9635\u8425\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5927\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u6280\u672f\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u884c\u4e1a\u7ec4\u7ec7RISC-V\u57fa\u91d1\u4f1a\uff08RISC-V International\uff09\u9ad8\u7ea7\u522b\u4f1a\u5458\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u673a\u6784\u5360\u4e00\u534a\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u9501\u5b9a\u5728\u8be5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\u8463\u4e8b\u4f1a\u548c\u6280\u672f\u59d4\u5458\u4f1a\u7684\u5e2d\u4f4d\u3002\u5916\u754c\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u4e0d\u53d7\u7f8e\u6b27\u65e5\u97e9\u7b49\u56fd\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u8bbe\u8ba1\u751f\u6001\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u786e\u4fdd\u9886\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u5e76\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e02\u573a\u7814\u7a76\u516c\u53f8Semico Research\u9884\u6d4b\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eRISC-V\u67b6\u6784\u7684CPU\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u5c06\u53d6\u5f97\u5e74\u574734.9%\u7684\u589e\u957f\u7387\u3002\u9884\u8ba1\u52302027\u5e74\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8eRISC-V\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u82af\u7247\u4ea7\u91cf\u53ef\u8fbe250\u4ebf\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fd8\u5728\u5411\u6240\u8c13\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u4ee3\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6750\u6599\u6280\u672f\u9886\u57df\u6295\u5165\u5de8\u8d44\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u78b3\u5316\u7845\u548c\u6c2e\u5316\u9553\u7b49\u65b0\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<a class=\"wsw__a\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2023-01-09\/us-computer-chip-laws-force-china-into-a-corner?sref=OuEBXo2C#xj4y7vzkg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u5f6d\u535a\u793e<\/a>\u8bf4\uff0c\u5916\u56fd\u5c1a\u672a\u5728\u8fd9\u4e24\u9879\u6750\u6599\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u8fd0\u7528\u4e0a\u5360\u636e\u4e3b\u5bfc\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e2d\u56fd\u82af\u7247\u516c\u53f8\u8fd8\u5728\u8fdb\u884c\u5148\u8fdb\u5c01\u88c5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u4ee5\u65b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u7ec4\u5408\u65e7\u82af\u7247\uff0c\u5236\u9020\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/B58CECFB-7AB5-40AF-B275-33914D6EF408_w650_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"\u8d44\u6599\u7167\uff1a\u5317\u4eac\u7d2b\u5149\u96c6\u56e2\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u7814\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u7247\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u63a5\u53e3\u677f\u4e0a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\uff082016\u5e742\u670829\u65e5\uff09\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span 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